• 제목/요약/키워드: MODI

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.029초

Downscaling을 이용한 고해상도 토양수분 지도 mapping 및 검증 (Mapping and Validation of High Resolution Soil Moisture Using Downscaling Method)

  • 허유미;최민하;김태웅;정성원
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2011년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2011
  • 토양수분은 지표와 대기에서 물과 에너지를 교환하는 중요한 수문기상 인자임에도 불구하고 토양수분에 대한 중요성이 부족한 실정이다. 최근에는 위성기술의 발달로 Aqua위성에 탑재된 Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer E (AMSR-E)를 이용하여 토양수분을 측정하고 있다. 이는 토양수분을 측정하고 있는 가장 유용한 기기로서 25km의 낮은 공간 해상도를 가지고 있어 토양수분의 변화를 나타내는데 한계점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 AMSR-E의 공간 해상도를 높이고자 비교적 높은 해상도를 (1km) 가지고 있는 Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)를 연동하였으며, MODIS의 산출물 중 Albedo, LST, NDVI 인자를 이용하였다. 이를 바탕으로 1km의 고해상도 일 별 토양수분 지도를 작성하였으며, 이 지도를 각각 관측 토양수분과 비교 검증하였다. 향후 일별 고해상도 토양수분 지도를 작성하면 우리나라에 대한 토양수분 데이터베이스를 구축해 나갈 수 있을 것이다.

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한반도 가뭄모니터링을 위한 MODIS LST 영상자료의 활용 (The Utilization of MODIS LST Imagery for Droughts Monitoring in the Korean Peninsula)

  • 유지영;최민하;김태웅
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2010년도 정기 학술발표대회
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    • pp.104-104
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    • 2010
  • 지난 2008년 가을부터 시작되어 2009년 봄까지 발생했던 전국적인 극한 가뭄을 계기로 가뭄모니터링의 필요성은 증대되었다. 본 연구는 우리나라에서 가뭄 모니터링을 위한 MODIS 위성영상 자료의 활용을 제안하였다. MODIS 영상은 임의의 지역의 시 공간적 특성을 관찰할 수 있는 해상도를 보유하고 있으며, MODIS에서 제공하는 MOD11(LST: Land Surface Temperature)은 가뭄 발생의 판별에는 유효하나 가뭄 심도와 지속기간을 판단하기 위해서는 기준이 되는 강우량 및 가뭄지수와의 비교가 필요하다고 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 MOD11(LST) 위성자료와 EDI(Effective Drought Index) 가뭄지수의 상관성을 고려하여 한반도 가뭄모니터링을 위한 MODIS 위성영상의 활용성을 평가하였다.

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$K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ 난류모델을 이용한 축대칭 엔진 실린더내 유동장의 수치해석 (The Numerical Analysis on In-cylinder Flow Fields of an Axisymmetric Engine Using $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ Turbulence Model)

  • 최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.711-718
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    • 1999
  • Current turbulence models including modified $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulence model do not predict compression effect on turbulence accurately in an internal combustion engine. The $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulence model was suggested to improve the predictability of compression effect by We et al. In this paper a numeri-cal study was performed to clarify the applicability of the $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulenc model to the calculation of the in-cylinder flow of an axisymmetric engine. THe results using $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulence model are compared to those from the modified $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulence model and experimental data. The mean veloc-ity and rms velocity profiles using $K-{\varepsilon}-{\tau}$ turbulence model showed a better agreement with an experimental data than those of modifid $K-{\varepsilon}-e$ turbulence model.

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복합기준 평가방법 ELECTRE의 신뢰도 증진을 위한 방안 연구 (Development of Methods to lmprove the Reliability of ELECTRE)

  • 이인성
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 1995
  • ELEECTRE is a less demanding and potentially Bffective multiattribute evaluation method for pre-editing proeedure. The method, however, was developed based on probabilistic mathematicsand its reliability has never'been emprieally tested. This article examined the reliability of ELECTRo under various conditions of linear and non-linear utility func- tions using a Monte-Carlo shnulation, and found the method eausea a considerably high rate of error. To enhance the reliability of ELECTRE, two ways of modi(ication - adjust- ment of threshold values of concordance and discordance matrices, and adjustment of the required nunlber of probably-dominant alternatives to eliminate a probably-dominated alternative - were suggested, and their effctiveness was also tesed by a Monte-Carlo simulation. The simulation result chows that these modifications cponsiderably improve the reliability of ELECTRE, and yet maintain a reasonably high level of efficiency. Through these modifications, ELECTRE can be used as an efficient and feliable pre-editing method. Ways to implement ELECTRE in the construction of plainning decision support systens were discussed. The impli(els combination of this method and other multiattribute evaluation methods will help to create more effective decision suport systems.

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HERMITE INTERPOLATION USING PH CURVES WITH UNDETERMINED JUNCTION POINTS

  • Kong, Jae-Hoon;Jeong, Seung-Pil;Kim, Gwang-Il
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2012
  • Representing planar Pythagorean hodograph (PH) curves by the complex roots of their hodographs, we standardize Farouki's double cubic method to become the undetermined junction point (UJP) method, and then prove the generic existence of solutions for general $C^1$ Hermite interpolation problems. We also extend the UJP method to solve $C^2$ Hermite interpolation problems with multiple PH cubics, and also prove the generic existence of solutions which consist of triple PH cubics with $C^1$ junction points. Further generalizing the UJP method, we go on to solve $C^2$ Hermite interpolation problems using two PH quintics with a $C^1$ junction point, and we also show the possibility of applying the modi e UJP method to $G^2[C^1]$ Hermite interpolation.

A multipronged approach to innovation: The Mauritius Case Study

  • Madhou, Madhvee;Moosun, Salma Bibi;Modi-Nagowah, Divya Naginlal
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.50-68
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    • 2022
  • Innovation is broadly defined as the creation or adoption of new ideas and technologies, which has become an instrumental tool to determine the success and development level of a country as it leads to competitiveness and productivity of companies. Innovation is influenced by many factors including geographic and socio-economic factors as well as a political framework. In fact, innovation is systemic in nature, and it focuses on interactions amongst a nexus of processes such as Research and Development (R&D), production, business, and education, amongst other factors. However, not all innovation ecosystems have the same architectural models or internal collaboration. This paper aims to review the structure of the National Innovation Ecosystem by highlighting the different actions taken by the Government of Mauritius over the years. The multipronged approach of the government will be demonstrated through the different lines of actions to boost the innovation culture and offers a foundation for other small island developing state to follow to be at par with other innovative economies.

CERTAIN IMAGE FORMULAS OF (p, 𝜈)-EXTENDED GAUSS' HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTION AND RELATED JACOBI TRANSFORMS

  • Chopra, Purnima;Gupta, Mamta;Modi, Kanak
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.1055-1072
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    • 2022
  • Our aim is to establish certain image formulas of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss' hypergeometric function Fp,𝜈(a, b; c; z) by using Saigo's hypergeometric fractional calculus (integral and differential) operators. Corresponding assertions for the classical Riemann-Liouville(R-L) and Erdélyi-Kober(E-K) fractional integral and differential operators are deduced. All the results are represented in terms of the Hadamard product of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss's hypergeometric function Fp,𝜈(a, b; c; z) and Fox-Wright function rΨs(z). We also established Jacobi and its particular assertions for the Gegenbauer and Legendre transforms of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss' hypergeometric function Fp,𝜈(a, b; c; z).

Genetic Stability Studies in Micropropagated Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Plants using Microsatellite Marker

  • Kumar, Nitish;Singh, Amritpal S.;Modi, Arpan R.;Patel, Armi R.;Gajera, Bhavesh B.;Subhash, Narayanan
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • Sixteen microsatellite markers (simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers) were employed to examine the genetic stability of 27 randomly chosen date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plants produced through somatic embryogenesis with upto forty two in vitro subcultures. No microsatellite DNA variation was observed among all micropropagated plants. Our results indicate that the micropropagation protocol used for rapid in vitro multiplication is appropriate and suitable for clonal propagation of date palm and corroborated that somatic embryogenesis can also be used as one of the safe modes for production of true-to-type plants of date palm. This is the first report on the use of microsatellite DNA markers to establish the genetic stability in micropropagated date palm plants.

FRACTIONAL INTEGRATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF THE (p, q)-EXTENDED MODIFIED BESSEL FUNCTION OF THE SECOND KIND AND INTEGRAL TRANSFORMS

  • Purnima Chopra;Mamta Gupta;Kanak Modi
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.755-772
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    • 2023
  • Our aim is to establish certain image formulas of the (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind Mν,p,q(z) by employing the Marichev-Saigo-Maeda fractional calculus (integral and differential) operators including their composition formulas and using certain integral transforms involving (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind Mν,p,q(z). Corresponding assertions for the Saigo's, Riemann-Liouville (R-L) and Erdélyi-Kober (E-K) fractional integral and differential operators are deduced. All the results are represented in terms of the Hadamard product of the (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind Mν,p,q(z) and Fox-Wright function rΨs(z).

한국의 대인도 FDI와 수출의 상관관계 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between FDI Outflows and Export from Korea to India)

  • 김신주
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2022
  • Since the economic reform 1991, Indian has been implementing policies to promote trade and foreign direct investment (FDI). In particular, since the inauguration of the Modi government in 2014, India has created an economic environment in which more FDI can be launched and more jobs created in manufacturing sector. This study aims to analyze between FDI outflows and export from Korea to India. Using the quarter data from 2000 to 2021, this study examines panel regression. From the panel regression result, Korea's FDI outflows to India has a significantly positive impact on the Korea's export into India. Therefore, the relationship between FDI outflows and export from Korea to India is complementary. It is due that Korea's companies invest into India directly for the purpose of construction of production factors, and export capital goods and intermediate goods for producing in the factors. Therefore, for promoting FDI and export between Korea and India, Korean government should do continuous economic cooperation and discussion for the cooperation with Indian government.