• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Ideology

검색결과 746건 처리시간 0.027초

가노지고로의 조선관 연구: 무도사상을 중심으로 (A Study of Kano Jigoro's Philosophical Viewpoint of Joseon: Focusing on Martial Art Philosophy)

  • 유성연
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구는 유도의 창시자이며 무도 사상을 전 세계에 전파한 가노지고로의 조선관을 연구하여 한국에 보급된 무도 사상의 근원적 본질을 밝히고자 하였다. 이상의 관점에서 진행된 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 일본 국학자들에게 역사 교육을 받고 성장한 가노지고로는 전설 속의 인물인 진구 황후가 신라, 백제, 가야를 정복하였다는 정한론에 영향을 받고 성장하였다. 이 정한론은 일제강점기 임나일본부설의 기반이 되었고 가노지고로가 완성한 정력선용, 자타공영의 무도 사상 역시 조선에 유입될 당시 이 정한론이 투영되어 유입되게 된다. 둘째, 가노지고로는 메이지 유신이후 국체라는 설화를 무도 사상의 프리즘에 넣어 분산 확대시켰다. 이는 자신이 만든 무도 사상을 일본의 국체와 연결시켜 놓았기 때문에 가능한 것이었다. 이로 인해 가노지고로의 무도 사상은 전 세계에 평화사상으로 적용된 것과 달리 조선에서는 내선일체의 논리로 무도가 사용되게 된다. 셋째, 일제강점기 조선으로 유입된 가노지고로의 무도 사상은 문화변용현상을 거치면서 각자의 해석에 따라 달리 해석되는 모순을 보이게 된다. 대부분의 일본인은 내선일체의 수단으로 무도를 활용하는 반면 한민족 선각자들은 가노지고로의 국가관을 배제시킨 후 민족주의적 특성을 내제시키면서 민족의 위기를 극복할 수 있는 수단으로 무도를 수련하였다.

가족정책의 개인화와 젠더화된 무급노동 분담: 한국, 네덜란드, 독일 비교 연구 (Individualization in Family Policy and Gender Division of Unpaid Work in Germany, Netherlands and South Korea)

  • 안미영
    • 한국사회정책
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 한국, 네덜란드, 독일 가족정책의 개인화와 젠더화된 무급노동 분담의 관계를 분석하였다. 한국가족정책의 개인화는 네덜란드 및 독일에 비해 미비한 수준이 아니지만 국제사회조사 2012년도 자료를 분석한 결과 두 나라에 비해 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담은 현저히 불평등한 것으로 나타났다. 원인 분석결과세 국가 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담은 상대적 자원에 의해 줄어드는 것으로 나타났다. 네덜란드와 독일 여성의 무급노동 분담이 여성 개인의 성역할 인식에 따라 달라지는 반면 한국에서는 그러한 관계가 발견되지 않았다. 또한 네덜란드와 독일의 경우 사회화된 성의 영향, 즉 응답자의 젠더 자체가 무급노동 분담에 미치는 영향이 개인의 상대적 자원이나 성역할인식과 비슷하거나 낮은데 비해, 한국의 경우 젠더 자체가 무급노동 분담에 미치는 영향은 개인의 상대적 자원의 영향보다 큰 것으로 나타났다. 일하는 기혼여성을 대상으로 분석한 결과 독일과 네덜란드의 경우 상대적 자원과 성역할 인식의 영향이 사회화된 성, 젠더의 영향보다 더 큰 것으로 나타났으나 한국의 경우 사회화된 성의 영향이 상대적 자원의 영향보다 더 중요하게 일하는 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

영유아기 자녀를 둔 북한이탈여성의 자녀양육에 관한 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on the Child-rearing Experience of North Korean Female Defectors with Young Children)

  • 이주연
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to learn from Korean female defectors about their views of child-rearing experiences in South Korea. This study explored how 7 North Korean female defectors with young children developed child-rearing microideologies that acknowledge both North Korean cultural ideology and South Korean cultural ideology. Methods: To examine North Korean female defectors' child-rearing experiences, indepth interviews with 7 North Korean female defectors with young children were conducted. Results: Four theme clusters, 11 themes, and 47 meanings were found from a phenomenological analysis with indepth interview data. Based on the themes, three types of child-rearing microideologies were identified: (1) separation,(2) assimilation, and (3) integration. Each type of child-rearing microideology can be understood with a meaningful phrase "there is no choice", "nevertheless" and "because I came here to be better," respectively. Conclusion/Implications: This study provides knowledge on the individual-specified child-rearing strategy of North Korean female defectors with young children and suggests the necessity of diverse policy proposals based on the child-rearing microideology types.

생태주의의 인식론적 비교: 성리학과 운화론을 중심으로 (The Epistemological Understandings on Ecologism: Applications of Sung Confucianism and The Silhak)

  • 김정태;이성우
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the development of Silhak as a Korean epistemology, to investigate the implications of Silhak in Korean society, and to discover further environmental implications. The main discussion of this paper concerns with the epistemology of environmental philosophy. Epistemology is based on the justification of certain knowledge and social philosophy. Epistemology, from the Greek words episteme (knowledge) and logos (word/ speech) is the branch of philosophy concerned with theories of the sources, nature, and limits of knowledge. Since the seventeenth century, epistemology has been one of the fundamental themes of philosophers, who were necessarily obliged to coordinate the theory of knowledge with the development of scientific thought. It is a general belief that Western ideology is substantially embedded in Eastern ideology due to physical and metaphysical colonial involvement. We argue that ecological crisis may be resulted from western epistemological mechanical view, thus we suggests a Korean epistemology as an alternative. In this paper, we seek possibility of epistemological alternative of nature in the Korean traditional epistemology incorporating the epistemology of Sung confucianism and The Silhak.

한국 애니메이션과 영화정책의 관계에 대한 연구: 60년대 후반에서 80년대 초반까지 (A Study on the Relation Between Korean Animation and Korean Film Policy: From Late 60's to Early 80's)

  • 문재철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • 60년대 후반에서 80년대 초반까지 한국 애니메이션의 성장과 몰락에는 무엇보다 당시 영화를 둘러싼 환경이 영향을 미쳤는데, 특히 영화정책은 애니메이션의 산업, 작품의 스타일과 내용 등에 중요하게 작용 했다. 이 시기 영화정책은 박정희 정권이 추진한 근대화 프로젝트를 기반으로 한 보상과 통제정책이었다. 이와 같은 정책 중 우수영화보상제도는 애니메이션의 무분별한 제작과 그에 따른 질적 하락에 영향을 주었으며 수출 진흥의 장려에 맞추어진 정책의 집행은 애니메이션 산업의 하청화를 가속화하면서 스타일의 종속화에 상당한 역할을 했다. 또한 유신 정권 이후에 이르러 영화정책은 정권의 안보 이데올로기와 관련, 국책영화를 지원했는데 그 결과 반공애니메이션이 등장하는 등 내용상에 영향을 끼쳤다.

이고의 음화론에 대한 새로운 이해 - PTSD, PTG의관점에서 (A New Study of Li Gao's Yin Fire Theory (陰火論) - from the viewpoint of PTSD and PTG)

  • 장재립;차웅석
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2021
  • Li Gao left a great mark in the history of Chinese medicine by founding Piwei (脾胃) theory. When explaining Li Gao's medical ideology, researchers explain that his medical ideology was created by curing hunger during wartime and treating diseases of people who suffered from battle field trauma. However, Li Gao also suffered from battlefield trauma for his experience of the Mongol siege of Kaifeng (開封城) from 1232 to 1233. It is the hypothesis of this study that Li Gao himself would have suffered posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and this study reexamines the process more closely from the viewpoint of PTSD and posttraumatic growth (PTG). The conclusion of this study is that his achievement in medical history is a result of his PTG. Li Gao's narrative of Piwei (脾胃) theory contains elements that seek revenge against the Mongol soldiers, and Li Gao achieved extraordinary PTG by overcoming the trauma of the siege of Kaifeng step by step.

정신보건의 역사적 변화선상에서 본 우리나라 정신보건법의 문제와 개선안 (Problems & Mental Health Act from)

  • 서동우
    • 의료법학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2006
  • Having gone through socioeconomic changes from an agricultural to a post-industrial society, mental health system accordingly has been changed. In Korea where the socioeconomic change has been so rapid, the mental health system and law have been behind the socioeconomic system. Post-industrial society needs more humanized and advanced mental health system, however, Korean mental health law reflects ideology of Korean society in industrial age. This paper attempts to assess the significance Korea's Mental Health Law against the backdrop of socioeconomic changes. A substantial part of the report is devoted to identifying discrepancies between Korea's Mental Health Law and the perspectives of post-industrial ideology and areas for improvement. Improvement in mental health law should take place in line with the changes occurring in socioeconomic environments, the social concept of family, and the public awareness of human rights. Korea's mental health law should be changed in a way to improve hospitalization procedure for people with mental illness, promote the opening of mental health facilities and improve the quality of the lives of the mentally ill. Further changes are deemed necessary in the public and media view of mental illness. Also, the national budget will have to be increased with a view to raise the social rights of those with mental illness to receive quality rehabilitation services.

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남북한 수학 교과서의 비교 -북한의 고등중학교(중등반) 기하를 중심으로- (Comparison Between South and North Korea in Mathematics Textbooks)

  • 최택영;김인영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.35-54
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    • 1998
  • Half century has passed since Korean peninsula was divided into South and North Korea. Now a days, there are many differences of politics, economy, culture and education between South and North Korea. Especially mathematics education in which I am interested has a lot of changes and differences. This is proved true by defects' proof. For those reasons, I compared South Korea's education ideology, goal and system, and goals of mathematics education with North Korea's. I compared geometric(1-4 years, published by Pyong-yang Educational Book Publication Co. 1991) of mathematics texts(1-6 years) which are used in the secondary school with mathematics text of South Korea in contents and organization of them. As a result of this comparison, education ideology and goal are distinctly different from those of South Korea because of the difference of pursuing humanity. In North Korea, the curriculum is very strict without autonomy. There are 1283 mathematics classes which are occupied 19% for six years during the secondary school. The contents are very similar, but there is a little difference in the definition of a term. The problems which praise Kim Il-sung and his son and reveal loyalty to them were found, and there were a lot of problems in order to promote hostile feeling against U.S.A and South Korea, too. In conclusion, mathematics education of Korean peninsula should be reunified in the fields of the terms and contents at first.

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『황제내경』의 저자는 누구인가?: 그들의 신분·계급 그리고 정치적 이념 (Who Wrote Huangdi Neijing?: The Authors' Status, Class and Political Ideology)

  • 송석모;이상룡
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this paper is to clarify the social characteristics of the authors of Huangdi Neijing such as status, class, and political ideology. Methods : We analyze the Neijing text and the social order and historical situations in the Han dynasty. Results : Some authors of the Neijing were the local medical officers whose salary was 100~400shi. Their positions were medical craftsmen(yigong) or chief medical craftsmen(yigongchang). They would have published the Neijing after the administrative reforms(146-145 BCE) that began after the suppression of the Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms. The bureaucrat yigong(chang) would have expected to participate in the public health policy of the empire or kingdom as an acupuncture expert. They would have also expected to contribute to the welfare and health of the privileged intellectual group and the public, hoping to ascend in status and class. Conclusions : By investigating the social characteristics of the authors who composed the Neijing, its various aspects would be newly understood.

어머니의 성 역할 태도와 자녀 양육 가치관 (Mother's Sex-Role Attitudes and Child Rearing)

  • 하승민
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between mothers' bsex-role attitudes and child-rearing values of independence granting and pressure for achievement, and also to examine variations in mothers' attitudes by sex of child. The subjects of this study were 260 mothers of preschool girls and boys. They were middle and high SES class and highly educated. The 20 item version of the Feminism Scale (FEM Scale) was used to measure mothers 'attitudes toward women's sex-role ideology. The Korean Sex-Trait Stereotype Measure was used to measure the mothers' sex-perception of masculinity and feminity. The 5-item translated Barnett Independence Granting Scale was used to measure independence granting. The 7-item version of the Barnett Pressure for Achievement Scale was used to measure mothers' pressure on their children for achievement. Data analysis consisted of Pearson's Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient and t-test. The results were: 1. Mothers' nontraditional sex-role ideology was significantly related to lower mean age of independence granting and to pressure for achievement. 2. Two self-perception scores (self-masculine and self-feminine) were not related to mean age of independence granting but were significant1y related to pressure for achievement. 3. The mean age of independence granting was lower for sons than for daughters. 4. Mothers put more pressure for achievement on sons than on daughters.

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