• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local asymptotic stability

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GLOBAL STABILITY OF A NONLINEAR DIFFERENCE EQUATION

  • Wang, Yanqin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.879-889
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate the local asymptotic stability, the invariant intervals, the global attractivity of the equilibrium points, and the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the difference equation $x_{n+1}=\frac{a+bx_nx_{n-k}}{A+Bx_n+Cx_{n-k}}$, n = 0, 1,${\ldots}$, where the parameters a, b, A, B, C and the initial conditions $x_{-k}$, ${\ldots}$, $x_{-1}$, $x_0$ are positive real numbers.

On asymptotic Stability in nonlinear differential system

  • An, Jeong-Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • We investigate various $\Phi(t)-stability$ of comparison differential equations and we abtain necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the uniform asymptotic and exponential asymptotic stability of the nonlinear differential equation x'=f(t, x).

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QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A DIFFUSIVE FOOD WEB CONSISTING OF A PREY AND TWO PREDATORS

  • Shi, Hong-Bo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1827-1840
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    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the positive steady states of a diffusive Holling type II predator-prey system, in which two predators and one prey are involved. Under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, the local and global asymptotic stability of the spatially homogeneous positive steady state are discussed. Moreover, the large diffusion of predator is considered by proving the nonexistence of non-constant positive steady states, which gives some descriptions of the effect of diffusion on the pattern formation.

CONE VALUED LYAPUNOV TYPE STABILITY ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Chang, Sung-Kag;Oh, Young-Sun;An, Jeong-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.835-847
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    • 2000
  • We investigate various ${\Phi}$(t)-stability of comparison differential equations and we obtain necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the asymptotic and uniform asymptotic stability of the differential equations x'=f(t, x).

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ON STABILITY AND BIFURCATION OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • EL-SHEIKH M. M. A.;EL-MAHROUF S. A. A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study a class of delay differential equations with two delays. First, we consider the existence of periodic solutions for some delay differential equations. Second, we investigate the local stability of the zero solution of the equation by analyzing the corresponding characteristic equation of the linearized equation. The exponential stability of a perturbed delay differential system with a bounded lag is studied. Finally, by choosing one of the delays as a bifurcation parameter, we show that the equation exhibits Hopf and saddle-node bifurcations.

Using Central Manifold Theorem in the Analysis of Master-Slave Synchronization Networks

  • Castilho, Jose-Roberto;Carlos Nehemy;Alves, Luiz-Henrique
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2004
  • This work presents a stability analysis of the synchronous state for one-way master-slave time distribution networks with single star topology. Using bifurcation theory, the dynamical behavior of second-order phase-locked loops employed to extract the synchronous state in each node is analyzed in function of the constitutive parameters. Two usual inputs, the step and the ramp phase perturbations, are supposed to appear in the master node and, in each case, the existence and the stability of the synchronous state are studied. For parameter combinations resulting in non-hyperbolic synchronous states the linear approximation does not provide any information, even about the local behavior of the system. In this case, the center manifold theorem permits the construction of an equivalent vector field representing the asymptotic behavior of the original system in a local neighborhood of these points. Thus, the local stability can be determined.

A New Design Method for T-S Fuzzy Controller with Pole Placement Constraints

  • Joh, Joongseon;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Chung, Won-Jee;Kwon, Sung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1997
  • A new design method for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S in short) fuzzy controller which guarantees global asymptotic stability and satisfies a desired performance is proposed in this paper. The method uses LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) approach to find the common symmetric positive definite matrix P and feedback fains K/sub i/, i= 1, 2,..., r, numerically. The LMIs for stability criterion which treats P and K'/sub i/s as matrix variables is derived from Wang et al.'s stability criterion. Wang et al.'s stability criterion is nonlinear MIs since P and K'/sub i/s are coupled together. The desired performance is represented as $ LMIs which place the closed-loop poles of $ local subsystems within the desired region in s-plane. By solving the stability LMIs and pole placement constraint LMIs simultaneously, the feedback gains K'/sub i/s which gurarntee global asymptotic stability and satisfy the desired performance are determined. The design method is verified by designing a T-S fuzzy controller for an inverted pendulum with a cart using the proposed method.

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STABILITY AND BIFURCATION ANALYSIS FOR A TWO-COMPETITOR/ONE-PREY SYSTEM WITH TWO DELAYS

  • Cui, Guo-Hu;Yany, Xiang-Ping
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.1225-1248
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    • 2011
  • The present paper is concerned with a two-competitor/oneprey population system with Holling type-II functional response and two discrete delays. By linearizing the system at the positive equilibrium and analyzing the associated characteristic equation, the asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium and existence of local Hopf bifurcations are investigated. Particularly, by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for functional differential equations (FDEs) explicit formulae determining the direction of bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are derived. Finally, to verify our theoretical predictions, some numerical simulations are also included at the end of this paper.

Graph Connectivity-free Consensus Algorithm for State-coupled Linear Multi-agent Systems: Adaptive Approach (적응 제어를 이용하여 그래프 연결성을 배제시킨 선형 다개체 시스템의 상태변수 일치 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Kim, Hong-Keun;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2012
  • This paper studies asymptotic consensus problem for linear multi-agent systems. We propose a distributed state feedback control algorithm for solving the problem under fixed and undirected network communication. In contrast with the conventional algorithms that use global information (e.g., graph connectivity), the proposed algorithm only uses local information from neighbors. The principle for achieving asymptotic consensus is that, for each agent, a distributed update law gradually increases the coupling gain of LQR-type feedback and thus, the overall stability of the multi-agent system is recovered by the gain margin of LQR.