• Title/Summary/Keyword: L. Berwald

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On the history of the establishment of the Hungarian Debrecen School of Finsler geometry after L. Berwald (베어왈트에 의한 헝가리 데브레첸 핀슬러 기하학파의 형성의 역사)

  • Won, Dae Yeon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, our main concern is the historical development of the Finsler geometry in Debrecen, Hungary initiated by L. Berwald. First we look into the research trend in Berwald's days affected by the $G{\ddot{o}}ttingen$ mathematicians from C. Gauss and downward. Then we study how he was motivated to concentrate on the then completely new research area, Finsler geometry. Finally we examine the course of establishing Hungarian Debrecen school of Finsler geometry via the scholars including O. Varga, A. $Rapcs{\acute{a}}k$, L. $Tam{\acute{a}}ssy$ all deeply affected by Berwald after his settlement in Debrecen, Hungary.

ON THE BERWALD CONNECTION OF A FINSLER SPACE WITH A SPECIAL $({\alpha},{\beta})$-METRIC

  • Park, Hong-Suh;Park, Ha-Yong;Kim, Byung-Doo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 1997
  • In a Finsler space, we introduce a special $(\alpha,\beta)$-metric L satisfying $L^2(\alpha,\beta) = c_1\alpha^2 + 2c_2\alpha\beta + c_3\beta^2$, which $c_i$ are constants. We investigate the Berwald connection in a Finsler space with this special $\alpha,\beta)$-metric.

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ON THE GENERALIZED RANDERS CHANGE OF BERWALD METRICS

  • Lee, Nany
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the generalized Randers change $^*L(x,y)=L(x,y)+b_i(x,y)y^i$ from the Brewald metric L and the h-vector $b_i$. And in search for a non-Berwald Landsberg metric, we obtain the conditions on $b_i(x,y)$ under which $^*L$ is a Landsberg metric.

ON WEAKLY-BERWALD SPACES OF SPECIAL (α, β)-METRICS

  • Lee, Il-Yong;Lee, Myung-Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.425-441
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    • 2006
  • We have two concepts of Douglas spaces and Lands-berg spaces as generalizations of Berwald spaces. S. Bacso gave the definition of a weakly-Berwald space [2] as another generalization of Berwald spaces. In the present paper, we find the conditions that the Finsler space with an (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metric be a weakly-Berwald space and the Finsler spaces with some special (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics be weakly-Berwald spaces, respectively.

ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL LANDSBERG SPACE WITH A SPECIAL (${\alpha},\;{\beta}$)-METRIC

  • Lee, Il-Yong
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2003
  • In the present paper, we treat a Finsler space with a special (${\alpha},\;{\beta}$)-metric $L({\alpha},\;{\beta})\;\;C_1{\alpha}+C_2{\beta}+{\alpha}^2/{\beta}$ satisfying some conditions. We find a condition that a Finsler space with a special (${\alpha},\;{\beta}$)-metric be a Berwald space. Then it is shown that if a two-dimensional Finsler space with a special (${\alpha},\;{\beta}$)-metric is a Landsberg space, then it is a Berwald space.

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FINSLER SPACES WITH INFINITE SERIES (α, β)-METRIC

  • Lee, Il-Yong;Park, Hong-Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.567-589
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    • 2004
  • In the present paper, we treat an infinite series ($\alpha$, $\beta$)-metric L =$\beta$$^2$/($\beta$-$\alpha$). First, we find the conditions that a Finsler metric F$^{n}$ with the metric above be a Berwald space, a Douglas space, and a projectively flat Finsler space, respectively. Next, we investigate the condition that a two-dimensional Finsler space with the metric above be a Landsbeg space. Then the differential equations of the geodesics are also discussed.

On the projectively flat finsler space with a special $(alpha,beta)$-metric

  • Kim, Byung-Doo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1996
  • The $(\alpha, \beta)$-metric is a Finsler metric which is constructed from a Riemannian metric $\alpha$ and a differential 1-form $\Beta$; it has been sometimes treat in theoretical physics. In particular, the projective flatness of Finsler space with a metric $L^2 = 2\alpha\beta$ is considered in detail.

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Finsler Metrics Compatible With A Special Riemannian Structure

  • Park, Hong-Suh;Park, Ha-Yong;Kim, Byung-Doo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2000
  • We introduce the notion of the Finsler metrics compat-ible with a special Riemannian structure f of type (1,1) satisfying f6+f2=0 and investigate the properties of Finsler space with them.

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SOME THEOREMS ON RECURRENT FINSLER SPACES BY THE PROJECTIVE CHANGE

  • Kim, Byung-Doo;Lee, Il-Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 1999
  • If any geodesic on $F^n$ is also a geodesic on $\={F}^n$ and the inverse is true, the change $\sigma:L{\rightarrow}\={L}$ of the metric is called projective. In this paper, we will find the condition that a recurrent Finsler space remains to be a recurrent one under the projective change.

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FINSLER SPACES WITH CERTAIN ($\alpha$,$\beta$)-METRIC OF DOUGLAS TYPE

  • Park, Hong-Suh;Lee, Yong-Duk
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2001
  • We shall find the condition for a Finsler space with a special ($\alpha$.$\beta$)-metric L($\alpha$.$\beta$) satisfying L$^2$ =2$\alpha$$\beta$ to be a Douglas space. The special Randers change of the above Finsler metric by $\beta$ is also studied.

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