• Title/Summary/Keyword: Long Term Orientation

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Evaluation of Long-term Stability of Interior Orientation Parameters of a Non-metric Camera (비측량용 카메라 내부표정요소의 장기간 안정성 평가)

  • Jeong, Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2011
  • In case of metric cameras, not only fiducial marks but also various parameters related to camera lens are provided to users for the interior orientation process. The parameters have been acquired through precise camera calibration in laboratory by camera maker. But, in case of non-metric cameras, the interior orientation parameters should be determined in person by users through camera calibration with great number of control points. The interior orientation parameters of metric cameras are practically used for long time. But in case of non-metric cameras, the long-term stability of the interior orientation parameters have not been established. Generally, the interior orientation parameters of non-metric cameras are determined in every photogrammetric work. It's been an obstacle to use the non-metric camera in photogrammetric project because so many control points are required to get the interior orientation parameters. In this study, camera calibrations and photogrammetric observations using a non-metric camera have been implemented 25 times periodically for 6 months and the results have been analyzed. As a result, long-them stability of the interior orientation parameters of a non-metric camera is analyzed.

The Effect of Relationship Learning on Recontracting Intention in the Foodservice Franchise Industry (관계 학습이 프랜차이지의 재계약 의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Jung-Heon;An, Sung-Hoon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2009
  • This study is to examine the structural relationships between relationship learning, their antecedents such as transaction specific assets, and environmental uncertainty, and long-term orientation, overall satisfaction and recontracting intention in the context of the foodservice franchise industry. The data is analyzed with structural equation modeling with Amos 5.0 and SPSS 14.0. The result of the overall model analysis appeared as follows: $x^2=57.75$, df=9, p=0.00, GFI=0.95, AGFI=0.81, RMSR=0.03, NFI=0.92, CFI=0.93. Since the result of the overall model analysis demonstrated a good fit, we could further analyze our data. The results of this study are as follows: First, information sharing of relationship learning had a significantly positive effect on long-term orientation. Second, information sharing of relationship learning did not have a significantly positive effect on overall satisfaction. Third, shared interpretation of relationship learning had a significantly positive effect on long-term orientation and overall satisfaction. Fourth, developing memories of relationship learning did not have a significantly positive effect on long-term orientation and overall satisfaction. Fifth, overall satisfaction had a significantly positive effect on long-term orientation. Sixth, long-term orientation and overall satisfaction had a significantly positive effect on recontracting intention. Finally, transaction specific assets and environmental uncertainty had a significantly positive effect on relationship learning. At the end of this paper, limitations, further research directions, and implications are suggested.

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A Study of Effects on Long-Term Relationship Orientation of Women's Experiential Fashion Marketing -Focused on Middle.Old Aged Women- (여성패션 체험마케팅이 장기적 관계지향성에 미치는 효과 연구 -중.노년층 여성을 중심으로-)

  • Seo, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Sun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2008
  • Modern fashion market is being developed by emotional values rather than rational idea of customers. Experiential marketing is an effective marketing strategy for fashion marketplace because customers tend to consider fashion shopping as an enjoyable experience. Among the fashion markets, the fashion stores for middle.old aged women that have various points of contacts could be appropriate place where emotional and relational marketing strategies would be applied to. The effects of the procedure "emotional and relational experience$\rightarrow$commitments$\rightarrow$long-term relationship orientation" that fashion customers are experiencing, by forming a path model, two types of experiential effects from emotion and relation were examined. It was found that fashion emotional and relational experiences were important factors because these factors affected a long-term relationship orientation. The findings of the study provide marketing strategy that enables to promote a consistent relationship between fashion stores and customers. Furthermore, this study will contribute to the criteria for segmentation of middle and old aged women's fashion market who have own desire for fashion emotional and relational experience.

Convergence of Education and Information & Communication Technology : A Study on the Communication Characteristics of SNS Affecting Relationship Development between Professor and Student (교육과 정보통신기술의 융합 : SNS 커뮤니케이션 특성이 학생-교수의 관계형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Jiyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2015
  • This study examines how the features of communication on Social Network Service(SNS) affect building faculty trust and long-term orientation in professor-student relationships. The research model was developed based on the previous research about communication, SNS and relationship development. The researcher surveyed 210 students to collect research data, and 195 questionnaires were analyzed using SmartPLS. The results indicate that the quality, frequency, interactivity and openness of communication on SNS affect positively on faculty trust. Moreover, the quality, frequency and openness of communication on SNS affect positively on long-term orientation, whereas interactivity does not. This mean that faculty trust plays a mediating role between interactivity and long-term orientation.

A Cross-Cultural Study on the Clothing Value between Korean and American College Students (한.미간 남자 대학생의 의복 가치관 비교 연구)

  • Im, Sung-Kyung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1048-1061
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to compare the culture and the clothing value between Korean and American college students, especially men. Also, this study was to analyze the culture effect on the clothing value. The survey was performed and 200 questionnaires were utilized for this study. The SPSS 12.0 was used to analyze the technical statistics like average, frequency, t-test, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis. The result showed, first, there were some 2 major cultural differences such as power distance and long-term orientation between Korean and American college men. Comparatively, Korean college men showed higher masculinity and lower power distance and long-term orientation. Second, there were differences in the clothing value aspect. Both of them considered the economic clothing value to be most important. Third, there were some differences in the clothing value because of the cultural differences. For Korean college men, there were masculinity and long term orientation that had an effect on the social and religious clothing values, however, for American college men, power distance, masculinity and long term orientation that had an effect on the social, religious, theoretical and economic values.

The Effect of Logistics Service Quality by the Role of Carriers on Long Term Orientation In Buyer-Supplier Partnership (공급사슬 파트너십에서 수송이 물류서비스 품질과 장기지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jong-Kuk;Lee, Sang-Shik;Park, Min-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the role of transportation in increasing logistics service quality and effect of logistics service quality on the long term orientation of the supply chain partnership. Four primary dimensions were identified through a comprehensive literature review. The common dimensions included information sharing, the sharing of risks and rewards, cooperative continuous improvements on cost reductions and increased quality. The results of the data analysis indicated that transportation were perceived to play an important role in logistics service quality that effecting on the long term orientation. This provides useful insight for making further conclusions concerning the actual roles of transportation within partnerships.

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The Effects of the Marketing Communication and the Trust on Long-Term Relationship Orientation in the B2B Industrial Product Market (B2B 산업재 시장에서 마케팅 커뮤니케이션 요인과 신뢰가 장기거래지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Sei-Kyung;Han, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2012
  • This study is to establish the effects on B2B(Business-to-Business) industrial product market of the Marketing Communication which used in B2C(Business-to-Customer) has influences on Trust and Trust has influences on Long-Term Orientation through survey targeting 177 wholesale and retail dealers of Air-Tool distribution. Accordance with these conclusions, The Trust that the customer felt for Supplier was a positive influence on Long-Term Orientation. Also advertising of marketing communication is useful for increasing the Trust. Thus, to increase Long-Term Orientation on B2B, supplier needs to increase Trust and to find another marketing communication factors increased Trust is needed.

The Effect of Long-term Orientation and Asset Specificity on Supply Chain Management Practices and Performance (장기지향성과 자산특유성이 공급사슬관리 추진방식과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Soo-Wook;Chang, Deok-Shin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2007
  • We aim to explain the role of corporate's 'long-term orientation' and 'asset specificity' in the process of SCM(Supply Chain Management) practices' effect on SCM performances, with empirical study about 167 manufacturing companies ail over the country. With confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model using AMOS program, we conclude long-term orientation and asset specificity act as 'infra-structural role', rather than 'Intermediate role', in the process of SCM practice's effect on SCM performances.

Effect of Cultural Factors on Online Privacy Concern : Korea vs. China

  • Lili, Wan;Min, Daihwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2014
  • This paper has studied whether cultural factors have an effect on privacy concern of Internet users in Korea and China. The result has shown that power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation are positively related to privacy concern, while masculinity is negatively related to privacy concern. This study has also found some similarities and differences between the two countries. First, privacy concern of Korean Internet users is significantly higher than that of Chinese users. Second, individualism and uncertainty avoidance significantly affect privacy concern in both Korea and China, although individualism in Korea has stronger effect than that in China. Third, long term orientation has a significant effect in only Korea while power distance is significant only in China. These results suggest that an online company doing businesses in multiple countries should have country-specific privacy policies to deal with the privacy concern of Internet users in different countries.

The Effects of Product Quality on Customer Trust and Long-Term Orientation in Bakery Franchises (베이커리 프랜차이즈의 상품품질이 고객신뢰와 장기지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the bakery franchise chains with practical suggestions through the analysis of the product quality that leads to customer trust and long-term reliance. For this study, I collected corresponding materials and made an inquiry survey with special emphasis on the covariance analysis to produce trustworthy results along with the analysis of factors. For the empirical analysis, among 350 copies of questionnaire distributed in the Seoul metropolitan area, 322 copies with 96% of usable response rate were used for the analyses using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Then, the covariance analysis was carried out for the verification of the hypotheses of the study. A summary of the results are as follows. First, texture, color and decoration, flavor and feel showed a positive effect on customer trust. Second, customer trust had a positive effect on the long-term orientation. Third, texture, color and decoration, flavor and feel showed a positive effect on the long-term orientation.