• 제목/요약/키워드: Line-By-line Method

검색결과 7,523건 처리시간 0.036초

선로절환에 의한 과부화 해소 앨고리즘 (An Overload Alleviation Algorithm by Line Switching)

  • 박규홍;정재길
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the countermeasure to alleviate the line overloads due to contingency without shedding loads in a power system. This method for relieving the line overloads by line switching is based on obtaining the kine outage distribution factors-the linear sensitivity factors, which give the amount of change in the power flow of each line due to the removal of a line in a power system. There factors are made up of the elements of sparse bus reactance matrix and brach reactances. In this paper a fast algorithm and program is presented for obtaining only the required bus reactance elements which corresponds to a non-zero elements of bus admittance matrix, and elements of columns which correspond to two terminal buses of the overloaded(monitored) line. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus and the 30-bus test system.

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A Study on Efficient Calculation of Effective Reactive Power Reserves Using Sensitivity Analysis

  • Bae, Moonsung;Lee, Byongjun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1689-1696
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    • 2017
  • In recent academic and industrial circles of the Republic of Korea, the securement of available reactive power reserve against the line faults is at issue. Thus, simulations have been performed for the securing of effective reactive power reserve (effective Q) to prepare for the line faults and improve reactive power monitoring and control methods. That is, a research has been conducted for the fast-decoupled Newton-Raphson method. In this study, a method that distinguishes source and sink regions to carry out faster provision of information in the event of line fault has been proposed. This method can perform quantification with the formula that calculates voltage variations in the line flow. The line flow and voltage changes can be easily induced by the power flow calculation performed every second in the operation system. It is expected that the proposed method will be able to contribute to securement of power system stability by securing efficient reactive power. Also, the proposed method will be able to contribute to prepare against contingencies effectively. It is not easy to prepare quickly for the situation where voltage drops rapidly due to the exhaustion of reactive power source by observing voltage information only. This paper's simulation was performed on the large scale Korean power system in steady state.

변분법에 의한 Bilateral Fin-Line 구조의 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Bilateral Fin-Line Structure by Variational Method)

  • 임재봉;이충웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, the Bilateral Fin-Line structure is analyzed by Rayleigh-Ritz variational method including the effects of conductor thickness. Bilateral Fin-Line bandpass filters are realized at X-Band. Experimental results are in good agreement with the theory.

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다구치 방법에 의한 자동흐름라인 시스템의 안정설계 (A Robust Design of Automatic Transfer Line System using Taguchi's Method)

  • 김홍준;양정문;송서일
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제18권36호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 1995
  • An automatic transfer line consists of several stages(groups of stations) in series into one system by a common transfer mechanism and a common control system. In this system losses of the efficiency are evidenced in periods where a stage is forcod down- starved or blocked. The efficiency of an automatic transfer line can be improved by providing buffer storages between a stage or the length of line common senses there are several critical factors, system configurations relative position, and buffer capacity allocations in automatic transfer line are considered with a point of view production rates, average stock, and mean delay. The propose of this paper is to provide the robust designs by Taguchi method which improve the efficiency of four-stage transfer line.

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서울시 지하철 3, 4호선 건설에 따른 개발리익 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Value Capture Using the Data of Subway Line#3 and Line#4 in Seoul.)

  • 원제무;박용훈
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 1989
  • The management of subway business in large cities has recently become more difficult because of increased construction and operation costs. To cope with this situation, it is necessary to examine the methods of obtaining returns on development profits of land value rises that occur due to subway construction along subway lines, For this purpose, we examined the actual situation of rises in land values brought about by the construction of subway line #3 and line #4 in Seoul with application of three methods. In this research, we have calculated a basis of the development profits produced by the construction of subway line. According to the results, development profits produced by the subway construction differ depending on the method adopted. If, however, we accept line comparison analysis method, the total development profits amount to 557,3 billion won that is equivalent to 37 percent construction cost.

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765kV 수직2회선 6도체 현수형 철탑에서 직접활선작업의 안전성 평가분석 (Analysis of Electrical Safety Level Test for Barehand Work at 765kV Vertical Double Circuit Six Bundle Conductors on the Suspension String Tower Type)

  • 김대식;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2008
  • It has been issued that the necessity of Live line work for 765kV vertical double circuit six bundle conductors transmission line when the characteristics of transmission line, the composition of T/L and near the T/L circumstances etc. Others are considered. The Barehand method of UHV T/L is extremely dangerous work and especially it is directly related with lineman life so it is very dangerous. It should be performed several technology developments for live-line work on the UHV T/L, that should be considered such as the electrical influence on workers near the T/L, development of live-line facilities, guarantee of safety, the technical rules of live-line work, the safe method of live-line work and etc. In order to maintain the 765kV transmission lines safely by barehand work, first of all, we should know the analysis of electrical safety level test in live-line work at 765kV vertical double circuit six bundle conductors on the suspension string tower type.

A Method for k Nearest Neighbor Query of Line Segment in Obstructed Spaces

  • Zhang, Liping;Li, Song;Guo, Yingying;Hao, Xiaohong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.406-420
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    • 2020
  • In order to make up the deficiencies of the existing research results which cannot effectively deal with the nearest neighbor query based on the line segments in obstacle space, the k nearest neighbor query method of line segment in obstacle space is proposed and the STA_OLkNN algorithm under the circumstance of static obstacle data set is put forward. The query process is divided into two stages, including the filtering process and refining process. In the filtration process, according to the properties of the line segment Voronoi diagram, the corresponding pruning rules are proposed and the filtering algorithm is presented. In the refining process, according to the relationship of the position between the line segments, the corresponding distance expression method is put forward and the final result is obtained by comparing the distance. Theoretical research and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively deal with the problem of k nearest neighbor query of the line segment in the obstacle environment.

A-line Skirt의 Marking 효율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Marking Efficiency of A-line Skirt)

  • 어미경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find the proper width of fabric which can bring high efficiency on productivity. We focus on the marking method by comparing and analyzing the marking efficiency of A-line skirt. This study employs 4 criteria to mark the A-line skirt, which are cutting method, angle, width, and direction, respectively. There can be 2 different cutting methods(fold pattern and add seam pattern at the front and back center line), and 2 different angles(warp angle and bias angle). Also, width of the fabric can be classified into 2 groups(110cm, 150cm), and marking direction can be grouped into 2(one direction marker and one direction per each size marker). These 4 criteria make 16($2^*2^*2^*2$) cases for this study. Main findings are follows. First, the skirt with folded at the center line had higher efficiency rate than the skirt with add seam at the center line. Second, the skirt with the 150cm width has higher efficiency rate than that of 110cm. Third, fixing the warp angle has higher efficiency rate than that of fixing the bias angle at the front and back center line. Finally, one direction per each size marker has much higher efficiency than the one direction marker.

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집중 소자 캐패시터와 접지를 이용한 평행 결합 선로 필터의 소형화 연구 (Miniaturization of Parallel Coupled-Line Filter using Lumped Capacitors and Grounding)

  • 명성식;육종관
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.888-895
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 집중 소자 캐패시터와 접지를 사용하여 평행 결합 선로 필터의 새로운 소형화 기법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법은 설계와 제작이 간단하여 RF(Radio Frequency) 필터로 많이 사용되고 있는 평형 결합선로 필터를 소수의 캐패시터와 접지만을 이용하여 필터의 크기를 임의의 길이로 줄일 수 있는 기법이다. 본 논문은 기존의 단일 전송 선로와 평행 결합 선로의 소형화 기법을 평행 결합 선로 필터에 적용하였으며, 접지를 이용해 소형화에 사용될 캐패시터의 개수를 줄이는 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법은 필터의 소형화와 더불어 집중소자 캐패시터를 사용함으로 인해 필터의 고조파 특성이 개선되며 이로 인해 고주파 영역의 차단 특성이 개선되는 장점이 있다. 제안된 소형화 기법에 대한 검증을 위해 Duroid($\varepsilon$$_{r}$=10)기판을 사용하여 셀룰러폰 대역인 900 MHz 대역의 FBW(Fractional Band Width) 10 %의 필터를, 제안한 기법을 적용하여 공진기의 길이를 λ/4로 줄인 헤어핀 형태로 제작 및 측정하여 제안된 기법의 타당성을 확인하였다..

선상가열시 강의 상변태를 고려한 개선된 고유변형도 기반의 등가하중법 (Developed Inherent Strain Method Considering Phase Transformation of Mild Steel in Line Heating)

  • 하윤석;장창두
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2004
  • The inherent strain method is known to be very efficient in predicting the deformation of steel plate by line heating. However, in the actual line heating process in shipyard, the rapid quenching changes the phase of steel. In this study, In order to consider additional effects under phase transformation, inherent strain regions were assumed to expand. Also, when calculating inherent strain, material properties of steel in heating and cooling are applied differently considering phase transformation. In this process, a new method which can reflect thermal volume expansion of martensite is suggested.8y the suggested method, it was possible to predict the plate deformations by line heating more precisely.