• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverted Pendulum System

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Control of Inverted Pendulum using Twisted Gyro-Wheel (비틀림 자이로휠을 이용한 인버티드 펜듈럼의 제어)

  • Hwang, Jung-Moon;Pyo, Beom-Sik;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1181-1188
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    • 2011
  • A control system for stabilizing a small robot or inverted pendulum using twisted gyro wheel is proposed. Conventional stabilizer using inertial wheel employs action-reaction force/torque to control a pendulum, which can generate relatively small torque and short period of output. In this paper, a novel actuation method using twisted gyro torque in 3-dimentional space was proposed to stabilizing a pendulum by twisting the assembly including a rotating gyro wheel. In addition, two special control functions for this type of twisted gyro wheel were designed. One is the function of self-adjusting the mass center of the robot and the other is the torque reloading configuration for continuous torque generation. The proposed system was verified by experimental result and simulation. The designed twisted gyro wheel control system can be easily packed in a small size module and installed in a humanoid robot or inverted pendulum type mechanism.

A New Approach to the Design of a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Dong-Won;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved

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Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose a new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

Digital Control of An Inverted Pendulum by Using Intelligent Digital Redesign (지능형 디지탈 재설계를 이용한 도립 진자의 디지탈 제어)

  • Chang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a simple and new digital redesign algorithm for fuzzy-model-based controllers. In the first stage, a continuous-time TS fuzzy model is constructed for a given continuous-time nonlinear system and a corresponding continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is established based on the existing controller synthesis algorithms. In the second stage, the continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is converted to equivalent discrete-time fuzzy-model-based controller, aiming at maintaining the property of the analogue controlled system, which are called intelligent digital redesign. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the digital control of inverted pendulum system to shows the effectiveness and the effectiveness and the feasibility of the method.

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Networked Control System Design Accounting for Time-Delays with Application to Inverted Pendulum

  • Park, Byung-In;Yoo, Ho-Jun;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1470-1473
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the networked control systems (NCS) problem is discussed where plants and controllers are distributed and interconnected by a common network. NCS is designed with LQ regulator and applied to an inverted pendulum accounting for the multiple time delays. We are to deals with a networked control system with a single controller, multiple sensors and multiple actuators. Since these parts are distributed, they are interconnected by communication networks. An NCS with LQ regulator is designed and applied to an inverted pendulum as a benchmark plant to check its performance under time delays induced by the network. Network induced delays are composed of two parts. One is the delay from controller to plant, and another is from plant to controller. They are assumed to be constant in this paper, and the plant and controller are discretized. To apply the LQ regulator the NCS model is transformed to a standard model with delayed states as state variable. And real network induced delay is measuring in TCP/IP network assuming that two delays are constant.

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Implementation of Balancing Control System for Two Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Robot (이륜 역진자 로봇의 밸런싱 제어시스템 구현)

  • An, Tae-Hee;Park, Jin-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, instead of the conventional PD controller for balancing control of two wheeled inverted pendulum robots, an improved PD controller using the neural network is proposed and implemented for performance verification. First, a two wheeled inverted pendulum robot system is constructed for experiment. Next proper gains of the conventional PD controller according to users' weights are obtained for balancing the robot by use of the trial and error method. The PD gains based on the trial and error method are generalized through the neural network. Experiment results show that the PD controller based on the neural network has better performance than the conventional PD controller.

Fuzzy Variable Structure Control of Wheel-Driven Inverted Pendulum (바퀴구동 도립진자에 대한 퍼지 가변구조제어)

  • Yoo Byung-Kook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a fuzzy variable structure control scheme for Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy model and presents the attitude control of the wheel-driven inverted pendulum(WDIP) based on the proposed control algorithm. The proposed controller is designed based on the T-S fuzzy modeling of nonlinear system and the unification of gain matrices in linear subsystems that constitute the overall fuzzy model. The uncertainties generated in the gain matrix unifying procedure can be interpreted as the input disturbances of the conventional variable structure control. These unifying disturbances can be resolved by using the robustness property of the conventional variable structure system. Design example for wheel-driven inverted pendulum demonstrates the utility and validity of the proposed control scheme.

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The Attitude Control of The Double Inverted Pendulum with Periodic Upper Disturbance (주기적인 상부 외란이 인가되는 2축 도립 진자의 자세 제어)

  • Nam, Row-Hyun;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2309-2311
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    • 1998
  • The attitude control of a double inverted pendulum with a periodical disturbance at link top is dealt in this paper. The proposed system is consisted of the double inverted pendulum and a disturbance link. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the vertical plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The DC motor is used to control the posture of the pendulum by adjusting the position of the upper link. The periodical disturbance can be generated by the additional link attached at the end of link 2 through another DC motor, which is the modeling of a posture for a biped supporting with one leg. The motor for the joint simulates the knee joint(or hip joint) and the disturbance for the legs moving in air. The algorithm for controlling a proposed inverted pendulum is consisted of a state feedback control and a fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy controller keeps the center of gravity of the biped within the specified range through the nonlinear feedback compensator. The state feedback control takes over the role to maintain a desired posture regardless the disturbance at the link top. In these case, the change of the angle and COG of an upper link is compensated with on-line. Simulations with a mathematical model are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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Experimental Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control of an Inverted Pendulur (도립 진자의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 실험)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Park, Hae-Min;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2143-2145
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the control problem of an inverted pendulum system based on adaptive fuzzy sliding mode. The universal approximating capability, learning ability, adaptation capability and disturbance rejection are collected in one control strategy. The proposed scheme does not require an accurate dynamic model and the joint acceleration measurement, yet it guarantees asymptotic trajectory tracking. Experimental results perform with an inverted pendulum to show the effectiveness of the approach.

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Man-Machine System for Controlling Triple Inverted Pendulum

  • S.Masui;T.Terano;Oh, K.shima
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1289-1292
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    • 1993
  • Though fuzzy control is very popular at present, the application field of fuzzy system will be wider if we design it as a man-machine system. We suggest, in this paper, a man-machine cooperating system which makes easy the manual control of a triple inverted pendulum by simple fuzzy controller, and verify its effectiveness by experiments.

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