• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQG design

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Robust controller design and performance analysis of seeker scan-loop (탐색기 주사루프의 강인 제어기 설계와 성능분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Pyeong;Hwang, Hong-Yeon;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1994
  • The Robust Controller for scan-loop is designed using LQG/LTR Methodology. The design and analysis of spiral, rosette and conical scan patterns are discussed. The perfermance and robustness of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed through experiments and cpmpared with those of the P-controller. Especially to improve the scan performance at large look angle, the cage coil output is linearized using a binomial equation. It is demonstrated that the scan-loop system by the LQG/LTR control is very robust to phase uncertainties.

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Control System Design for the Focus Servo System of DVD Drive (DVD 드라이브의 포커스 서보 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • 한기봉;이시복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, two plant models, of which one is newly developed and the other one is the conventional one, of the focus servo system of DVD drive are presented and a two-degree-of freedom controller consisted of Inverse dynamics feedforward and LQG/LTR feedback controller is designed. The newly developed plant model is used to design the feedforward controller and the conventional model is used for the design of feedback controller. The output of newly developed model is the displacement of objective lens and the output of conventional model is the focus error of the DVD focus servo system. The displacement of the objective lens is estimated by the dynamics model of the DVD focus servo system. The disturbance rejection performance of the two-degree-of freedom controller is compared with that of an LQG/LTR one.

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Design of the Synchronous generator and SVC controller Using LQG/LTR (LQG/LTR에 의한 동기발전기와 SVC의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a LQG/LTR method for controlling the PSS and SVC effectively. A one-machine Infinite-bus power system is used as an analysis system, where PSS is installed at the synchronous generator and SVC at the generator bus as a parallel compensation device. The simulation results show that the LQG/LTR controller of PSS and SYC improves the power system stability effectively.

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Dynamic Modeling and Design LQG/LTR Controller for the Flexible Satellite Structure (인공위성의 유연모드 구조물에 대한 동력학 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계)

  • 오경륜;채장수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2000
  • Some of Spacecraft's structures are flexible so that a certain expected disturbance can easily excite a low frequency vibration on these structures, having very low natural damping. Such vibration will degrade the performance of the system, which should to be kept in a specific shape or attitude against the undesired vibration, In this paper, LQG/LTR controller is developed using an additional dynamic model to increase the performance of the frequency responses at low frequency area,

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Decomposed Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery Controller Design for an Undersea Vehicle (수중운동체를 위한 분할 LQG/LTR 제어기 구성)

  • Han, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1989
  • In this thesis, a decomposed LQG/LTR controller is designed for an undersea vehicle. The modellig error which results from decomposition of the original model is considered to the design specification for maintaining the robust stability. The LQG/LTR controller designed with new specification is simulated.

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On the loop-shaping techniques for the LQG/LTR control (LQG/LTR 제어를 위한 루프형성기법에 관한 연구)

  • 한성익;김종식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 1992
  • Loop shaping techniques are developed for the LQG/LTR controller design of singular multivariable sytems. One approach is to use the mode form of plant and the other is to replace the eigenvalues at 0 by ones at .epsilon.(.rarw.0). These two concepts for the target filter loop design are applied to a flight autopilot. And it is shown that these techniques are effective ones for the desired loop-shaping of singular multivariable systems.

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Quasi-LQG/$H_{infty}$/LTR Control for a Nonlinear Servo System with Coulomb Friction and Dead-zone

  • Han, Seong-Ik
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a controller design method, called Quasi-LQG/$H_{\infty}$/LTR for nonlinear servo systems with hard nonlinearities such as Coulomb friction, dead-zone. Introducing the RIDF method to model Coulomb friction and dead-zone, the statistically linearized system is built. Then, we consider $H_{\infty}$ performance constraint for the optimization of statistically linearized systems, by replacing a covariance Lyapunov equation into a modified Riccati equation of which solution leads to an upper bound of the LQG performance. As a result, the nonlinear correction term is included in coupled Riccati equation, which is generally very difficult to thave a numerical solution. To solve this problem, we use the modified loop shaping technique and show some analytic proofs on LTR condition. Finally, the Quasi-LQG/$H_{\infty}$/LTR controller for a nonlinear system is synthesized by inverse random input describing function techniques (ITIDF). It is shown that the proposed design method has a better performance robustness to the hard nonlinearity than LQG/$H_{\infty}$/LTR method via simulations and experiments for the timing-belt driving servo system that contains the Coulomb friction and dead-zone.

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LQG/LTR-PID based Controller Design of UAV Slung-Load Transportation System (LQG/LTR과 PID 기반의 무인항공기 슬렁-로드 수송 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Hae-In;Yoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Byung-Yoon;Moon, Gun-Hee;Lee, Dong-Yeon;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1209-1216
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    • 2014
  • This paper copes with control design for unmanned aerial vehicle transportation system. Moving pendulum dynamics of slung-load system is derived using two methods: Udwadia-Kalaba equation and Newtonian approach. PID controller is applied to Udwadia-Kalaba equation model for structural consistency and linear quadratic Gaussian / Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) technique is employed for Newtonian model with minimal state-space realization. Characteristics of PID and LQG/LTR controller are compared, and two controllers are combined to compensate the drawbacks of each other. Numerical simulation is set for two cases and conducted to evaluate performance of designed controllers. The result proves that combination of LQG/LTR and PID control performs stable and robust.

LQG Controller Design for Active Suspensions using Evolution Strategy and Neural Network (진화전략과 신경회로망을 이용한 능동 현가장치 LQG 제어기 설계)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong-Moon;Park, Min-Kook;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we design a Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) controller for active suspensions. We can improve the inherent suspension problem, trade-off between the ride quality and the suspension travel by selecting appropriate weights in the LQ-objective function. Using an optimization-algorithm, Evolution Strategy(ES), we find the proper control gains for selected frequencies, which have major effects on the vibrations of the vehicle's state variables. The frequencies and proper control gains are used for the neural network data. During a vehicle running, the trained on-line neural network is activated and provides the proper gains for non-trained frequencies.

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Receding horizon LQG controller with FIR filter

  • Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Shim, Jae-Hoon;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 1992
  • When there exist parameter uncertainty, modelling errors and nonminimum phase zeros in control object system. the stability robustness of conventional LQG and LOG/LTR methods are not satisfactory[2, 8]. Since these methods are performed on the infinite horizon, it is very hard to establish exact design parameters and thus they have lots of problems to be applied to real systems, So in this paper we propose RHLQG/FIRF optimal controller which has robust stability against parameter uncertainty, nonminimum phase zeros and modelling errors. This method uses only the information around at present and therefore shows good performance even when we do not know exact design parameters. We here compare LQG and LQG/LTR method with RHLQG/FIRF controller and exemplify that RHLQG/FIRF controller has better robust stability performance via simulations.

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