• 제목/요약/키워드: Malcolm Baldrige Model

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제조업 기반 R&D 조직에서의 품질경영 (Evaluation of TQM Implementation in Manufacturing-based R&D Organizations)

  • 홍순욱
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2009
  • The research literature presents that Total Quality Management (TQM) has been successfully embraced by firms for strategic and operational management in the last decades. However few studios analyze the role of TQM practices in the R&D environment. The objective of this study is to evaluate TQM practices implemented in manufacturing-based R&D organizations with respect to R&D performance. Our research model is primarily based on Malcolm Baldrige Criteria for Performance Excellence framework, including three moderating variables (industry type, organization size, quality management system certification), to propose hypotheses on the relationships between leadership practice, management practice and R&D performance. Results of canonical correlation analysis using data from 130 R&D organizations show that in aggregate leadership practice is positively related to management practice which is, in turn, positively related to R&D performance. These relationships are, however, affected by the moderating variables. Our results imply that TQM practices can be strategically adopted in the R&D organization.

말콤볼드리지 모형을 이용한 쇼핑몰 경영품질 평가모형 (Study on the evaluation factors of internet shopping mall management quality using Malcolm Baldrige Model)

  • 김희올;백동현
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 지금까지의 어떤 쇼핑몰 평가 시스템보다 쇼핑몰의 다양하고도 상호 유기적인 메커니즘을 조화롭게 평가할 수 있도록 하기 위해 경영품질의 공인된 세계 기준이자 많은 기업들에게 가장 신뢰할 수 있는 자기평가 기준이며 또한 시스템 경영의 교과서 역할을 하고 있는 말콤볼드리지 국가 품질상의 평가기준을 쇼핑몰에 도입하여, 리더십, 전략기획, 고객 및 시장, 정보와 분석, 인적자원, 프로세스의 여섯 가지 관점에서 쇼핑몰의 현황을 파악하고, 이를 측정하여 일곱 번째 관점인 최종 사업성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 분석함으로써, 웹사이트 성공에 영향을 미치는 정량적인 요소들과 정성적인 요인들에 대한 포괄적인 접근을 통해 쇼핑몰 사이트를 평가하고 분석하기 위한 종합적인 모형을 제시 하였다.

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한국 국가품질상(KNQA)의 효과성 측정을 위한 측정도구 개발 (Developing Instruments for Measuring the Effectiveness of the Korean National Quality Award)

  • 문재영;이상철;서영호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the methodology for measuring the effectiveness of the Korean National Quality Award. To test the validity of the model, confirmatory factor analysis is used. Conclusively, 79 questions in 15 sub-categories from 7 categories are developed valid in the empirical research. Seven categories are Leadership, Strategic Planning, Human-Resource Focus, Process Management, Customer & Market Focus, Information & Analysis and Results.

한국 국가품질상(KNQA) 평가모형의 인과관계 연구 : 기업체 평가기준을 중심으로 (Causal Relationship among Business Criteria in Korean National Quality Award)

  • 문재영;이상철;서재희;서영호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the causal relationship among categories in the Korean National Quality Award(KNQA) model. The survey instrument consists of 79 questions from seven categories in the KNQA. Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) is used to analyze the empirical data and estimates the path coefficients among the KNQA categories. The result of this research indicates that Leadership drives systems that create Results through Foundation and Direction. Among eighteen hypotheses, sixteen hypotheses are statistically significant. Especially, this research indicates that Foundation and Direction are important mediating factors.

품질경영활동의 효율성을 고려한 평가모형 (Total quality management Activities Evaluation (TAE) Model by the traditional scoring system and the efficiency measuring system)

  • 유한주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • To evaluate the total quality activities is the most fundamental and critical process as one of the PDCA cycle. The quality award criteria such as Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award and Deming Award can be a, pp.ied to the guideline for evaluating quality activities. We can identify several important factors for TQM by referring quality award criteria, but they don't suggest how efficiently implement TQM. In this paper, two methodologies are a, pp.ied to evaluate the TQM activities comparatively. One of them is the traditional scoring system (TSS) by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). TSS is the system which evaluates the performance of TQM by the weighted sum of critical success factors. Several quality award system are typical examples of TSS. The other is the efficiency measuring system (EMS) by data envelop analysis (DEA). DEA outperformed other alternative methods to measure the efficiency and it can be a, pp.ied to evaluate the TQM activities. The evaluation system by DEA can be named as EMS. The objective of this paper is to suggest a model called TAE (Total quality management Activities Evaluation), for evaluating TQM activities. In this model TQM organizations are classified into four types by considering TSS and EMS. Those types are high weighted sum and high efficiency type, high weighted sum and low efficiency type, low weighted sum and high efficiency type, and low weighted sum and low efficiency type. Therefore TQM organizations must not only make efforts to get the higher scores in terms of TSS, but also take necessary steps to enhance their efficiencies.

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KPI를 활용한 물류센터 운영 방안 (A Study on the Management of the Logistics Center Using the KPI)

  • 윤정한;신동호;김환성
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2019
  • 최근 경제의 불확실성이 커지면서 매출 확대를 기대하기 힘든 상황에서 운영비용을 줄이기는 쉽지 않은 상황이다. 저비용으로 서비스 수준을 올려 시장에서의 경쟁우의를 지켜야 하는 물류센터 입장에서는 저렴한 비용으로 서비스 수준을 획기적으로 향상시킬 수 있는 방안이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 KPI (Key Performance Indicator) 분석을 통해 물류운영시스템 전체 프로세스를 대상으로 효율적인 물류 운영을 하고 있는지를 판단하고, 성과지표를 중심으로 고객만족도를 높일 수 있도록 각 항목을 설정하여 측정하고 개선해야 함을 시사하고 있다.

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방위산업 품질경영 수준 조사를 위한 모형 개선 및 현황 파악 (Improving the Survey Model and Investigating for the Quality Management Level in the Korea Defense Industry)

  • 성시일;김형근;김종만;김용수;정규석;김성도;배석주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper proposes to improve the existing survey model for the quality management level of the defense industry by analyzing current quality management level, and to suggest the best survey model. Methods: The survey model was improved by merging and refining the questionnaires developed in 2014 for the purpose of reducing the answering burden and misunderstanding for questionnaires. In addition, a detailed video manual for filling the questionnaires was developed. Results: An improved survey model is presented and the quality management of the domestic defense industry is analyzed to derive some long-term policies for improving the quality level of defense industry. Conclusion: The proposed survey model will be continuously adopted to investigate the quality management level of the defense industry and target to provide the basic data for establishing the new defense policies.

품질경영활동이 중소기업 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of QM Activities on the Management Results of Small and Medium sized Enterprises in South Korea)

  • 정수일;권정훈;오현승;이세재;조진형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a correlation between execution of quality management activities and their results was verified by applying the Malcolm Baldrige model (hereafter referred to as the MB model) as a quality management performance measurement indicator for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Korea. To achieve this goal, we need to determine whether the categorical requirements in the MB model are recognized consistently in SMEs, as a prerequisite. To this end, factor analysis was conducted for measurement variables in each category, which revealed that the process indicator was made up of six factors and the outcome indicator was made up of five factors, like those configured in the MB model. This result can be interpreted to mean that the requirements in each category of the MB model were well produced and recognized consistently throughout SMEs in South Korea. In addition, the analysis of causality between the process indicator (quality management activities) and the outcome indicator (management results) showed high causality between them. Although the quality management levels of SMEs in South Korea are inferior to those of conglomerates or other national quality award-winning companies, this study is significant in that the causality between quality management activities and results was verified, since this study targeted SMEs in South Korea as the target of investigation. Thus, it is empirically proven that the MB model can contribute to improved management results for SMEs in Korea.