• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulator damage

Search Result 54, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A study for the development of arcing horns in 154kV T/L (154kV 송전선로용(送電線路用) Arcing Horn 개발(開發)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, H.K.;Park, D.W.;Lee, D.I.;Jeong, D.W.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.07a
    • /
    • pp.443-446
    • /
    • 1989
  • 154kV insulator strings are frequently damaged by lightning strokes, overvoltage and contamination. And this insulator damage inflicts a loss on the power company. The purpose of this paper is to develop the arcing horn as a protective device of 154kV insulator strings against lightning flashover and overvoltages. So We have developed the arcing horn which is suitable for 154kV transmission line and estimated the performance of arcing horn by high current arcs and high voltage tests.

  • PDF

A Study on Salt Damage Pollution Forecasting by Measuring Leakage Current

  • Lee, Dae-Dong;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Kim, Young-Dal
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.7
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2010
  • Faults due to salt damage prevent the provision of stable power supply because they affect large areas and require much time and man power for recovery. Korea, three sides of which are surrounded by sea, is especially exposed to the impact of sea winds and typhoons. Therefore, salt damage to power facilities is one of the greatest problems of Korea's power system. To prevent salt damage pollution of insulators, the salt damage deposit on the insulators is regularly measured, and the insulators are washed when their salt damage deposits are expected to reach a critical level. When salt is detected on the insulators, however, errors are likely to occur according to different workers and environments. Therefore, a leakage current measurement method was proposed in this study to check the salt damage pollution level and reduce these errors.

Surface Reforming of Engineering Plastic for adding nano-ATH (nano-ATH 첨가를 통한 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 표면개질)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.259-259
    • /
    • 2009
  • Surface contamination and leakage current have caused operating problems. A flashover in a substation may result in destruction of an insulator or many others electrical equipment. Engineering plastics have good characteristic (light weight, good productivity and little of void) as compare with epoxy or porcelain insulators. Outdoor insulator must have resistance to contamination. However, they are not suited to outdoor insulator by reason of being not good hydrophobic. RTV has a good property of hydrophobic and ATH has characteristic obstructing exothermic reaction. In order to reduce the incidence of insulator flashover and damage, the silicon rubber contained nano size ATH coat on surface of engineering plastics. In this paper, it compares resistance tracking of the engineering plastic coated RTV with that of non-coated engineering plastic and ATH filled composites performed much better than non-filled composites.

  • PDF

Investigation of tracking resistance of engineering plastic and engineering plastic coated silicon rubber (엔지니어링 플라스틱과 실리콘 고무가 코팅된 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 내트래킹성 검토)

  • Heo, Jun;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Lim, Jong-Nam;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.1449_1450
    • /
    • 2009
  • Surface contamination and leakage current have caused operating problems. A flashover in a substation may result in destruction of an insulator or many others electrical equipment. Engineering plastics have good characteristic (light weight, good productivity and little of void) as compare with epoxy or porcelain insulators. Outdoor insulator must have resistance to contamination. However, they are not suited to outdoor insulator by reason of being not good hydrophobic. RTV has a good property of hydrophobic and ATH has characteristic obstructing exothermic reaction. In order to reduce the incidence of insulator flashover and damage, the silicon rubber contained nano size ATH coat on surface of engineering plastics. In this paper, it compares resistance tracking of the engineering plastic coated RTV with that of non-coated engineering plastic and ATH filled composites performed much better than non-filled composites.

  • PDF

Improvement on Surface Properties of Engineering Plastic with Adding Micro-$Al_2O_3$, Nano-$Al(OH)_3$ (Micro-$Al_2O_3$와 Nano-$Al(OH)_3$ 첨가에 따른 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 표면특성 개선)

  • Jung, Eui-Hwan;Lee, Han-Ju;Lim, Kee-Joe;Heo, Jun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.03b
    • /
    • pp.29-29
    • /
    • 2010
  • Surface contamination and leakage current have caused operating problems. A flashover in a substation may result in destruction of an insulator or many others electrical equipment. Engineering plastics have good characteristic (light weight, good productivity and little of void) as compare with epoxy or porcelain insulators. Outdoor insulator must have resistance to contamination. However, it isn't suited to outdoor insulator because it is not hydrophobic. RTV(Room temperature vulcanizing) has a good property of hydrophobic and micro-filler. nano-filler have characteristics of obstructing exothermic reaction. In order to reduce the incidence of insulator flashover and damage, the silicon rubber contained with micro, nano-filler coating on surface of engineering plastics. In this paper, it compares tracking resistance, leakage current of the engineering plastic coated RTV with that of non-coated engineering plastic. And filled-composites performed much better than non-filled composites.

  • PDF

Effect of the fixed oxide charge on the metal-oxide-silicon-on-insulator structures (metal-oxide-silicon-on-insulator 구조에서 고정 산화막 전하가 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Yeong-Deuk;Kim, Ji-Hong;Cho, Dae-Hyung;Moon, Byung-Moo;Koh, Jung-Hyuk;Ha, Jae-Geun;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.83-83
    • /
    • 2008
  • Metal-oxide-silicon-on-insulator (MOSOI) structures were fabricated to study the effect caused by reactive ion etching (RIE) and sacrificial oxidation process on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) layer. The MOSOI capacitors with an etch-damaged SOI layer were characterized by capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements and compared to the sacrificial oxidation treated samples and the reference samples without etching treatment. The measured C-V curves were compared to the numerical results from 2-dimensional (2-D) simulations. The measurements revealed that the profile of C-V curves significantly changes depending on the SOI surface condition of the MOSOI capacitors. The shift in the measured C-V curves, due to the difference of the fixed oxide charge ($Q_f$), together with the numerical simulation analysis and atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis, allowed extracting the fixed oxide charges ($Q_f$) in the structures as well as 2-D carrier distribution profiles.

  • PDF

Interface State Control of Amorphous InGaZnO Thin Film Transistor by Surface Treatment of Gate Insulator (게이트 절연막의 표면처리에 의한 비정질 인듐갈륨징크옥사이드 박막트랜지스터의 계면 상태 조절)

  • Kim, Bo-Sul;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.9
    • /
    • pp.693-696
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOSs) based thin-film transistors (TFTs) have received considerable attention for application in the next generation displays industry. The research trends of AOSs based TFTs investigation have focused on the high device performance. The electrical properties of the TFTs are influenced by trap density. In particular, the threshold voltage ($V_{th}$) and subthreshold swing (SS) essentially depend on the semiconductor/gate-insulator interface trap. In this article, we investigated the effects of Ar plasma-treated $SiO_2$ insulator on the interfacial property and the device performances of amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) TFTs. We report on the improvement in interfacial characteristics between a-IGZO channel layer and gate insulator depending on Ar power in plasma process, since the change of treatment power could result in different plasma damage on the interface.

A study of the forest Fire Influence on the Insulator Characteristics for T/L (송전용 애자의 산불영향에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Il;Chung, Yong-Woon;Yu, Kun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to understand the effect of the mountain fire on the polymeric insulator for transmission lines, the author observed the deformation of the sheds of the polymeric insulators and the change of the discs of the porcelain insulators under fire, and investigated the electrical and mechanical characteristics of the insulators after the ignition test As the result the following conclusions were obtained. First, the porcelain insulator was degraded in electrical characteristics when the insulator was subjected to the fire for approximately 5 minutes; whereas, the polymeric insulator was not degraded though there were some damage on its sheds. Second, after 20 minutes exposure to the fire, the polymeric insulator lost a lot of parts of sheds, but the electrical characteristics was lowered by around $20(\%)$, but the porcelain insulators were electrically degraded by more than $80(\%)$.

The Verification of Breakage Possibility and Vibration Properties of Glass Insulators by the High-speed Railway Service (KTX 운행에 따른 가선설비 유리애자의 진동특성과 파손 가능성 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su;Jeon, Yong-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.3
    • /
    • pp.566-572
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper has studied breakage possibility of glass insulators by resonance and accelerated deterioration through the comparison of the natural vibration and on site vibration. The natural frequencies of the strut tube glass insulator was measured within a range of less than 1kHz. In the on site vibration, the largest frequency that was imposed on strut tube glass insulators was 80Hz with 1.13g of vertical vibration in the viaduct section, the largest vertical vibration (0.38g) was detected at 103Hz in the open route section. When site vibration and natural vibration of strut tube glass insulators were compared in terms of characteristics, the resonance frequency was not the same. In both the viaduct and open route sections, it seems that the impact by vertical vibration in strut tube glass insulators is large. It's very unlikely that glass insulators were damaged by fatigue accumulation of vibration since the possibility of damage by resonance was very low in consideration of the characteristics of natural vibration and site vibration of glass insulators. In addition, no damage was detected in the accelerated deterioration test.

A Study on Selection of Cleaning Period and Pollution Analysis of Insulators in Tunnel (터널 애자류 오염도 분석과 세정주기 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Choi, Myeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper was carried out to estimate pollution levels of various insulators in tunnel and establish cleaning period in each tunnel section. We estimate pollution level that is attached to insulators in environmental pollution area, industrial area, salt damage area. These results that the pollution quantity and conductivity were increased by pollution accumulation period. However, the conductivity showed each other big difference in each tunnel. In particular, the conductivity showed big in environmental pollution(tunnel A) and salt damage(tunnel C) area, It is considered to prevent accident that manage establishing periodic state of cleaning plan. Also, the Grease that spread on the insulator surface in existing is considered that it can prevent accident for long-term by restrain use.