• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.185-193
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• 2018

The purpose of this paper was to identify the relationship among the MBTI personality types, self-efficacy, major satisfaction and freshmen's academic achievements in airline service department. To this end, a survey was conducted in 113 university freshmen of airline service department from June 18 to 29, 2018. And the data were collected their MBTI results and GPA scores. MBTI results used to analyze student's personality type. The collected data were analyzed using 'SPSS Statistics 21.0'. Analysis methods such as frequency analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis were used. The findings of this study are as follows. The type of personality in the airline service department affects the self - efficacy such as self - control efficacy, confidence, preference of the task difficulty, and also affects the major satisfaction and the academic achievement. The self - efficacy affects the major satisfaction and the academic achievement, and also the major satisfaction can affect academic achievement. Therefore, by developing an effective teaching strategies that fits students' personality type characteristics, and by inducing motivation to learn, raising self-efficacy naturally will lead to higher major satisfaction and academic achievements.

• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제9권
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• pp.1-17
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• 2002

본 연구의 목적은 MBTI 성격유형별 의복관여와 정보원 사용의 차이를 밝히는 것으로써 선호지표별 차이를 밝힐 뿐 아니라 성격지표 간 역동성을 설명하고자 하였다. 성격유형은 표준화된 MBTI 검사로 측정되었고, 의복관여와 정보원을 측정하기 위하여 질문지를 사용하였다. 연구대상은 서울과 부산에서 2001년 1월과 2월 중에 실시되었던 MBTI 교육 프로그램에 참가했던 성인 여성을 대상으로 편의 표집되었다. 최종 분석에 투입된 자료는 총 275 부이고, 자료분석은 윈도우용 SPSS 10.0K 프로그램을 이용하였으며, 분석방법으로 빈도분석, 요인분석, t-test, one-way ANOVA, 던컨 검정이 사용되었다. 첫째, 의복관여는 '상징적 표현성', '즐거움과 흥미', '유행성'의 세 가지 차원으로 구성되었다. 선호지표 중 외향형(E)이 내향형(I)보다, 감정형(F)이 사고형(T)보다 유의하게 유행관여가 높았다. 기능유형(ST, SF, NF, NT)에서 직관적 사고형(NT)이 '즐거움과 흥미', '유행성' 관여에 유의하게 관심이 낮은 집단이었고, 감각적 감정형(SF)과 직관적 감정형(NF)은 유의하게 높은 집단이었다. 둘째, 소비자가 사용하는 의복 정보원은 '인쇄매체', '전파매체', '전문적', '점포탐색' 의 네 가지 요인으로 구성되었다. MBTI 선호지표 중 외향 -내향(EI) 지표만 '인쇄매체' 사용에서 유의한 차이를 보였고, 외향형이 내향형보다 인쇄매체의 사용이 유의하게 높았다. 인쇄매체를 제외한 정보원에서 성격 유형별 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았지만 전체 평균값 경향에서 감각형(S)이 직관형(N)보다, 감정형(F)이 사고형(T), 판단형(J)이 인식형(P)보다 전체 정보원 사용이 높은 경향을 보였다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2012

Objectives: This study was attempted to understand the relation between MBTI personality types and stress, resilience, school Adaptation of nursing students. Methods: The subjects were 177 freshmen of Nursing College who agreed on participating in this research. Data was collected from April, 2nd, 2012 to April, 5th. The data was analyzed by operating t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient with PASW 18.0. Results: It was appeared that ESFJ type was the highest MBTI type among the objects of this study, and ISTJ, ESFP were ranked to next to it. Among the four indexes of MBTI, it was appeared that E(Extroversion), S(Sensing), F(Feeling), and J(Judging) were higher. According to personality types, it showed that I type students perceived stress higher than E type, and E type students adapted themselves to school lives better than I type, and the degree of resilience was higher. Also, the higher the degree of stress they had, the lower school Adaptation and the degree of resilience they got. While, as the school Adaptation got higher, the degree of resilience grew higher. Conclusions: It is needed to help the freshmen of Nursing College to adapt to school efficiently, by testing their MBTI personality types, and then to help I type students to overcome their stress and adapt to school better. Also, it is considered to develop and operate the programs which can improve the resilience, since the results of this study have indicated that the students showing the higher scores of resilience were acclimating to school well.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.400-410
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• 2014

본 연구는 간호대학생의 성격유형별 기질과 학습유형 및 학습전략을 파악하고자 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 간호대학생 245명을 대상으로 MBTI 성격유형 검사지와 학습유형에 관한 42개 문항, 학습전략에 관한 25개 문항의 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 의견일치에 따라 1점~6점까지 선택하여 작성하도록 하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 가장 많은 성격유형은 ESFJ(외향성 감정형)이었으며, 성격유형별 기질로는 SJ(감각적 판단형)기질이 가장 많은 분포를 나타냈다. 성격유형별 기질에 따른 학습유형의 차이를 분석한 결과, 4가지 성격유형별 기질은 표층형(F=2.981, p=.032), 심층형(F=5.542, p=.001) 및 성취형(F=3.863, p=.010) 모두에서 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 성격유형별 기질에 따른 학습전략의 차이에서는 시연(F=5.454, p=.001), 정교화(F=9.693, p=.001), 조직화(F=7.898, p=.001), 상위인지(F=3.924, p=.009)에서 유의하였다. 본 연구에서 나타난 간호대학생의 성격유형별 기질과 학습유형 및 학습전략의 결과를 바탕으로 개인에게 적합한 학습법의 개발 및 적용이 필요할 것이다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.447-458
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• 2002

The primary purpose of this study is to provide a useful insight for developing effective teaching and student counseling methods by understanding the relationship between four preference patterns of MBTI personality types and EWHA defense mechanisms of nursing college students. Method: The data used in this research were collected administrating EWHA defense mechanism test and MBTI personality type instrument to 195 nursing students in the period of November 3 through September 16 in 2000. Collected data were analysed by pc-SPSS 10.0. Result: Three general conclusions were drawn from the study results: (1) in terms of personality type, 'Extraversion', 'Sensing', 'Thinking', and 'Judgement' types showed high frequency respectively; (2) in terms of defense mechanism, 'Identification' showed the highest score, and then 'suppression' scored next followed by 'Humor'. However, 'Acting out' showed the lowest average score, and then 'Projection' followed by 'Denial'; (3) Based on the relationship between defense mechanism and four MBTI preference patterns, it can be drawn that students with the preference of 'Extraversion' usually use defense mechanism of 'Altruism', 'Sublimation', 'Distortion', 'Controlling', and 'Humor'. In comparison, students with the preference of 'Introversion' often use the defence mechanism of 'Evasion' and 'Projection'. Conclusion: The study results can be utilized in both fields of education and counseling: (1) in the field of education, this study can provide a basis for developing a suitable teaching method for each personality types of nursing students; (2) for counseling practitioners, the results of this study provide the useful insights to understand nursing college students' communication skills, behavior patterns, and ability of coping with problems in the process of counseling.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2022

본 연구는 간호대학생의 MBTI에 따른 돌봄효능감의 차이를 알아보고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 경남지역 1개대학의 간호학과 3, 4학년 109명이다. 자료분석은 independent t-test와 one-way ANOVA을 실시하였다. 연구결과 돌봄효능감에 유의미한 차이를 보이는 일반적 특성은 전공만족도(3.63, p<.001), 실습만족도(4.49, p=0.013), 건강상태(2.91, p=0.004)였다. 돌봄효능감에 유의미한 차이를 보이는 MBTI는 태도지표 중 EP형(3.74, p=0.013)였다. 본 연구결과는 돌봄효능감 향상을 위한 교육프로그램에 기초자료가 될 것이라 생각한다. 후속연구를 위해 연구의 일반화를 위해 대규모 표본을 적용한 반복 연구, 돌봄효능감 향상을 위해 MBTI를 적용한 교육프로그램 개발과 프로그램 효과성 분석연구, 돌봄효능감을 측정을 위한 도구 개발 연구를 제언한다.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.77-98
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• 2010

일반 산업은 기계로 대체할 수 있는 부분이 있지만, 서비스 산업은 다양한 고객을 응대함에 있어서 자동화되기는 곤란한 부분이 많다. 이로 인해 서비스 산업이 다른 산업에 비해 높은 인적의존도를 필요로 하게 되고, 여기에서 이뤄지는 대고객서비스는 바로 고객 만족과 경영성과에 반영되기 때문에 질 높은 서비스를 제공하는 것이 중요시 되고 있으나 그 이면에 그 서비스를 제공하는 직원에 대한 관심은 부족한 것이 현실이다. 따라서 본 연구는 직원들의 성격과 그 성격이 조직 내의 직무만족과 몰입에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 파악하고, 기업의 현재 문제를 되돌아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 MBTI 성격유형 검사를 통해 직원들의 성격유형을 알아보고, 이 성격유형이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 통해 성격유형에 따른 직무만족과 조직몰입은 부분적으로 유의함이 나타났고, 직무만족과 조직몰입 상관성의 가설이 검정 되었다.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.373-379
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of this research is to study the psychological characteristics of Korean medical students with a focus on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). Methods: The survey was conducted on 101 Korean medical students to investigate their psychological characteristics with a focus on Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2. Results: Among the 16 MBTI personality types, ISTJ was the most common type with the prevalence of 24.8%. According to gender-based classification, there were more men in the J-type category and more women in the P-type category. In the MMPI-2 scales, males showed high scores in Pd, AGGR, DISC, MAC-R, and GM, and females showed high scores in Mf and GF. Conclusions: The personality test for male and female Korean medical students revealed few differences on some scales of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.339-349
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate dietary behavior relative to personality type in young adults, and to offer basic data to apply during nutrition education and counseling. A total of 166 university students performed the MBTI (Mayers-Briggs Type Indicator) test along with questionnaire interviews, and 3 day 24-hr dietary recalls. MBTI personality preferences are presented and separated by 4 types of indices: Extraversion (E) and Introversion (I), Sensing (S) and Intuition (N), Thinking (T) and Feeling (F), and Judgement (J) and Perception (P). More subjects in the I type than the E type had lunch everyday or ate out more than once a week. Compared to the P type, the J type ate a higher proportion of meals with family, and seldom drank alcohol, but a lower proportion had a preference for salty taste. Compared to the N type, the S type had a higher proportion of subjects who consumed large quantities at regular meals as well as when under high amounts of stress. Also, the S type subjects had significantly higher lipid intakes than the N type subjects. Compared to the F type, a higher proportion of the T type subjects ate meals alone but a lower proportion had a dislike for bitter tasting foods. There were no significant differences in total food or energy intakes relative to the different personality types. In conclusion, individual personality type may influence dietary behavior, but additional studies are needed that contain individuals of various ages and include long term dietary surveys.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.663-676
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to examine whether any differences can be found in body comparison, body satisfaction, and appearance management behaviors according to the MBTI's typology among male and female adolescents in Gwangju and South Jeolla province, South Korea. It was conducted by a self-report survey of 534 male and female high school students in Gwangju and South Jeolla province. The collected survey data were analyzed by Means, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Factor analysis, and t-test using the SPSS/PC WIN 19.0 statistical program. The results were as follows: Introversion Type(I) teens tend to think a thinner body is closer to the ideal when compared to Extroversion type(E) students. They spend less time comparing their bodies with their peers. However, they usually have lower levels of body satisfaction and are more likely to be concerned about acne. Intuition Type(N) students tend to have a body figure that is a little plumper than Sensing Type(S) teens. They are inclined to try and lose weight and are concerned about acne. Sensing Type(S) students are more likely to compare their bodies with their peers than Intuition Type(N) teens. However, they are generally less satisfied with their bodies. Feeling Type(F) teens are more concerned with harmony and personal hygiene the Thinking Type(T) students. Judging Type (J) students generally want to be thinner than their current body type when compared with Perceiving Type(P) teens. When Judging Type(J) teens decide they need to be on a diet, they do their best to lose weight even if it means exercising and forgoing their favorite foods. These results indicate that it would be more effective to offer guidance to teens while taking into consideration their differences in terms of appearance management behaviors based on the MBTI Topology of Adolescents.