• 아동학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.83-97
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between socioeconomic status, maternal involvement in learning, parenting behavior and children's self-determination motivation. The participants of this study consisted of 333 fifth- and sixth-grade elementary school children and their mothers living in Seoul. The results of this study indicated that mothers with a higher educational attainment reported greater autonomy support behavior and involvement in their offspring's learning. Conversely, mothers with low incomes were found to use psychological control and were also found to be involved in learning to a lesser degree. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that children whose mothers were less involved in learning showed higher levels of self-determination motivation. Additionally, maternal support for autonomy and psychological control had a number of moderating effects on the association between maternal involvement in learning and the child's self-determination motivation. Specifically, children tended to exhibit significantly lower levels of self-determination motivation when mothers were more involved in learning among those who received less support in terms of autonomy. Conversely, children had significantly higher levels of self-determination motivation when mothers were less involved in learning when it came to those children who were under less psychological control.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.643-655
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 청소년들의 시간관리능력이 대면 및 비대면 학습몰입에 미치는 영향에서 부모 학습관여의 조절효과를 검증하는 것이다. 연구 대상자는 중·고등학교 청소년 363명이었고, 온라인 설문조사를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 주요 통계 분석 방법은 분산분석, 상관관계분석 및 회귀분석이었다. 연구결과, 첫째, 비대면 수업보다 대면 수업에서 학습몰입이 유의하게 높았다. 둘째, 시간관리능력, 부모 학습관여 및 학습몰입 간에 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 셋째, 시간관리능력이 대면 학습몰입에 미치는 영향에서 부모 학습관여의 조절효과는 유의하였다. 넷째, 시간관리능력이 비대면 학습몰입에 미치는 영향에서 부모 학습관여의 조절효과는 유의하였다. 즉, 부모의 긍정적 학습관여가 높아질수록 청소년들의 시간관리능력이 학습몰입에 미치는 영향을 더욱 강하게 하였다. 마지막으로 청소년들의 학습몰입의 증진을 위한 부모의 긍정적 관여의 중요성과 시간관리능력 증진 방법을 논의하였다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.145-154
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• 2011

This study investigated the effects of young children's learning-related skills and the maternal involvement on academic abilities. The sample consisted of 310 children from 7 child-care centers located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. All variables were measured by the teachers and the mothers of surveyed children. The instrument included the Korean Child Development Inventory(K-CDI) for 4 to 6-year olds and Preschool Learning Behavior Scale(McDermott et al 2000) and the questionnaire on mother's involvement about their children's education. The collected data was analyzed by t-test and hierarchical regression using the SPSS Program. The findings are as follows. First, regardless of the family income level, verbal comprehension and numerical abilities were positively associated with their learning-related skills of young children. Second, the interaction effect of learning-related skills and the mothers' involvement on verbal comprehension of young children in the low-income families was observed. However, no interaction effect was seen in terms of learning-related skills and the maternal involvement on verbal comprehension and numerical abilities of young children in the high-income families. These findings highlight the importance of learning-related skills and their mothers' involvement during the preschool period for the low-income family in improving the early academic achievement.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.17-34
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• 2011

As organization's success depends on how much employees are active in recognizing new knowledge and transform into organization's value, this study is to examine the influence of employees' self-directed learning capacity on organizational absorptive capacity, organizational commitment and job involvement. The study has shown that managerial level employees have high level of self-directed learning capacity, and employees who have such high level capacity also shown to have high level of absorptive capacity and organizational affective commitment and job involvement. There were static correlations between all the variables, and absorptive capacity has a complete meditated effect on each variables. Hence, in order to enhance absorptive capacity, organizations should put their effort to develop employees' self-directed learning capacity, which will not only improve individual competency but also lead to organization's success in this competitive global market.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2009

This study investigated the effects of three factors-mothers' parenting beliefs; child care-home involvement; and the home learning environment - on the school readiness of 3- to 5-year-olds. The subjects were 366 children who were enrolled in child care centers located in Seoul and the Kyoungki area, and their mothers. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique was employed to test the pathways to children's school readiness as indicated by the child's abilities in vocabulary, math and reading. The results showed that mothers' stronger beliefs in their responsibilities in their children's academic and behavioral development predicted greater involvement in child care and better quality in the home learning environment. Likewise, the quality of the learning environment predicted the extent of the child's readiness for school. No direct relation was found between child care involvement and the child's school readiness. The results imply that multiple factors - parental, child-care-related, and home environmental- explain the extent to which the child is prepared to adjust to scholastic life.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.1119-1128
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• 2014

This study was aimed at analyzing the correlation among each factor after finding out the difference between the gifted elementary students of science and general students with their parents' learning involvement, the children's intellectual curiosity and scientific creativity. The results of the study were as in the followings. Firstly, there was a significant difference in the intellectual curiosity between the gifted students and general students. Secondly, there was a significant difference in the parents' learning involvement perceived by the gifted students and general students. Thirdly, there was a significant difference in scientific curiosity of the gifted students and the general students. Forth, as the results of the correlation analysis among the talented child's father's learning involvement, the child's intellectual curiosity and scientific creativity, there was a positive correlation between the father's pursuit for appropriateness and the talented child's special curiosity, and another positive correlation between the father's encouragement for academic improvement and the child's flexibility and originality.

• 아동학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.87-101
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• 2011

This study employed a child-centered approach in the examination of patterns of preschooler's learning behaviors. A hierarchical cluster analysis was employed in order to discern a meaningful typology of such behavior. The subjects consisted of 232 children (117 boys, 106 girls) and their mothers from 6 kindergartens and 6 day care centers. The results of this study were as follows. The cluster analysis yielded five types of learning behaviors; the competent type, the average type, the low attention/persistence type, the low motivation -attitude type, and the deficient type. The most consistent level differences among these types appeared to lie in distinctions among the average Attention/Persistence scores. The composition of the cluster types, including both the age and gender of the children, was ascertained. Our results indicated that preschool learning behavior types could be seen to differentially relate to children's self-regulation, cognitive styles, problem behaviors, and the level of maternal involvement. It was revealed that a child's characteristics was more important than maternal involvement and beliefs. As there were more girls and older children in the learning type, this type was seen to be more competent.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.59-75
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• 2019

본 연구는 청소년의 일반적 특성에 따른 부모의 학습관여, 가족건강성, 학업스트레스의 차이를 살펴보고, 청소년이 지각한 부모의 학습관여와 가족건강성이 학업스트레스에 미치는 영향력을 파악함으로써 부모의 바람직한 역할과 건강한 가족 환경 속에서 청소년들의 학업스트레스 감소 방안을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 첫째, 청소년의 성별에 따라 부모의 학습관여는 학습선택권 부여, 민주적 규칙 제공, 학업 진보 격려 등 부분적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났고 가족건강성은 유의한 차이가 없었으며, 학업스트레스에서는 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 학년에 따른 부모의 학습관여, 가족건강성, 학업스트레스의 경우, 부모의 학습관여와 가족건강성은 유의한 차이가 없었고, 학업스트레스에서는 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 생활수준에 따른 부모의 학습관여, 가족건강성, 학업스트레스의 경우, 부모의 학습관여(학습선택권 부여, 민주적 규칙 제공, 적정한 성과 추구, 학업 정보 제공, 학습관여 전체), 가족건강성, 학업스트레스에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 학업스트레스에 영향을 미치는 변인들은 학업 진보 격려, 민주적 규칙 제공, 적정한 성과 추구, 가족건강성 순으로 유의미한 영향력이 나타났으며, 이들 변인들은 학업스트레스를 30% 설명해 주고 있다. 즉, 부모의 학습관여 중 학업에 대한 진보를 격려할수록, 민주적 규칙을 제공할수록, 적정한 성과를 추구할수록, 가족건강성이 높을수록 청소년의 학업스트레스는 낮았다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.61-73
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• 2015

이 연구의 목적은 공학교육의 질 개선을 위해서는 학생들의 학습과정에 대한 분석이 함께 이루어져야 한다는 가정 아래, 공과대학생들의 학습과정을 분석하고 이를 통해 학습지원의 방향을 탐색하는 것이다. 학습과정 분석은 다섯 가지 영역-수업내활동, 수업외활동, 상호작용, 학습성과, 학습지원체제-으로 이루어졌으며, 수도권에 위치한 S대학의 공과대학생들을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였다. T-test, Anova, 위계적선형모형을 활용한 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 연구 결과 전공과 교양 수업 만족도는 높았으나, 자기주도적 학습활동이나 교수와의 상호작용은 낮았으며, 고등사고력 활동에 많이 참여하고 있지 않았고 학습성과 역시 낮았다. 학습성과에 중요한 영향을 미치는 요인은 교수와의 상호작용, 고등사고력 활동, 수업에의 적극적인 참여였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 고등교육의 질 개선을 위해 수업에의 적극적 참여와 고등사고력 활동을 강조하고 글쓰기 지원 및 교수-학생간 상호작용 활성화 등을 제안하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.141-157
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• 2023

The present work aimed to present the development of 'Funt', the augmented reality-based digital app as an educational tool for foreign language learning. Our work further evaluated the learning efficacy of the tool by the assessment of the three dependent measures including learning motivation, learning satisfaction, and learning involvement. With a learning app of 'Funt', students can use AR app to access recognition-based or location-based experiences such that any objects, artifacts, or media appear to be in the app. Students are then able to interact with the digital content by manipulating it to learn more about it. Students's engagement should also increase when they create their own experience in AR to demonstrate their understanding of a particular concept or words. Learning effects were evaluated on survey data collected from a hundred respondents aging six to nine years. One-group design for pre-test and post-test was utilized to examine the differences of learning efficacy by comparing the non-'Funt' group and the Funt group scores. A pairwise t-Test was performed for pairwise comparisons between two learning groups. The results indicate that the 'Funt' group scored significantly higher than the non-'Funt' group in the measures of learning motivation, learning satisfaction, and learning involvement. Overall, our results suggest that 'Funt' attracted the students' attention, provided them with a fun context to learn English vocabulary, and develop positive motivation and satisfaction towards vocabulary learning through AR technology.