• 제목/요약/키워드: Job Behavior

검색결과 980건 처리시간 0.029초

사무직 근로자의 DISC 행동유형에 따른 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 직무성과 (The Effects of DISC Behavior Styles of Office Workers on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Job Performance)

  • 김윤영;백영화;박기현;유종향;장은수
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: In this research, we recognized the effects of DISC behavior styles of office workers on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and job performance, and tried to present a basic data for designing an efficient working system and enhancing the quality of personal life by applying them in the real office work environment. Methods: A survey was conducted for 315 office workers in D city from Jan. 28th to May 30th 2010, and the collected data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: 1. The differences on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and job performance according to the general characteristics of subjects, were significant except for the gender in job satisfaction and education in organizational commitment. 2. Relationships in job satisfaction, organizational commitment and job performance of subjects, showed positive correlation. 3. Job satisfaction, organizational commitment and job performance according to the DISC behavior styles, were generally not significant. However, some questions were characterized by the DISC types. Conclusion: It is necessary to seek an efficient design method by identifying the differences of individual behavior types to enhance job satisfaction, organizational commitment and job performance of office workers, and such an effective job design should be made at the organizational level.

치과관리자의 코칭행동과 치과위생사의 직무만족도, 업무성과와의 관계분석 (The Relationship between Coaching Behaviors of Dental Managers, Job Satisfaction and Job Performance of Dental Hygienists)

  • 이병호;김정술
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2012
  • This study had collected 171 dental hygienists working in Busan and Ulsan, in order to investigate coaching behavior, job satisfaction and job performance of dental hygienists and find relationship between these. A survey was conducted from July 10 through August 20, 2012, by using structured, self-administered questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS 12.0 program. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The mean of dental manager's coaching behavior was 3.35 out of 5. In terms of sub-domain, accountability(3.36) is the highest, followed by relationship(3.32), and development(3.20). 2. In multiple regression analysis, development factor is most influential factor of job satisfaction, followed by relationship, accountability. 3. The job performance was under the greatest influence of the patient relationship, followed by freedom factor.

상사의 비인격적 행동이 간호사의 직무소진과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Supervisor's Abusive Behavior on Job Exhaustion and Organizational Effectiveness of Nurses.)

  • 강천국
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 상사의 비인격적 행동이 간호사의 직무소진과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 2014년 9월 20일부터 10월 31일까지 서울, 경기, 경북지역에 위치한 종합병원 3곳에 근무하는 간호사 250명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 상관관계, 선형회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상사의 비인격적 행동이 간호사의 직무소진에 미치는 영향은 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 상사의 비인격적 행동이 간호사의 조직유효성에 미치는 영향은 직무만족, 조직몰입, 조직시민행동 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났고, 셋째, 직무소진이 간호사의 조직유효성에 미치는 영향은 직무만족, 직무소진, 조직시민행동에 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 상사의 비인격적 행동이 간호사의 직무소진 및 조직유효성에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 병원에서 간호사들이 차지하는 인력 및 업무가 광범위하기 때문에 조직차원에서 상사의 비인격적 행동을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 마련하여 간호사들의 직무소진을 줄이고 직무만족을 높일 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다. 또한 직장 상사가 갖추어야 할 바람직한 리더십 교육 및 모델을 개발하여 부정적인 영향을 최소화하여야 할 것이다.

The Relationship between Sleep Disorders, Job Satisfaction, Practicing Health Promoting Behavior, Quality of Life and turnover intention of Shift Nurses and Non-shift Nurses

  • Kim, Jeoung-Mi;Vasuki, R
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep disorders, job satisfaction, health promotion behavior, quality of life, turnover intention. And also to find the predicting factors on turnover intention of shift and non-shift nurses. A descriptive study design was used. Study subjects were 239 nurses worked as a shift (167) and non-shift (72) in two general hospitals in P city. Turnover Intent, Sleep disorders, Job satisfaction, practicing health promotion profile and quality of life scales were used to collect the data. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficient for find the relationship between study variables. Stepwise multiple regressions used to find predicting factors of turnover intention with other variables. The shift group showed lower Job satisfaction, practice of health promotion behavior and intention of turnover than non-shift nurses. The most important predictive factors of turnover intention in of shift group was job satisfaction (β =-. 477, p <.001) and non-shift group was health promotion behavior (β =-. 295, p = .040) than other factors. Findings showed that turnover intention highly influenced by job satisfaction than health promoting behavior and quality of life. This study suggests organizational efforts to provide sufficient staffing and nurse managersshould make more concentration to allot work schedule in order to avoid over load shift nurses and promote quality of client care.

직무자율성과 자기효능감이 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향: 스마트워크 환경에서 지식공유의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effects of Job Autonomy and Self-Efficacy on Creative Behavior: Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Knowledge Sharing in Smart Work Environment)

  • 고은정;이성진;김상수
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 2018
  • In order to solve problems in an uncertain and complicated management environment of the modern world, a creative solution that combines diverse perspectives, knowledge, and effort based on diversity within an organization is required. Smart work environment provides an opportunity to express the potential diversity of an individual, extending the source of ideas to the organization, enhancing communication, and linking and sharing information and knowledge. So, this results in increased creative behavior. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the process of connecting and sharing information and knowledge of organizational members on creative behavior and the effect of smart work environment in the process. The purpose of this study is to identify roles of job autonomy, self-efficacy, knowledge sharing and smart work environment in creative process. For the study, 353 surveys with work use group(156 people) and unused group(197 people). Statistical analysis included validity and reliability analysis, structural model analysis. The results showed that self-efficacy and job autonomy had positive effects on creative behavior and knowledge sharing, and job autonomy had a positive effect on self-efficacy. Knowledge sharing has a positive effect on creative behavior, and mediates the relationship between self-efficacy, job autonomy and creative behavior. Particularly, knowledge sharing has a more positive effect on smart work use group. In case of smart work use group, self-efficacy and job autonomy have a relatively high influence on knowledge sharing rather than direct influence on creative behavior appear. This result implies that the achievements of smart work are revealed in terms of knowledge sharing and creative behavior.

간호사의 셀프리더십과 자기효능감이 조직유효성과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-Leadership and Self-Efficacy on Organizational Effectiveness and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Nurses)

  • 임경민;배성권;김혜숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of self-leadership and self-efficacy on organizational performance, or more specifically, job satisfaction, organizational concentration and organizational citizenship behavior and then the effects of hospital organization members' job attitude on organizational performance, helping strengthen capability that individuals of the members have and ultimately improve that performance. Findings of the study can be summarized as follows. First, self-leadership has statistically significant effects on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, self-leadership has statistically significant influences on self-effectiveness, especially job satisfaction and organizational concentration. Third, how self-efficacy influences organizational effectiveness was examined to find that self-efficacy has significant effects on organizational concentration, but not on job satisfaction. Fourth, self-efficacy has no effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Fifth, how organizational effectiveness influences organizational citizenship behavior was investigated to find that effectiveness has statistically significant effects on organizational concentration, but not on job satisfaction.

A Study on Ethical Job Behavior Level of Some Dental Hygiene Students

  • Jung, Jung-Hwa;Woo, Hee-sun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to find the ethical values of dental hygiene students, to establish the right ethical values of the students, and to provide a fundamental material for the ethical education direction and curriculum of the students. In order to examine the general characteristics and ethical job behavior level among dental hygiene students, a research was conducted from 1st April 2017 to $30^{th}$ June 2017 through selecting freshman, sophomore, junior and senior students currently enrolled in the department of dental hygiene at 5 different colleges as the subjects. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS 22. The frequency analysis was used to examine their general characteristics. The independent t-test was used to examine their ethical job behavior according to their religion, hospital practice experience and code of ethics as a dental hygienist, and the one-way ANOVA was used to examine their ethical job behavior according to grade-specific characteristics. Lastly, the Scheffe's post hoc test was conducted. The significance level was 0.05. Given the results, ethical job behavior was significantly different between the group of students with religion, the group of students with hospital practice experience, different school year students, and the group of students aware of code of ethics as a dental hygienist.

대학생의 직무능력 향상 교육이 첫직장 만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Job Competencies Education in First Job Satisfaction)

  • 이정숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대학생들이 기업에 필요한 직무능력을 향상시키는 것이 성공적인 취업을 위해 매우 중요하다는 관점에서 직무능력향상교육이 진로목표설정, 진로준비행동 및 직장만족도에 미치는 직 간접적인 영향력을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 대졸자직업이동경로조사(Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey: GOMS)의 2013GOMS를 바탕으로 5,044명의 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 직무능력향상교육은 진로목표설정에 긍정적으로 작용할 뿐만 아니라 진로준비행동을 촉진하는 요인임을 확인하였다. 둘째, 진로준비행동은 첫직장 만족도 향상에 기여한다는 것을 다시 한 번 확인하였다. 셋째, 직무능력향상교육과 진로목표설정은 진로준비행동을 통하여 간접적으로 직장만족도를 향상에 기여한다는 것을 규명하였다. 결론적으로 직무능력향상은 자신의 진로에 대하여 명확한 목표를 설정하고 이를 위한 행동에 긍정적인 영향을 줌으로써 자신이 희망하는 일자리 획득의 가능성을 높여준다는 것을 규명하고 있다. 따라서 대학생들은 자신의 적성을 고려하여 직무능력향상에 노력해야하며, 이를 위해 대학교와 정부에서는 대학생들이 자신의 적성을 조기에 파악하여 이에 부합되는 직무능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 기회를 제공하기 위한 체계적인 교육프로그램을 개발이 필요하다.

병원종사자의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입과 고객지향영역초월행동에 미치는 구조적 영향관계 분석 (A Study on the Structural Impact of Job Stress on the Organizational Commitment and Customer Oriented Boundary Spanning Behavior of Hospital Employees)

  • 박혜영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 병원종사자를 대상으로 직무스트레스, 조직몰입, 고객지향영역초월행동에 미치는 구조적 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 서울 및 경기에 근무하는 병원종사자를 대상으로 2013년 4월1일부터 4월30일까지 배포하여 최종적으로 147부의 설문을 SPSS 18.0와 AMOS 18.0프로그램을 이용하여 실증 분석하는데 사용하였다. 분석결과, 가설 1의 병원종사자들의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입에 부(-)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 가설 2의 병원종사자들의 조직몰입은 고객지향영역초월행동에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 가설 3의 병원종사자들의 직무스트레스가 고객지향영역초월행동에 부(-)적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 병원종사자들의 조직몰입은 직무스트레스와 고객지향영역초월행동 간의 관계에서 부분적 매개역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 병원이 경쟁력을 가지기 위해서는 서비스품질을 향상시켜야 한다. 따라서 가장 중추적인 역할을 하는 병원종사자들의 스트레스를 줄이는 방안을 마련함으로써 조직몰입을 증가시킬 수 있으며 고객과의 접점에 있는 종사자들의 고객지향초월영역행동을 높일 수 있을 것이라는 점을 시사한다.

항공사 조종사의 자아존중감이 직무 만족도를 매개로 안전문화, 안전행동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Airline Pilots' Self-esteem on Safety Culture and Safety Behavior through Job Satisfaction)

  • 양승필;고강민
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 자아존중감이 항공사 조종사들의 안전문화와 안전행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하고, 직무만족도가 이들 관계에서 매개효과를 갖는지 확인하는 것이다. 자아존중감이 안전문화와 안전행동에 직접적인 영향을 미치는지, 그리고 직무만족도를 통해 간접적인 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았다. 연구 결과, 자아존중감은 안전문화에 직접적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않았으나, 직무만족도를 통해 간접적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 또한, 자아존중감은 안전행동에 직접적으로 유의미한 긍정적 영향을 미쳤으며, 직무만족도는 이 관계를 부분적으로 매개하였다. 이는 자아존중감이 높은 조종사일수록 안전행동을 더 적극적으로 실천하며, 직무만족도가 이 같은 행동을 촉진할 수 있음을 시사한다. 이러한 결과는 항공사에서 조종사들의 자아존중감 증진을 위한 프로그램과 지원, 직무만족도 향상을 위한 공정한 보상, 근무 환경 개선, 경력 개발 기회 제공 등의 조직적 지원이 중요함을 보여주며, 이를 위한 기초 자료로 활용하기 위함이다.