• Title/Summary/Keyword: LDI

Search Result 63, Processing Time 0.05 seconds

View Synthesis and Coding of Multi-view Data in Arbitrary Camera Arrangements Using Multiple Layered Depth Images

  • Yoon, Seung-Uk;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new view synthesis technique for coding of multi-view color and depth data in arbitrary camera arrangements. We treat each camera position as a 3-D point in world coordinates and build clusters of those vertices. Color and depth data within a cluster are gathered into one camera position using a hierarchical representation based on the concept of layered depth image (LDI). Since one camera can cover only a limited viewing range, we set multiple reference cameras so that multiple LDIs are generated to cover the whole viewing range. Therefore, we can enhance the visual quality of the reconstructed views from multiple LDIs comparing with that from a single LDI. From experimental results, the proposed scheme shows better coding performance under arbitrary camera configurations in terms of PSNR and subjective visual quality.

  • PDF

3D Spatial Info Development using Layered Depth Images (계층적 깊이 영상을 활용한 3차원 공간정보 구현)

  • Song, Sang-Hun;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2007.03a
    • /
    • pp.97-102
    • /
    • 2007
  • 3차원 공간정보는 2차원에 비해 공간적 현실감이 뛰어나기 때문에 최근 경관분석,도시 계획 및 웹(Web) 을 통한 지도 서비스 분야 등에서 이에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있으나,3차원 공간 정보의 기하학적 특성상 기존의 2차원 공간정보에 비해 데이터 량이 방대해 지고 있으며 이를 활용한 또 다른 콘텐츠 제작과 빠르고 효율적인 처리에 많은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법으로 위성 및 항공으로부터 획득한 DEM(Digital Elevation Model)을 이용하여 생성된 3차 원의 지형정보와 도시 모델링 및 텍스처 맵핑 과정을 통해 획득한 정보를 기반으로 하여 각각의 위치에 카메라를 설정하고, 설정된 카메라 위치를 기반으로 Camera Matrix를 구한다. 이렇게 획득한 카메라의 정보엔 깊이 정보를 포함하고 있는데,깊이 정보를 기반으로 하여 3차원의 워핑(Warping)작업을 통해 계층적 핍이 영상(LDI)를 생성하고,생성된 계층적 깊이 영상을 이용하여 3차원의 공간정보를 구현한다.

  • PDF

Mixed Driving Circuit for QVGA-Scale LDI (QVGA급 LDI를 위한 혼합 구동 회로)

  • Ko, Young-Keun;Kwon, Yong-Jung;Lee, Sung-Woo;Kim, Hak-Yun;Choi, Ho-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.573-574
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a mixed driving circuit for the source driver of QVGA-scale TFT-LCD driver IC to reduce the area of the source driver. In the mixed driving circuit, graphic data pass or go through the mixed channel driver whether RGB data are the same or not. The mixed driving circuit has been designed in transistor level using the 0.35um CMOS technology and has been verified using Hspice.

  • PDF

The Improvement of the Data Overlapping Phenomenon with Memory Accessing Mode

  • Yang, Jin-Wook;Woo, Doo-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.6-13
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mobile phones use the embedded memory in LDI (LCD Driver IC). In memory accessing mode, data overlapping phenomenon can occur. These days, various contents such as DMB, Camera, Game are merged to phone. Accordingly, with more data transmission, there would be more data overlapping phenomenon in memory accessing mode. Human eyes perceive this data overlapping phenomenon as simply horizontal line noise. The cause of the data overlapping phenomenon was analysed in this paper. The data overlapping phenomenon can be changed by the speed of data transmission between the host and LDI. The optimum memory accessing position can be defined. This paper proposes a new algorithm for avoiding data overlapping.

Control of Background Doping Concentration (BDC) for Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection of High Voltage Operating LDI Chip (고전압용 LDI 칩의 정전기 보호를 위한 EDNMOS 소자의 백그라운드 도핑 특성)

  • Seo, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kil-Ho;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.140-141
    • /
    • 2006
  • Background doping concentration (BDC) is proven to be a critical factor to affect the high current behavior of the extended drain NMOSFET (EDNMOS) devices. The EDNMOS device with low BDC suffers from strong snapback in the high current region, which results in poor electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection performance and high latchup risk. However, the strong snapback can be avoided in the EDNMOS device with high BDC. This implies that both the good ESD protection performance and the latchup immunity can be realized in terms of the EDNMOS by properly controlling its BDC.

  • PDF

시선집중, 선진안전사업장 - '안전보건'은 기업 성장을 위한 필수조건, 철저한 안전관리시스템으로 무재해사업장 구현한 스테코(주)

  • Im, Dong-Hui
    • The Safety technology
    • /
    • no.190
    • /
    • pp.21-23
    • /
    • 2013
  • 스테코(주)는 삼성의 최첨단 반도체 조립기술과 일본 TORAY의 베이스필름 기술의 전략적 제휴로, 1995년 설립된 LCD 구동 IC제조업체다. 응용제품으로 노트북PC, LCD, PDP TV, LCD모니터, 핸드폰 등의 액정 판넬을 구동시키는 반도체를 제조하고 있으며, LDI제품 Package 전문반도체 회사로는 세계 최고의 생산성과 기술력을 보유하고 있다는 평가를 받고 있다. 이곳은 18년의 LDI Package경험, 지속적인 연구개발 노력, 그리고 최고 수준의 품질로 비메모리 반도체 제품 분야에서는 전례를 찾기 힘든 경영성과를 달성했다. 2007년과 2008년에 국가생산성대상을 수상한 것이 이를 뒷받침한다. 이러한 기업성장의 원동력은 안전보건에서 찾을 수 있다. 2008년 산업보건 우수사례발표대회 금상, 2010년 무재해사업장 우수사례발표대회 은상, 2009년에는 제8회 대한민국안전대상에서 행정안전부장과의 영예를 안았다. 또한 그 시기 OHSAS18001 및 ISO 14001 인증도 취득하고, 최근에는 무재해 10배수라는 대기록을 달성하면서 명실상부한 최고의 아전기업을 자리 잡게 됐다. 이렇듯 스테코(주)는 빠른 시간 안에 기업반전과 안전보건이라는 두 마리 토끼를 모두 잡으면서 지역 산업현장의 모범이 되고 있는 사업장이다. 스테코(주)를 찾아가 기업발전의 토대가 되고 있는 안전보건활동이 어떻게 이뤄지고 있는지 살펴봤다.

  • PDF

Design of Graphic Memory for QVGA-Scale LCD Driver IC (QVGA급 LCD Driver IC의 그래픽 메모리 설계)

  • Kim, Hak-Yun;Cha, Sang-Rok;Lee, Bo-Sun;Jeong, Yong-Cheol;Choi, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.47 no.12
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design of a graphic memory for QVGA-scale LCD Driver IC (LDI). The graphic memory is designed based on the pseudo-SHAM for the purpose of small area, and the memory cell structure is designed using a bit line partitioning method to improve sensing characteristics and drivabilties in the line-read operation. Also, a collision protection circuit using C-gate is designed to control collisions between read/write operations and self-refresh/line-read operations effectively. The graphic memory circuit has been designed in transistor level using $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology library and the operations of the graphic memory have been verified using Hspice. The results show that the bit-bitb line voltage difference, ${\Delta}V$ increases by 40%, the charge sharing time between bit and bitb voltages $T_{CHGSH}$ decreases by 30%, and the current during line-read decreases by 40%.

Design of Source Driver for QVGA-Scale LDI Using Mixed Driving Method (Mixed Driving 방식을 이용한 QVGA급 LDI의 Source Driver 설계)

  • Kim, Hak-Yun;Ko, Young-Keun;Lee, Sung-Woo;Choi, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.46 no.11
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present the design of a source driver of QVGA scale TFT-LCD driver IC which uses a mixed driving method and performs $\gamma$-correction to improve image. The source driver with 240 RGB ${\times}$ 320 dots resolution drives a TFT-LCD panel through 720 channels and implements 262k colors using 18-bit RGB data format. The mixed driving method is a mixture the channel amp. driving method with high drivability and the gray amp. driving method with small area, which remarkably reduces channel driver areas. The driver has been designed using the $0.35{\mu}m$ Magnachip embedded DRAM technology and simulated using the HSPICE simulator. The results show that our source driver operates well with y-correction and the channel driver has $17{\mu}s$ channel driving time with only 78 driving amplifiers and control logic.

Low Nourishment of Vitamin C Induces Glutathione Depletion and Oxidative Stress in Healthy Young Adults

  • Waly, Mostafa I.;Al-Attabi, Zahir;Guizani, Nejib
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2015
  • The present study was conducted to assess the status of vitamin C among healthy young adults in relation to serum antioxidant parameters [glutathione (GSH), thiols, and total antioxidant capacity, (TAC)], and oxidative stress markers [malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitrites plus nitrates (NN)]. A prospective study included 200 young adults, and their dietary intake was assessed by using food diaries. Fasting plasma vitamin C, serum levels of GSH, thiols, TAC, MDA, and NN were measured using biochemical assays. It was observed that 38% of the enrolled subjects, n=76, had an adequate dietary intake of vitamin C (ADI group). Meanwhile, 62%, n=124, had a low dietary intake of vitamin C (LDI group) as compared to the recommended dietary allowances. The fasting plasma level of vitamin C was significantly higher in the ADI group as compared to the LDI group. Oxidative stress in the sera of the LDI group was evidenced by depletion of GSH, low thiols levels, impairment of TAC, an elevation of MDA, and increased NN. In the ADI group, positive correlations were found between plasma vitamin C and serum antioxidant parameters (GSH, thiols, and TAC). Meanwhile, the plasma vitamin C was negatively correlated with serum MDA and NN levels. This study reveals a significant increase of oxidative stress status and reduced antioxidant capacity in sera from healthy young adults with low intake of the dietary antioxidant, vitamin C.

Image-based Modeling and Rendering (영상 기반 모델링 및 렌더링)

  • 한정현
    • CDE review
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2001
  • 영상기반 모델링 및 렌더링은 1990년대 초반 이후 집중적으로 연구되기 시작한 분야로, 영상 자체를 입력으로 하여 출력 영상을 생성하여 자연스럽게 photorealism을 달성할 수 있고, scene의 복잡도에 무관한 렌더링을 가능케 한다. 본 논문은 파노라마 렌더링, light field 렌더링, LDI 렌더링을 중심으로 지난 10년 간에 걸친 영상깁ㄴ 모델링 및 렌더링의 연구 성과를 개괄한다.

  • PDF