• 제목/요약/키워드: Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem

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FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR CONDENSING MAPPINGS SATISFYING LERAY-SCHAUDER TYPE CONDITIONS

  • Pulickakunnel, Shaini;Valappil, Sreya Valiya
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, some new fixed point theorems for condensing mappings are established based on a well known result of Petryshyn. We use several Leray-Schauder type conditions to prove new fixed point results. We also obtain generalizations of Altman's theorem and Petryshyn's theorem as well.

Existence and Stability Results on Nonlinear Delay Integro-Differential Equations with Random Impulses

  • Vinodkumar, Arumugam;Gowrisankar, Muthusamy;Mohankumar, Prathiban
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.431-450
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the existence, uniqueness, stability via continuous dependence and Ulam stabilities of nonlinear integro-differential equations with random impulses are studied under sufficient condition. The results are obtained by using Leray-Schauder alternative fixed point theorem and Banach contraction principle.

FIXED POINTS OF COUNTABLY CONDENSING MAPPINGS AND ITS APPLICATION TO NONLINEAR EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS

  • KIM IN-SOOK
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • Based on the Schauder fixed point theorem, we give a Leray-Schauder type fixed point theorem for countably condensing mappings in a more general setting and apply it to obtain eigenvalue results on condensing mappings in a simple proof. Moreover, we present a generalization of Sadovskii's fixed point theorem for count ably condensing self-mappings due to S. J. Daher.

Positive Solutions of Nonlinear Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Green's Function

  • Elsanosi, Mohammed Elnagi M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2019
  • This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the nonlinear Neumann boundary value problems $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u={\lambda}b(t)f(u),\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$, where $a,b{\in}C[0,1]$ with $a(t)>0,\;b(t){\geq}0$ and the Green's function of the linear problem $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u=0,\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$ may change its sign on $[0,1]{\times}[0,1]$. Our analysis relies on the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS FOR A SINGULAR SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Wang, Lin;Lu, Xinyi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권5_6호
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    • pp.877-894
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a singular system of nonlinear fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. We obtain existence and uniqueness results of solutions by using the properties of the Green's function, a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type, Guo-Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone. Some examples are included to show the applicability of our results.

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A PROPORTIONAL CAPUTO FRACTIONAL PANTOGRAPH DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH MIXED NONLOCAL CONDITIONS

  • Khaminsou, Bounmy;Thaiprayoon, Chatthai;Sudsutad, Weerawat;Jose, Sayooj Aby
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.197-223
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate existence, uniqueness and four different types of Ulam's stability, that is, Ulam-Hyers stability, generalized Ulam-Hyers stability, Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability and generalized Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability of the solution for a class of nonlinear fractional Pantograph differential equation in term of a proportional Caputo fractional derivative with mixed nonlocal conditions. We construct sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions by utilizing well-known classical fixed point theorems such as Banach contraction principle, Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative and $Krasnosel^{\prime}ski{\breve{i}}{^{\prime}}s$ fixed point theorem. Finally, two examples are also given to point out the applicability of our main results.

NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF SECOND ORDER IN A HILBERT SPACE

  • Kim, RakJoong
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2008
  • Let H be a Hilbert space. Assume that $0{\leq}{\alpha}$, ${\beta}{\leq}1$ and r(t) > 0 in I = [0, T]. By means of the fixed point theorem of Leray-Schauder type the existence principles of solutions for two point boundary value problems of the form $\array{(r(t)x^{\prime}(t))^{\prime}+f(t,x(t),r(t)x^{\prime}(t))=0,\;t{\in}I\\x(0)=x(T)=0}$ are established where f satisfies for positive constants a, b and c ${\mid}{f(t,x,y){\mid}{\leq}a{\mid}x{\mid}^{\alpha}+b{\mid}y{\mid}^{\beta}+c\;\;for\;all(t,x,y){\in}I{\times}H{\times}H$.

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Some Nonlinear Alternatives in Banach Algebras with Applications II

  • Dhage, B.C.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type is proved in a Banach algebra involving three operators and it is further applied to a functional nonlinear integral equation of mixed type $$x(t)=k(t,x({\mu}(t)))+[f(t,x({\theta}(t)))]\(q(t)+{\int}_0{^{\sigma}^{(t)}}v(t,s)g(s,x({\eta}\(s)))ds\)$$ for proving the existence results in Banach algebras under generalized Lipschitz and $Carath{\acute{e}}odory$ conditions.

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