• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low THD

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A High Performance Three-Phase Telecom Supply Incorporating a HF Switched Mode Rectifier with a Phase Shifted PWM Controller

  • Shahani, Arushi;Singh, Bhim;Bhuvaneshwari, G.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2010
  • Telecom supplies need to conform to low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and high Power Factor (PF) as per IEC 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519-1992 standards. These high rating power supplies use a three phase utility in which low THD and high PF are realized via various passive and active wave shaping schemes. In this paper, a new design for three phase telecom power supplies is presented with circuit parameter values optimized for high performance in terms of a low THD, high PF, low ripple and high line and load regulation using a suitable combination of various strategies. The performance of the power supply is validated by extensive simulations.

A Novel Switching Mode for High Power Factor Correction and Low THD

  • Park, Gyumin;Eum, Hyunchul;Yang, Seunguk;Hwang, Minha;Park, Inki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2018
  • A new switching mode has been proposed to obtain high power factor and low THD in single stage AC-DC converter. The conventional voltage mode control in critical conduction mode distorts input current shape with poor THD in flyback topology. Once TRIAC dimmer is connected, visible flicker in the LED lamp is easily detected due to a lack of TRAIC holding current near the input voltage zero cross. The newly proposed method can shape the input current by providing a desired reference voltage so that low THD is obtained by ideal sinusoidal input current in case of no dimmer connection and flat input current performs good TRIAC dimmer compatibility in phase-cut dimming condition. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, theoretical analysis and experimental result from 8W dimmable LED lighting system are presented.

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Design and Implementation of PFC and THD Reduction System for CFL Mulitple Connection (다중접속 CFL용 PFC 및 THD 감소 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박종연;조호찬;최원호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have researched a Automatic Power Factor Correction and THD reduction System for the multiple connection of CFL. Also in this paper, the power factor has been researched for the design of CFL, found the reason why the power factor is low and THD is too high. This paper has designed the PFC System for the multiple connection of CFL, and then we have increased the power factor and reduced the total harmonic distortion, by implementing them.

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The Design of Concentric Winding Type IPMSM For Low Back EMF THD (집중권 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 역기전압 THD 저감설계)

  • Kim, Young-Kyoun;Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1270-1272
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to reduce the back-emf THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) for the Concentric winding type Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(CIPMSM). In the CIPMSM, many design variables and their complicated combinations must be considered to reduce the back-emf THD, but it requires a lot of time and efforts. Therefore, this paper suggests the optimized solution with two simple design parameters using MINITAB software.

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Current THD Improvement of Valley-Fill Rectifier (밸리-필 정류기의 전류 THD 개선)

  • Lee, Chi-Hwan;Choi, Nam-Yerl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • A method for improving current THD of Valley-fill rectifier is proposed in this paper. The proposed topology combines a boosting inductor with Valley-fill rectifier which carry out AC/DC conversion and PFC simultaneously The boosting effect by PWM switching makes low THD current and improve of Valley-fill rectifier. The operation modes and THD of input current are analyzed as applied the boosting inductor, and the optimum value of boosting inductor is determined A 100[W] single-stage converter has been designed and tested. Experimental results are resented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

Control Method for Reducing the THD of Grid Current of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverters Under Distorted Grid Voltages

  • Tran, Thanh-Vu;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a control method for reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the grid current of three-phase grid-connected inverter systems when the grid voltage is distorted. The THD of the grid current caused by grid voltage harmonics is derived by considering the phase delay and magnitude attenuation due to the hardware low-pass filter (LPF). The Cauchy-Schwarz inequality theory is used in order to search more easily for the minimum point of the THD. Both the gain and angle of the compensation voltage at the minimum point of the THD of the grid current are derived with the variation of cut-off frequencies of the hardware LPF. Simulation and experimental results show the validity of the proposed control methods.

Flyback AC-DC Converter with Low THD Based on Primary-Side Control

  • Chang, Changyuan;He, Luyang;Cao, Zixuan;Zhao, Dadi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1642-1649
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    • 2018
  • A single-stage flyback LED AC-DC converter based on primary-side control under constant current mode is proposed in this study. The proposed converter features low total harmonic distortion (THD) and high power factor (PF). It also consists of a zero-crossing distortion compensation circuit and a variable duty ratio control compensation circuit to deal with the line current distortions caused by fixed duty ratio control. The system model and layout are built in Simplis and Cadence, respectively. The feasibility and performance of the proposed circuit is verified by designing and fabricating an IC controller in the HHNEC $0.35{\mu}m$ 5 V/40 V HVCMOS process. Experimental results show that the PF can reach a level in the range of 0.985-0.9965. Moreover, the average THD of the entire system is approximately 10%, with the minimum being 6.305%, as the input line voltage changes from 85 VAC to 265 VAC.

A Low THD single-stage converter (THD 개선을 위한 단일 단 컨버터의 설계)

  • Choi N.Y.;Lee J.H.;Cha D.R.;An C.G.;Lee C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 THD 개선을 위한 단순한 구조의 단일 단 PFC를 제안하고 벅 컨버터에 적용하였다. 제안한 회로는 밸리-필 정류회로와 부스팅을 위한 인덕터를 결합하여 단일 능동 소자로 DC/DC 변환 과 PFC를 동시에 수행한다. 제안된 회로에서의 입력전류 모양은 입력전압조건과 PWM 스위칭 시간에 관계되고, 부스팅 인덕터에 의해 능동스위치 차단시간동안 입력 전류를 제어하여 THD를 개선한다. 부스팅 인덕터 채용에 따른 동작해석과 최적 THD를 위한 인덕터를 선정하고 100W출력 단일 단 컨버터를 설계, 제작하였다. 실험에 의한 측정된 결과로 제안된 컨버터의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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PWAM Based THD Reduction of Inverter for Air-Conditioning Blower (PWAM 방식을 이용한 공조시스템용 인버터의 THD 저감 방법)

  • Lim, Seung-Beom;Lee, Yun-Ha;Zun, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2011
  • The HVAC(Heating Ventilation and Air conditioning) system is controlled by two ways, one is ON/OFF control and the other is PWM inverter with V/F. Control of blower with the use of PWM inverter has quite some benefits such as the capability of changing speed, high efficiency and reduced noise level compared with ON/OFF control. But if blower is operated at low speed, high THD generated by decrease of ma, and output voltage lowered in proportion to frequency. To solve these problems, filter should be installed at the output stage of inverter, which can decrease THD but has problems such as increase of volume size and additional braking resistance. This paper proposes the PWAM method which can reduce THD instead of installing the filter at the output stage of inverter. The proposed PWAM method is an inverter modulation method that fixes the modulation index of inverter to reduce THD by varying DC link voltage of inverter unlike conventional PWM method. Finally, the validity of proposed PWAM methods verified by experiments.

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Dimming Control System for Multi-Fluorescent Lamp Using Chopper Technique (Chopper 방식을 이용한 형광등의 집단조광제어 시스템 개발)

  • Jeon, Kyoung-Jun;Lim, Byoung-Noh;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1584-1588
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed the voltage compulsion method that used chopper for light dimming control of fluorescent lamp. During the dimming period, electronic ballasts have the bad characteristics such as low power factor, high THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) and etc. The proposed dimmer improves power factor, THD of electronic ballast and has benefit such as low cost, simple build up.