• 경영정보학연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2009

인터넷 사용이 보편화 되면서 소비자들은 마케팅 커뮤니케이션 메시지에 과다 노출되게 되었고, 이에 따라 소비자들은 신뢰하는 사람들이 생산하는 정보가 포함된 블로그를 통해 관련 정보를 습득하고 구매의사 결정을 내리는 경향이 늘고 있다. 본 연구는 인터넷 사용자들의 블로그 활용 수준을 확인하고, 블로그를 통한 기업의 마케팅 활동에 대한 사용자 인식을 연구함으로써 마케팅 담당자들에게 블로그 마케팅의 대상과 전달 메시지 수준에 대한 통찰을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위하여, 본 연구에서는 다음과 같은 조사와 분석을 실시하였다. 첫째, 블로그의 활용 정도를 나타내는 블로그 지수를 측정하였다. 둘째, 블로그 마케팅에 대한 사용자들의 반응을 측정하였다. 셋째, 블로그 지수와 인구통계학적 속성과의 관계를 검증하였다. 마지막으로, 블로그 지수와 블로그 마케팅에 대한 반응의 관계를 검증하였다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.65-92
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• 2006

본 연구는 사회복지조직 상호간 협력을 도모하면서 자원개발의 지속성을 시도하고 있는 실천경험에 관한 질적연구를 진행한다. 연구목적은 지역사회 관계망을 활용한 자원개발 현상에 관한 포괄적 이해의 기술 그리고 경험의 유형을 발견하는데 있다. 특히, 자원개발 경험에 관한 이해의 도구로 네트워크 관점이 아닌 사회자본 관점을 적용하고자 한다. 연구방법으로는 스트라우스와 코빈(Strauss and Corbin, 1998), 코빈(Corbin, 2004)의 근거이론(Grounded Theory) 방법을 사용하고 연구참여자는 눈덩이표집을 통해 사회복지관(서울시소재)에 종사하는 중간관리자와 최고관리자 중에서 지역사회 관계망을 활용한 자원개발 경험이 3년 이상인 14명으로 하였다. 본 연구결과 지역사회 관계망을 활용한 자원개발 경험은 지역사회 특성에 따라 달랐으며 다음의 네 가지로 유형화되었다. '상부상조의 재생형', '시민역량의 자원화형', '주민조직을 통한 자원동원형', '외부자원망의 활용형' 등이다. 이러한 연구결과는 지역사회특성에 따른 관계망기반의 자원개발에 관한 논의를 확장하는데 기여한 의의를 지닌다.

• 대한임상검사과학회지
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.196-201
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• 2016

효과적인 비만의 중재는 대상 인구에서 가장 관련성이 있는 인구통계학적 건강 관련 및 직무 관련 요인을 고려해야 한다. 가장 강력한 비만 관련 요인은 직업군 또는 연령 범주에서 다룰 수 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 심리적인 직무 스트레스와 면역관련 인자의 혈액분석의 상관성에 대한 최신지견을 제공하는 것이다. 우리는 여성 근로자의 비만 관련 매개 변수 뿐만 아니라 자연살해세포활성(NKCA)을 평가하였다. 비만과 관련된 혈당(p<0.05)은 연령에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 또한, 비만군과 non-비만군에서는 NK 세포의 활성에 큰 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 단계적 다중 회귀 분석에서 NKCA는 비만 관련 요인과 밀접한 상관성을 보였다. 향후에는 면역인자들의 활성도가 증가하는 생물학적 변화를 연구해야 할 것이다.

• 의료법학
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.209-235
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• 2010

According to the development of medical technology, new medical treatments have been dramatically increased as an inevitable consequence, however, it is not easy for medical workers to learn the knowledge that is necessary for new medical treatments and their additions in the medical services. Therefore, it could not be helped increasing the guidelines for applying new medical treatments, and then, the problem would come out whether to attribute the medical negligence to the doctors who did not follow the guidelines when the patient became worse because of his non-compliance. Nevertheless, there is no document to review the problem mentioned above and also no definite precedents. Thus, the civil lawful character and obligation of guidelines on the lawsuit against the medical default have been examined in this studies. The medical negligence is defined as usual doctors violate the care obligation which is demanded for them to follow when they treat patients under the proper medical standard in those days. It is resonable to assume that the matter of guidelines is to decide the level of the care obligation, that means the care which is required of the rational doctors under same circumstances, and in general, the experts' testimonies should be needed in this case. In addition, the issue comes out whether the guidelines can be the standard of the judgement of the medical negligence. Finally, I suppose, the evaluation of the issue depends on who makes the guidelines, what materials are based on, and also depends on whether there is another guidelines in the same disease, what the purpose of guidelines is to save the medical costs or to realize the appropriate medical services, in addition, it depends on how often renew the guidelines, and how wide is the usage of guidelines.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-29
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• 1999

Safety and health education in technical high schools is especially important because the great majority of the students engage in the industrial field after graduation. But there are few reports on the state. of safety and health education in technical high schools in Korea. The aims of this study were to identify the problems of the present safety and health education in technical high schools in Korea and to propose the ways of improving health and safety education. To conduct this study, the textbooks for health and safety related courses, i.e., Introduction to Industry, Gyoryun(dril), and Physical Education, were reviewed. A questionnaire was mailed to the teachers of Introduction to Industry, Gyoryun, Physical Education, and school nurses in 188 technical high schools and the teachers of Gyoryun, Physical Education, and school nurses in 376 general high schools in November 1997. The final response rates were 42.0% for teachers of Introduction to Industry, 62.9% for teachers of Gyoryun, 47.9% for teachers of Physical Education, and 33.0% for school nurses. Also, a survey by self-administered questionnaire on the knowledge, attitude, and practice about safety and health was conducted from May through July 1998 among 44 employees graduated from technical high schools and 44 employees graduated from general high schools since 1995. The analysis of the textbooks showed that the contents of the ‘Industrial Safety and Environment’ section in Introduction to Industry were rather for safety managers than industrial workers and the contents about occupational hygiene and health were scanty. The majority of ‘Accident and Disaster’ and ‘Hazardous Substances’ section in Gyoryun overlapped with those in Introduction to Industry and several mistakes about health related descriptions were found. Some contents of Physical Education. ‘Mental Health’. ‘Emergency Care’. ‘Communicable Disease’, ‘Noncommunicable Disease’, and ‘Food Hygiene’ overlapped with those of Gyoryun. The teachers lectured safety and health related sections of textbook completely in 84.8% for Introduction to Industry, 62.1% for Gyoryun, 20.8% for Physical Education and the most frequent reason for the incomplete education was shortage of time.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.223-236
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to improve the sanitary management of school foodservice. A survey questionnaire was administered to 153 dietitians from elementary, middle and high schools in the Daejeon area. The questions were categorized into four fields: 'General characteristics', 'Facility and equipment set up at the schools studied', 'Performance of CCP(criticai control point)s' and 'Reasons of barriers to HACCP(hazard analysis of critical control points) implementation'. The results were as follows. Most of the subjects were the dietitians of elementary school(56.9%), were university graduates(51.0%) and were in their thirties(58.2%). The average length of their career had been 5.8 years. The average ratio of students per dietitian was 1,163. The average ratio of students per full-time employee was 124. The ratio of self-operated management was 90.2 %. The CCP7(assembling and serving) received the highest performance score, while the performance score of CCP2(management of potentially hazardous foods) was the lowest. Eighty-four percent of the surveyed school foodservices did not have pre-preparation rooms. The school foodservice operations were not well equipped with hot/cold holding equipments. Self-operated management scored higher on almost all sections(CCP1-CCP7). Contracted management scored highest on CCP8. The higher the age and career of the subject were, the higher were all the CCP performance scores. The reasons of barriers to HACCP implementation were lack of understanding of standards CCP1 and CCP2, workers' lack of cooking knowledge, and lack of information about school foodservice.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제8권
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• pp.97-126
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• 1981

The professional duties of librarians and other information workers involve a generalized body of both theoretical and practical knowledge (the so-called, 'common core') which is a n.0, pplicable worldwide without regard to national boundaries, levels of economic and technical development or cultural context. The current study is an attempt to validate and su n.0, pport this common core concept through a detailed examination of its important role in the sound development of library and information science both as a learned subject and as a profession. Following an initial overview of generally agreed upon core areas in the education and training of librarians and information specialists, with particular attention to the manifold social changes rapidly being effected by computers and communication technology, the focus shifts to the proliferation of academic homes for information science education and its implications for core areas in information science. Of note here is the relationship between information science as a broadly accepted social science discipline and the evolving core curriculum in library schools. To this regard the fact that the popularization of computers and communication technology is increasingly blurring the once-sharp differences between traditional librarians and information specialists naturally favors common core concept. Major figures in library and information science education such as Shera, Saracevic and Foskette su n.0, pport this concept and have already identified its theoretical infrastructure. Finally, UNESCO and IFLA are also stressing the common core cure curriculum for library and information science both as guidelines for the Third World and as a means to achieve universally accepted academic standards. In conclusion, the search for a comprehensive common core curriculum in library and information science education is still in the elementary stages. The task of identifying the components of this common core is among the most crucial responsibilities facing today's educators and professionals for the successful elaboration of a common core would enable us to attain three highly desirable professional goals: 1) To determine the basic concepts and principles of library and information science. 2) To serve as the base for further professional education and specialized research. 3) To offer enhanced o n.0, pportunities for integrated library and information science education programs by providing a genuine two-way communication channel between the library and information science professions.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.479-499
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• 2014

This paper illustrates the damages of reinforced concrete and masonry minarets during October 23 (Erciş) and November 9 (Edremit), 2011 Van earthquakes in Turkey. Erciş and Edremit are townships located 90km and 18km from Van city center in Turkey, respectively. Ground accelerations and response spectrums for these earthquakes are given in this paper. A total of 63 reinforced concrete and masonry minarets are heavily damaged or collapsed in the city center and villages nearby after both earthquakes. Because of the fact that there is no Turkish standard and specification directly related to design of minarets, nearly all of the constructions are carried out by workers using only their own technical knowledge. So, all of the non-engineering reinforced concrete and masonry minarets completely collapsed or damaged heavily. From the study, it is seen that the damages are due to several reasons such as site effect, location, and length of the fault, reduction in cross section and formation of the discontinuity, use of plain reinforcement steel, use of concrete with insufficient strength, existence of short lap splices and incorrect end hook angle, larger mass and stiffness concentrations on some region, longitudinal reinforcements discontinuity, cracks at the cylindrical body, and damage of spire and end ornament. In addition to these reasons, the two earthquakes hit the minarets within seventeen days, causing progressive damage. So, the existing design and construction practices should be improved to provide sufficient earthquake performance. Also, it is recommended that there should be a safe distance between the minaret and surrounding structures to reduce the loose of life after earthquake.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.27-50
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to examine some of the most important factors for the development of information systems with today's fast-paced, ever-changing, and exciting information system environment. Especially, it was focused to investigate current information technology related to develop information systems, to find some important problems during the development process, and to suggest solutions for the problems. Case research methodology was used because a natural setting was needed and a focus was on contemporary events for this study. Similarly, research phenomena was not supported by a strong theoretical base. The case was the development of an integrated information systems in a specific university. Multiple-case designs were desirable, but single-case study was used because of limitations of site selection. Multiple data collection methods were employed in this study such as documentation, interviews, and direct observation. Some major problems were found during the system development. First, the schedule to complete a project was delayed over six months. Second, the system did not ensure to align organizational goals and information systems goals based on BPR (Business Process Reengineering). Third, there was a difficulty in evaluating request for proposal (RPR) returns and choosing a vendor. Finally, information technology is changing too fast. So, it was very difficult to get the transparency of new technology The study has suggested a few solutions: top management support, matching If planning with business planning, complete project plan and control, user participation, and training Finally, joint application development (JAD) is strongly recommended, which is a workshop that unites management, IT specialists, and knowledge workers to define and specify the logical requirements and technical alternatives for a proposed system.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2005

건설 프로젝트가 점차 대형화, 전문화, 복잡화되어감에 따라 건설공사에서의 리스크 요인과 불확실성 요인이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 이와 같은 건설 사업 과정에서 발생하는 불확실한 요인을 미리 파악하고, 이에 대처하는 것은 프로젝트 성공을 위해 매우 중요한 요소이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전체 공종 중 공기, 공사비, 민원발생 등으로 인해 공사에 크게 영향을 미치며, 후속공정에 미치는 영향이 큰 커튼월 공사를 시공 프로세스 검토를 통한 리스크 인자의 적출을 통해 구체적인 리스크 인자의 구체적인 대응방안을 제시하여 실무에 직접적으로 접근할수 있도록 하였다. 이러한 리스크 인자의 적출은 정량적인 리스크의 분석을 가능하게 하고, 이에 따라 각각의 공종에서 발생하는 리스크 인자들의 우선순위를 결정할 수 있으며 이를 바탕으로 제시한 공정 리스크 관리 도구를 통하여 현장마다 경험과 지식의 정도가 다른 실무자로 하여금 업무를 수행함에 있어서 사전에 리스크를 인지할 수 있으며 리스크가 발생했을 때 신속하게 대응할 수 있고 그러한 리스크를 최소화할 수 있는 업무 지침을 제공하는 역할을 하게 될 것이다.