• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lyapunov Methods

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Control of Variable Reluctance Motors: A Comparison between Classical and Lyapunov-Based Fuzzy Schemes

  • Filizadeh, S.;Safavian, L.S.;Emadi, A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, two approaches for designing tracking controllers for a variable reluctance motor (VRM), namely the Lyapunov-based fuzzy approach and the classical approach, are compared. The nonlinear model of a VRM is first addressed. The two control schemes are introduced afterwards, and then applied to obtain tracking controllers. Simulation results of a sample case, to which the methods are applied, are also presented. Comparison of the methods based on the results obtained concludes the paper.

Frequency weighted reduction using Lyapunov inequalities (Lyapunov 부등식을 이용한 주파수하중 차수축소)

  • 오도창;정은태;이상경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2000
  • This paper consider a new weighted model reduction using block diagonal solutions of Lyapunov inequalities. With the input and/or output weighting function, the stability of reduced order system is quaranteed and a priori error bound is proposed. to achieve this, after finding the solutions of two Lyapunov inequalities and balancing the full order system, we find the reduced order systems using the direct truncation and the singular perturbation approximation. The proposed method is compared with other existing methods using numerical example.

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A new approach to robustness bounds using lyapunov stability concept

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the new approach and technique are introduced and derived from the original Lyapunov direct method which is used to decide the stability of system conveniently. This proposed technique modifies the formal concepts of the sufficient conditions of Lyapunov stability and is able to generate the methods for the robust design of control systems. Also, it applies to the dynamic systems with bounded perturbations and the results of the computer program using the new concept are compared with those of previous research papers and conventional Lyapunov direct method. It is possible to recognize the practical improvements of the estimation of robustness bounds of the systems.

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Uniform ultimate boundedness of control systems with matched and mismatched uncertainties by Lyapunov-like method

  • Sung, Yulwan;Shibata, Hiroshi;Park, Chang-Young;Kwo, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1996
  • The recently proposed control method using a Lyapunov-like function can give global asymptotic stability to a system with mismatched uncertainties if the uncertainties are bounded by a known function and the uncontrolled system is locally and asymptotically stable. In this paper, we modify the method so that it can be applied to a system not satisfying the latter condition without deteriorating qualitative performance. The assured stability in this case is uniform ultimate boundedness which is as useful as global asymptotic stability in the sense that it is global and the bound can be taken arbitrarily small. By the proposed control law we can deal with both matched and mismatched uncertain systems. The above facts conclude that Lyapunov-like control method is superior to any other Lyapunov direct methods in its applicability to uncertain systems.

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Improvement of the Robustness Bounds of the Linear Systems with Structured Uncertainties (구조화된 불확실성의 비선형요소를 갖는 선형 시스템의 강인영역 개선)

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is the derivation and development of the new definitions and methods for the new estimation of robustness for the systems having structured uncertainties. This proposition adopts the theoretical analysis of the Lyapunov direct methods, that is, the sign properties of the Lyapunov function derivative integrated along finite intervals of time, in place of the original method of the sign properties of the time derivative of the Lyapunov function itself. This is the new sufficient criteria to relax the stability condition and is used to generate techniques for the robust design of control systems with structured perturbations. The systems considered are assumed to be nominally linear, with time-variant, nonlinear bounded perturbations. This new techniques demonstrate the improvement of robustness bounds from the numerical results.

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Control of Chaos Dynamics in Jordan Recurrent Neural Networks

  • Jin, Sang-Ho;Kenichi, Abe
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.43.1-43
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    • 2001
  • We propose two control methods of the Lyapunov exponents for Jordan-type recurrent neural networks. Both the two methods are formulated by a gradient-based learning method. The first method is derived strictly from the definition of the Lyapunov exponents that are represented by the state transition of the recurrent networks. The first method can control the complete set of the exponents, called the Lyapunov spectrum, however, it is computationally expensive because of its inherent recursive way to calculate the changes of the network parameters. Also this recursive calculation causes an unstable control when, at least, one of the exponents is positive, such as the largest Lyapunov exponent in the recurrent networks with chaotic dynamics. To improve stability in the chaotic situation, we propose a non recursive formulation by approximating ...

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Stability Analysis of Descriptor System Using Generalized Lyapunov Equation (일반화된 Lyapunov 방정식을 이용한 descriptor 시스템의 안정석 해석)

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Lee, Dong-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we consider the specific types of the generalized continuous-time Lyapunov equation and the existence of solution. This is motivated to analyze the system stability in situations where descriptor system has infinite eigenvalue. As main results, firstly the necessary and sufficient condition for stability of the descriptor system with index one or two will be proposed. Secondly, for the general case of any index, the similar condition for stability of descriptor system will be proposed with the specific type of the generalized Lyapunov equation. Finally some examples are used to show the validity of proposed methods.

Frequency Weighted Controller Reduction of Closed-Loop System Using Lyapunov Inequalities (Lyapunov 부등식을 이용한 페루프시스템의 주파수하중 제어기 차수축소)

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Lee, Kap-Rai;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a new weighed model reduction method using block diagonal solutions of Lyapunov inequalities. With the input and/or output weighting function, the stability of the reduced order system is guaranteed and an a priori error bound is proposed. to achieve this after finding the solutions of two Lyapunov inequalities and balancing the full order system, we find the reduced order systems using the direct truncation and the singular perturbation approximation. The proposed method is compared with other existing methods using numerical examples.

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Chaotic Predictability for Time Series Forecasts of Maximum Electrical Power using the Lyapunov Exponent

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Il;Choo, Yeon-Gyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2011
  • Generally the neural network and the Fuzzy compensative algorithms are applied to forecast the time series for power demand with the characteristics of a nonlinear dynamic system, but, relatively, they have a few prediction errors. They also make long term forecasts difficult because of sensitivity to the initial conditions. In this paper, we evaluate the chaotic characteristic of electrical power demand with qualitative and quantitative analysis methods and perform a forecast simulation of electrical power demand in regular sequence, attractor reconstruction and a time series forecast for multi dimension using Lyapunov Exponent (L.E.) quantitatively. We compare simulated results with previous methods and verify that the present method is more practical and effective than the previous methods. We also obtain the hourly predictability of time series for power demand using the L.E. and evaluate its accuracy.

Stability Analysis of Large Scale Dynamical Systems Using Computer Generated Lyapunov Functions (컴퓨터 발생 Lyapunov 함수에 의한 대규모 시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1987
  • Using the computer-generated Lyapunov functions due to Brayton-tong's constructive algorithm, we estimate the domains of attraction of dynamical systems of the second order, and analyze the asymptotic stability of large scale contincous-time and discrete-time systems by the decomposition and aggregation method. With this approach we get the less conservative stability results than the existing methods.

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