• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQ 제어기

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Robust Controller Design of Container Cranes for Improving the Stevedoring Efficiency in Port (항만효율향상을 위한 컨테이너 크레인의 강인한 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we present an interpolation-LQ control technique which tunes continuously the controller gain by interpolating the gains of sub-LQ controllers. The proposed controller design technique is applied to the container crane system for simulations. Several cases of simulations are carried out in order to prove the control effectiveness and robustness. The simulation results of the proposed controller are compared with those of LQ controllers. The results showed better control performance than those of LQ controllers.

Design of a Discrete-Time $H_{\infty}$ Controller with Preview Action (예견 기능을 가진 이산시간 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기의 설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Tae;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 1997
  • 이산기간 H/sub .inf./ 제어에 의한 최적 예견제어기를 제안한다. 기존의 H/sub .inf./ 제어기는 미지의 외란만 고려한 것이고, LQ 에 의한 예견제어기는 예견 가능한 외란과 미지의 외란이 동시에 가해지는 동적 시스템의 전달함수 행렬의 infinity 놈의 최소화하는 피드백제어기가 동시에 설계된다. 제어기의 설계는 full-information H/sub .inf./ 제어 이론을 따르나, 그 유도 과정은 LQ 에 기초한 예견제어기와 유사하게 이루어진다. 설계된 H/sub .inf./ 예견 게인 행렬은 LQ 예견 게인 행렬과 유사한 구조를 갖는다. 전달함수 행렬의 infinity 놈이 .inf.로 갈수록 H/sub .inf./ 예견 게인 행렬은 LQ에 의한 것에 접근한다. LQ 예견 게인 행렬은 H/sub .inf./ 예견 게인 행렬의 부분 집합임이 입증한다.

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Bumpless Transfer Implementation Algorithm for LQ Flight Control (LQ비행제어를 위한 무충돌 전환 구현 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Sin;Park, Jong-Hu;Gwon, O-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for switching LQ(Linear Quadratic) controllers designed at each flight envelope without a bump phenomenon. This algorithm is derived to apply to LQ controller more easily than existing implementation algorithm and is proposed to consider trim points of nonlinear models, which is adequate to real applications. This paper exemplifies the control performance improvement via simulations applied to LQ control of a supersonic test aircraft as a benchmark problem to test the proposed algorithm performance.

Loop-shaping LQ controller design for tandem cold mills (연속 냉간 압연시스템을 위한 루프형성 LQ 제어기 설계)

  • 김종식;김철민;이원호;곽재호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 1993
  • A loop-shaping LQ controller is synthesized for tandem cold mills. And a new loop-shaping technique is suggested for LQ controller design. The suggested loop-shaping LQ control system is compared with the standard loop-shaping LQ control system. The simulation results show that the thickness and interstand tension control accuracy of tandem cold mills can be improved by the compensated loop-shaping LQ controller.

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Design of a Robust Control System Using the Fuzzy-LQ Control Technique (퍼지-LQ 제어 기법을 이용한 강인한 제어시스템의 설계)

  • 최재준;소명옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2001
  • The conventional control techniques based a mathematical model are not well suited for dealing with ill-defined and uncertain system like a linear quadratic control. Recently, fuzzy control has been successfully applied to a wide variety of practical problems such as robot, water purification, automatic train operation system etc. In this paper, a design technique of robust Fuzzy-LQ controller for each subsystem is designed. Secondly , all the subsystem controllers are combined by fuzzy weighted averaging method. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through a series of computer simulations for an inverted pole system.

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Design of LQ-servo PI controller considering Weight (가중치를 이용한 LQ-Servo형 PI 제어기 설계)

  • 서병설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3B
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed LQ-Servo PI controller by considering LQ-Servo structure as PI controller with a partial state feedback and concerns about the development of the flexible design algorithm by introducing weights to the design parameters of the previous LQ-Servo design method. the propose algorithm improves the matchings of the maximum and minimum singular values at high and low frequencies of the design loop transfer function as well as its loop shaping for performance.

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Design of the Anti-sway Controller for a Boom Type Crane Using the LQ Control (LQ 제어를 이용한 붐형 크레인의 흔들림 제어기 설계)

  • Son, J.K.;Hong, J.P.;Kwon, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2003
  • An LQ controller design method is proposed for effective anti-sway control of boom type crane in this paper. It is important for high productivity that the sway of a load is controlled as fast as possible when the trolley arrives to the destination with maximum velocity. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed LQ controller. simulations and experiments using the boom type crane as experimental device is carried out. Tracking performance for a step type reference and robustness for the change of working environment such as the change of load weight and parameters produced by a wire rope and disturbance by the wind arc proved by the experiment. It will be examined that boom type crane can be applied to industrial fields through experiment in this paper.

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Robust multivariable control of tandem cold mills (연속 냉간 압연시스템의 강인한 다변수 제어)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kim, C.M.;Kwak, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1994
  • A loop-shaping LQ controller is synthesized for tandem cold mills. And a new loop- shaping technique is suggested for LQ controller design. The suggested loop-shaping LQ control system is compared with the standard loop-shaping LQ control system. The simulation results show that the theickness and interstand tension control accuracy of tandem cold mills can be improved by the compensated loop-shaping LQ controller.

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Tuning of LQ-PID Controller-Time Domain Approach (LQ-PID 제어기 동조-시간영역에서의 접근)

  • Yang Ji Hoon;Suh Byung Suhl
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an optimal robust LQ-PID controller design method for the second order systems to satisfy the design specifications in time domain. The tuning parameters of LQ-PID controller are determinated by the relationships between the design parameters of the overshoot and the settling time which are design specifications in time domain, and the weighting factors Q and R in LQR. we can achieve the performance-robustness in time domain as well as the stability-robustness.

The Displacement Control of a Belt Drive System using LQ Servo Controller (LQ 서보제어기를 이용한 벨트구동 시스템의 변위제어)

  • Kwon Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2006
  • Because of their lower cost, higher speed, and longer travel, a belt drive system are quite desirable over screw driven system. However, a belt drive system are inherently difficult to control due to belt flexibility, friction, vibration, backlash and other non-linearities. This thesis presents servo control algorithm and the designing method of controller appliable to a belt drive system. In this paper, a LQ servo controller for a belt drive system is proposed to accomplish an optimal design of improved control system. In this scheme a mathematical model for the control system is obtained in state space form. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller was verified through the computer simulation results.

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