• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location distribution

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Measurement of Spatial Dose Distribution for evaluation operator dose during Neuro-interventional Procedures (두경부 질환의 인터벤션 시술 시 시술자의 피폭선량평가를 위한 공간선량측정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Su-Chul;Hong, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2016
  • The spatial dose distribution was measured with ionization chamber as preliminary study to evaluate operator dose and to study dose reduction during neuro-interventional procedures. The zone of operators was divided into four area (45, 135, 225, and 315 degree).We supposed that operator exist on the four area and indicated location of critical organs(eyes, breast, gonad). The spatial doses were measured depending on distance( 80, 100, 120, and 140 cm) and location of critical organs. The spatial doses of area of 225 degree were 114.5 mR/h (eyes location), 143.1 mR/h (breast location) and 147 mR/h (gonad location) in 80 cm. When changed location of x-ray generator, spatial dose increased in $18.1{\pm}10.5%$, averagely. We certified spatial dose in the operator locations, Using the results of this study, It is feasible to protect operator from radiation in neuro-interventional procedures.

Bus-voltage Sag Suppressing and Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of the SFCL Due to its Application Location in a Power Distribution System

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1305-1309
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    • 2013
  • The application of the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) in a power distribution system is expected to contribute the voltage-sag suppression of the bus line as well as the fault-current reduction of the fault line. However, the application effects of the SFCL on the voltage sag of the bus line including the fault current are dependent on its application location in a power distribution system. In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting and the voltage sag suppressing characteristics of the SFCL due to its application location such as the outgoing point of the feeder, the bus line, the neutral line and the 2nd side of the main transformer in a power distribution system, and analyzed the trace variations of the bus-voltage and fault-feeder current. The simulated power distribution system, which was composed of the universal power source, two transformers with the parallel connection and the impedance load banks connected with the 2nd side of the transformer through the power transmission lines, was constructed and the short-circuit tests for the constructed system were carried out. Through the analysis on the short-circuit tests for the simulated power distribution system with the SFCLs applied into its representative locations, the effects from the SFCL's application on the power distribution system were discussed from the viewpoints of both the suppression of the bus-voltage sag and the reduction of the fault current.

Analysis on Voltage Sag According to Impedance and Application Location of SFCL with Recloser-Recloser Coordination (재폐로차단기간 보호협조 동작시 초전도한류기 적용위치 및 임피던스에 따른 순간저전압 분석)

  • Kim, Yi-Gwan;Noh, Shin-Eui;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Hye-Rim
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2014
  • Superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been expected as one of more effective solutions for decreasing fault current instantaneously and various types of SFCLs have been developed to apply into real power system. Recently, the application of the SFCL in a power distribution system has been reported to be contributed to the suppression of the voltage sag as well as the limitation of the fault current. However, the suppressing effect of voltage sag by the SFCL depends on component of its impedance and its application location in a power distribution system considering the recloser-recloser coordination. This paper analyzed the voltage sag caused by recloser-recloser coordination in a power distribution system and the suppression of the voltage sag due to the application location of the SFCL in a power distribution system was discussed through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

A Study on the Implementation of Geographic Information System for an Intelligent Power Distribution Network with Location Informations of Power Line Communication-based Automatic Meter Reading System (전력선통신 기반 저압원격검침 시스템의 공간 정보를 활용한 지능형 배전망 지리정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Chung-Ki;Lee, Seung-Gol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, geographic information system(GIS) for an intelligent power distribution network was implemented with location informations acquired from automatic meter reading system, where the location informations of power line communication(PLC) modems installed at customer side were collected at data concentration units(DCUs) of headend equipment via PLC and then were transmitted to front end processor server. By displaying the connection status of the power distribution network on GIS map, operation of advanced metering infrastructure(AMI) or management of power grid system could be performed intuitionally and in real time, because the configuration state of the power grid could be easily monitored. The feasibility of the proposed system was confirmed with the especially constructed laboratory-level test bed and the verification test of the system will be carried out for a real power distribution network.

k-Sample Rank Procedures for Ordered Location-Scale Alternatives

  • Park, Hee-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.166-176
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    • 1994
  • Some rank score tests are proposed for testing the equality of all sampling distribution functions against ordered location-scale alternatives in k-sample problem. Under the null hypothesis and a contiguous sequence of ordered location-scale alternatives, the asymptotic properties of the proposed test statistics are investigated. Also, the asymptotic local powers are compared with each others. The results show that the proposed tests based on the Hettmansperger-Norton type statistic are more powerful than others for the general ordered location-scale alternatives. However, the Shiraishi's tests based on the sum of two Bartholomew's rank analogue statistics are robust.

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A Line-to-ground Cable Fault Location Method for Underground Distribution System (지증 배전계통을 위한 1선지락 고장거리계산 방법)

  • Yang, Xia;Lee, Duck-Su;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a line-to-ground cable fault location method for underground distribution system. The researched cable is composed of core and sheath. And underground cabke system has been analyzed using Distributed Parameter Circuit. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been verified through EMTDC simulations.

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Estimation for a bivariate survival model based on exponential distributions with a location parameter

  • Hong, Yeon Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.921-929
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    • 2014
  • A bivariate exponential distribution with a location parameter is proposed as a model for a two-component shared load system with a guarantee time. Some statistical properties of the proposed model are investigated. The maximum likelihood estimators and uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimators of the parameters, mean time to failure, and the reliability function of system are obtained with unknown guarantee time. Simulation studies are given to illustrate the results.

Bootstrap and Delete-d Jackknife Confidence Intervals for Parameters of an Exponential Distribution

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1997
  • We introduce several estimators of the location and the scale parameters of the two-parameter exponential distribution, and then compare these estimators by the mean square error (MSE). Using the parametric bootstrap estimators and the delete-d jackknife, we obtain the bootstrap and the delete-d jackknife confidence intervals for the location and the scale parameters and compare the bootstrap confidence intervals with the delete-d jackknife confidence intervals by length and coverage probability through Monte Carlo method.

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A study on the Fault Location Technique for Transmission Line System (송전선로의 고장점 표정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.R.;Park, C.W.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an accurate fault location algorithm based on current distribution factors. To prove the effectiveness of proposed method, we used by simulation data from EMTP. The proposed algorithm using the current distribution factors is independent of fault resistance and load flow variation.

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The Study of Islanding State Detection of Distributed Generation Considering Fault Location (사고위치에 따른 분산전원 고립운전 상태 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 정승복;김재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • This paper studies islanding detection distributed of distributed generation(DG). The study of islanding detection has been disconnected DG when power islanding was detected but fault type wasn't distingish. Nearby feeder fault the fault of feeder that not interconnected DG, is a little affect DG and distribution system. Therefore DG not need to disconnect distribution system. We studied islanding detection algorithm considering fault location.

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