• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job-training

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호텔 종사원의 교육 훈련 인식이 내재화와 직무 몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Recognition of Educational Training for Hotel Employees on Internalization and Job Commitment)

  • 이미숙;정동주;최성웅;강대훈
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2009
  • 호텔 산업에 주어진 과제 중 하나는 제품 경쟁이 아닌, 업무 효율성과 서비스 질 향상 등과 같은 교육 훈련을 통한 ES(내부 고객 만족도)를 향상시키는 것이다. 그러나 현 국내 시장에서, 적당한 교육 훈련에 기반을 둔 ES(내부 고객 만족도)가 제대로 확립되지 않고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 빈도수, 강의 자각 능력, 동기, 내재화에 대한 필요성 인식과 업무 몰입을 포함한 교육 훈련의 효과를 입증하기 위함이다. 여성(n=128, 44.4%), 남성(n=160, 55.6%)의 연구 집단은 2007년 10월 13일부터 2007년 10월 31일까지 실시된 설문 조사에 의해 모니터링 되었다. 이는 (1) 교육 훈련에 대한 인식, (2) 교육 훈련 관행, (3) 조직 동일시, (4) 브랜드 동일시, (5) 업무 몰입 등에 의해 평가되었다. 통계학적 분석은 SPSS, 데이터 코딩, 데이터 클리닝 시스템을 사용함으로써 측정되었다. 결과적으로 주기, 강의 지각의 수준, 동기, 필요성 인식은 브랜드와 조직 동일시와 비례한다는 것이 증명되었다. 교육 훈련을 통한 동일시는 업무 몰입의 효율성을 상승시킬 수 있다.

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치기공과 학생들의 해외취업에 대한 선호도 조사 (A Study on the Preferences of Dental Technology Students for Overseas Employment)

  • 김임선;김정숙
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study aimed to find overseas workplace and improve global competence through the preference survey on overseas employment by dental technology students. Methods: The survey sample consisted of 250 randomly selected dental technology students. Survey was conducted from March 1 to May 1 in 2012. Total of 245(98.0%) replies and analyzed 236 questionnaires excluding 9 incomplete questionnaires. The questionnaires used in this study consisted of 7 items for general information, overseas employment characteristics of 10 items, 7 items for overseas employment activation plane and job competency development of 7 items. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Sciences) Win 19.0 statistics program. Results: Regarding general characteristics of the subjects, there were 131 third graders(55.5%), 63 first graders(26.7%) and 42 second graders(17.8%) among 130 males(55.1%) and 106 females(44.9%). 221(93.6%) of the subjects had no experience in language training. Students who had clinical training for 1-5 months were 123(52.1%), and 24(10.2%) students had more than six months. 89(37.7%) of the subjects had no clinical training. 155(65.7%) of the subjects hope to work with korean owner, and 81(34.3%) chose foreign owner. Favored working countries were Australia(41.5%), the United States(29.2%), Canada(18.2%) and other(11.0%). The field of dental ceramic was indicated to be the highest proportion of 104(44.1%). Period of training were 3 hours(40.3%) and 6 hours(35.2%). The most important training were language-centered education(54.2%), Job-oriented education(24.2%), local culture education(16.1%), other(3.0%) and Leadership Training(2.5%). The subjects chose overseas worker(44.9%), working-level practitioner (28.8%), successfully employed dental technology graduate(19.5%a) and professor(3.4%) as an instructor. The subjects get education and training information from professor(40.3%), other(28.0%), senior(14.4%), job site(8.9%) and acquaintance(8.5%). A credit exchange(2.46 points), a joint degree program(2.46 points), and a foreign professor(2.33 points) were needed to activate the overseas employment. A kind of dental prosthesis(3.58 points), carving tooth morphology(3.38 points), and majors of dental technology(3.30 points) were indicated to develop job competency for overseas employment. Age, year, clinical training experience and company owner were statistically meaningful data among the general characteristics affecting job competency development. Conclusion: The college needs to offer variety programs such as foreign language-centered education and a local job competency development program to graduates to be connected with international workplace and employment.

충남지역 중소 제조기업 남성 근로자의 교육훈련 참여가 교육효과 인식에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Chung-nam Province Small Manufaturing Firm Male Workers' Participation in Training on Perceptions of Effectiveness)

  • 한성규;임병철;최규열;고경한
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 충남지역 중소 제조기업 남성 근로자의 교육훈련 참여가 교육효과 인식에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구결과 교육훈련 형태 중 Off-JT에 대한 만족도는 교육훈련 시스템 만족도와 직무와 관련한 자기계발 도움 정도에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다(p<.05). 이는 집체교육이나 이러닝교육이 현장훈련보다 교육시스템이 더 잘 갖춰져 있음을 의미하며, 따라서 향후 현장훈련에 대한 체계적인 시스템 마련이 필요하다고 제안할 수 있다. 또한 근로자가 집체교육이나 이러닝교육이 현장훈련보다 자기계발에 더 효과적이라고 인식하고 있으며, 현장훈련에 대한 만족도가 낮게 나타나 개선이 필요함을 의미한다. 본 연구는 충남지역 중소 제조기업 남성 근로자의 교육훈련 참여가 교육효과 인식에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 교육형태별 효과성을 파악하고 사내 교육훈련 만족도를 높이기 위한 시사점을 제시한 데 연구의 의의가 있다.

관광관련부문 산학협동 현장실습 문제점과 개선방향에 관한 연구 - 2년제 대학을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Tourism Related Department Students on OJT)

  • 위상배;장양례
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.291-314
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    • 2000
  • At present, the students majoring in tourism apprach theoretically and practically target human resource development which is blanceded between creativity and specialty. And yet, the initial step of on-the-job tranning has not been worked and the area of tourism and experience in this field are know as a beginning stage. This, this study is focusing on the on-the-job tranning in the area of tourism major in technical college. The issues and alternative solutions are as follows First, many student hope sutible training cost require. Second, An amount of subsidy for trainee is too low, and a trainee is used as substitution for regularem ployee's vacation during summer season and for beginning and end of year during winter season. Third, There is no clear linkage between job training and employment. Forth, many students enter a technical college due to learn professional technique and service, however, many other students go to a technical college as means of transfer to university, Since a tourism bussiness is predicted as a potential industry for the twenty-first century, besides a positive national economy and tourism business, the continuing and active supports and needed as follows First, An active support on tranning provided by tourism companies is required. Second, A continuos driving force and thorough management of job training by technical college and relevant major department are needed. Third, sutible traninging cost would be required. Forth, In order to achive a objectives and practical and effect ive job tranning, students majoring in tourism should enhance a service mind and manner.

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코칭에 대한 간호사의 인식, 행동수준 및 직무특성 (Nurses' Awareness, Behavior on Coaching and Job Characteristics in a Hospital)

  • 김홍미;김소야자;박정숙;추상희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to investigate the nurses' awareness and behavior on coaching and its relation with job characteristics in a hospital. Methods: Total 300 nurses in a university affiliated hospital were surveyed with questionnaires between April and May, 2008. The data was analyzed using SAS 9.1. Results: The data showed that 88.9 % of nurses responded the need of coaching training program while only 80.9% of general nurses and 75.7% preceptor nurses would like to participate in the training. The current level of knowledge for coaching was not different by the age, education level, and career. However, coaching behavior and job characteristics were significantly higher in the nurse managers than in general nurses or preceptors. The correlation between coaching behavior and job characteristics were identified. Conclusion: The gaps between the perceived necessity of coaching program implementation and willingness to participate in the coaching program were due to worry about the burden of extra hours needed to participate the program. To introduce coaching program to a nurses' organization successfully, the efforts should be made to develop the coaching training program for nurses based on the results and to support them systematically.

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한국과 영국의 청소년 고용증진정책 비교연구 : 직업훈련 중심 (A Comparative Study of Vocational Training Schemes for Youth Employment Promotion in the United Kingdom and Korea)

  • 정영순
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제49권
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    • pp.95-128
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    • 2002
  • The present study is designed to trace the successful reform steps taken within the vocational training system in the UK and to extract a set of instructive implications for Korea's future reform path towards an efficient vocational training system conducive to youth employment. To this end, this study focuses on three major aspects of the youth vocational training system: the government's role and partnerships between training and industry, the vocational training system, and the employment support system. Implications drawn from the comparative analysis are as follows. Vocational training reform should be made within the broad paradigm of youth employment promotion. All aspects of the youth vocational training system, such as the training program structure, program content, provider, management, so on, should be reformed, step by step, within a long-term plan. In addition to the vocational training reforms. employment support programs should be enlarged, and the service delivery system should be well structured in order to enhance the effects of the training reforms. For these reforms, it is essential to make fundamental changes in the following areas: integration of youth employment policy making and its administrative structures, reinforcement of partnerships between training and industry, nation-wide standardization of job skins, and the introduction of standardized job certificate classification on a national level.

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전문대학 졸업자 취업률증진을 위한 산학협동 기술인력정책방향 (대구보건대학 치기공과의 경우) (The Directions of Policy toward Skillful Technicians through the cooperation between industry and the academic world for the Improvement of Job Employment Rate of College Graduates (Application to the Department of Dental Technology, Daegu Health College))

  • 정효경
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the present conditions and problems of the joint education between industry and the academic world in the field of dental technology which were identified by the department of dental technology with the related industries and to meet their expectations for the cooperative education. The results of this study will be able to be furnished as basic data in deciding the direction of policy toward skillful dental technicians with a view to improving job employment rate of college graduates. The questionnaires for data were done by the dental technicians working in Daegu City and Kyeongbuk Province and students studying at the department of dental technology, Daegu Health College. The questionnaires of this study were processed by SPSS program. We could confirm through the investigation that on-the-job training as one of the joint policies between industry and the academic world is closely related to all the college education and that the results of on-the-job training can be expected under the close cooperation and the complementary relationship between industry and the academic world. Therefore, this study indicates the directions of policy toward skillful technicians through the cooperation between industry and the academic world as follows : 1. The cooperative systems among industry, academic world, and government are needed for the improvement of efficient job employment rate. The continuous training programs are needed to be built up for the maintenance and development of the technicians'specialty after employment. 2. The all-in-one educational programs both education and employment are needed for the on-the-job training through the cooperation between industry and the academic world, and the activation of the organizations which fully operate them is also needed. That's because the sufficient on-the-job training as one of the joint policies between industry and the academic world and the education of the whole man and the improvement of sociality for the expectant graduates in the academic world can be the methods which reduce the jobless rate and the job-change rate.

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직영 및 위탁 사업체 급식소 영양사 직무 명세 특성 분석 (Analysis on job specification characteristics of dietitians in self - operated vs. contracted employee foodservice)

  • 양일선;차진아
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the job analysis questionnaire was mailed to 250 dietitians who are members of The Korean dietetic association practice group in self-operated foodservices(hereafter group A)and 250 dietitians who are employed in contracted foodservice companies(hereafter group B). Completed questionnaires were received from 285 dietitians(121 in self-operated, 164 in contracted) ; a response rate of 57%. Statistical data analysis was completed using the SAS/win packages for descriptive analysis, t-test, $x^2$-test, The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The dietetic training or internship experiences were significantly different between the two sample group(p<.001), but the perceptions of needs for training or internship were not different between and they thought one to six month training would be needed for the job. 2. The question about the time needed in order to perform an expert job was answered significantly differently(p<.001) 3. Group A usually took part in obligatory continuing education and short-term training courses, and group B usually took part in obligatory continuing education and on-the-job trainings, respectively. However both group perceived all three types of educations would be needed for performing the job better. 4. As for the physical demands of the job, a certain degree of accuracy and dexterity for physical tasks and equipment operations was needed for the job. Concerning the mental demands, they answered that their job needs considerable creativity and judgement for planning and performing their tasks was needed. 5. As for responsibilities, group B's responsibilities were heavier than group A’s(p<.001) and need for confidentiality was also greater for group B than for group A(p<.001). 6. As for the supervising role differences, group A rarely received supervision from others and they were given directions only in essential situations, whereas group B was usually supervised when planning and performing their job and tasks, showing significant difference in positions between the two sample groups(p<.001). But each group supervised co-workers and employees in their department. 7. With regard to personal contact, both groups frequently contacted people in their department and other departments at the company and sometimes people outside the company. 8. Concerning the work environment, there were some risks and discomforts in the physical environment and there was no significant difference between the two sample groups.

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국가인적자원개발 컨소시엄 재직자 교육훈련 만족에 영향을 미치는 변인 탐색 (Exploring Factors Affecting Satisfaction of Education and Training for Consortium for HRD Ability Magnified Program)

  • 송영숙;정화민
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2018
  • 국가인적자원개발 컨소시엄은 중소기업 재직근로자의 전략분야 인력양성사업의 일환이며, 공동훈련에 필요한 인프라, 훈련비, 인건비 및 일반운영비 등을 국가에서 지원하는 사업이다. 본 연구의 목적은 국가인적자원개발 컨소시엄 재직자 교육훈련 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 국가인적자원개발 컨소시엄 교육훈련 재직자 과정에 참여한 707명의 자료를 SPSS 22.0 통계 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 컨소시엄 교육훈련 참여자의 성별, 강사 만족, 교육시설 및 서비스 만족 요인이 교육훈련 만족에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 강사 만족, 교육시설 및 서비스 만족, 성별 순으로 교육훈련 만족에 미치는 영향이 높았다. 성별의 경우 남자가 여자보다 교육훈련 만족에 더 긍정적 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연령, 직위, 직군은 교육훈련에 만족에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 시사점을 제시하면, 첫째, 강사 만족이 교육 훈련 만족의 가장 큰 영향 요인이라는 점에서 강사의 역량을 강화하고, 강사에 대한 지원을 체계적으로 실시하는 것이 중요하다. 둘째, 교육훈련 참여자가 교육훈련에 효과적으로 참여할 수 있고, 현업에서 교육훈련전이를 높일 수 있는 교육훈련의 환경 조성 및 시설 제공이 필요하다. 셋째, 여성 재직자의 교육 훈련 참여를 높이고, 여성 재직자의 특성을 고려한 교육훈련 교육과정의 설계 및 시행이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 넷째, 교육훈련 내용의 적절성, 교육훈련 시간의 적정성, 직무의 연관성, 직무의 기여도 면에서 질적 수준을 높이는 데에도 보다 많은 노력이 요구된다.

대형마트 종사자에 대한 서비스교육, 조직지지 및 중재지원이 감정노동 업무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Influence of Service Training, Organizational Support, and Arbitration Support Among Large Superstore Workers' Work Performance and Emotional Labor)

  • 이재학
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.179-200
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of service training and arbitration support on superstore workers' work performance. The conclusion could be summarized as follows. First, as a result of Hypothesis 1 that service training and arbitration support for superstore workers would significantly affect the factor of workers' emotional labor, when surface acting of emotion and frequency of expressing emotions were the dependent variable, only arbitration support was positively correlated. When emotional diversity was the dependent variable, there was a significantly positive relationship with service training. Second, for Hypothesis 2 that service training and arbitration support for superstore workers would significantly influence the workers' job satisfaction, it was found that only organizational support was significantly positive when wage satisfaction was the dependent variable. When job satisfaction was the dependent variable, service training and arbitration support were significantly correlated positively. Third, for Hypothesis 3 that service training and arbitration support for superstore workers would significantly affect the service delivery level when service responsiveness was the dependent variable, service training and arbitration support were significantly positive. When service expertise was the dependent variable, there was also a significantly positive relationship with service training and arbitration. On the other hand, all the three independent variables-service training, organizational support, and arbitration support-showed a significantly positive relationship when the willingness and effort of service was the dependent variable.