• Title/Summary/Keyword: Innovative Engineering Education System

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Case Study of Establishing and Operating Maker Space in A Developing Country - Focusing on iTEC Tech-shop in Tanzania - (개발도상국 메이커 스페이스 구축 및 운영 사례 - 탄자니아 iTEC 테크샵을 중심으로 -)

  • Im, Hyuck-Soon;Jung, Woo-Kyun;Ngajilo, Tunu Y.;Meena, Okuli;Lee, Ahnna;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Rhee, Hyop-Seung
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2020
  • Recently, with the development of the 4th Industrial Revolution era and the popularization of technologies the maker movement is spreading worldwide in various ways for education, entrepreneurship, and solving social problems. This paper introduces a case of establishing and operating a maker space in Tanzania, East Africa, one of the developing countries. iTEC Tech-shop was established in the first half of 2018 at the Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST) in Arusha, Tanzania by Innovative Technology and Energy Center (iTEC), and has been operating for nearly two years. With the allocation of empty warehouse space from NM-AIST, physical facilities were established through the purchase and installation of equipment and hand tools. Based on the advice from Idea Factory of Seoul National University and Fab-Lab Seoul, iTEC Tech-shop operational system were established. Through a total of 7 technical workshops, iTEC Tech-shop provided training courses for about 180 local personnel. In addition, the smart Techshop test-bed project was promoted in order to improve the operation level along with securing sustainability of the Techshop. The case of the iTEC Tech-shop could be a useful case for institutions or organizations promoting the maker movement to developing countries.

R2NET: Storage and Analysis of Attack Behavior Patterns

  • M.R., Amal;P., Venkadesh
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.295-311
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    • 2023
  • Cloud computing has evolved significantly, intending to provide users with fast, dependable, and low-cost services. With its development, malicious users have become increasingly capable of attacking both its internal and external security. To ensure the security of cloud services, encryption, authorization, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems have been employed. However, these single monitoring agents, are complex, time-consuming, and they do not detect ransomware and zero-day vulnerabilities on their own. An innovative Record and Replay-based hybrid Honeynet (R2NET) system has been developed to address this issue. Combining honeynet with Record and Replay (RR) technology, the system allows fine-grained analysis by delaying time-consuming analysis to the replay step. In addition, a machine learning algorithm is utilized to cluster the logs of attackers and store them in a database. So, the accessing time for analyzing the attack may be reduced which in turn increases the efficiency of the proposed framework. The R2NET framework is compared with existing methods such as EEHH net, HoneyDoc, Honeynet system, and AHDS. The proposed system achieves 7.60%, 9.78%%, 18.47%, and 31.52% more accuracy than EEHH net, HoneyDoc, Honeynet system, and AHDS methods.

Study on Operation Strategy of Track-Based Curriculum for Innovative Engineering Education Industry (공학교육혁신을 위한 트랙제 교육과정 운영 방안 연구)

  • Yu, Yun Seop;Yoo, Dong-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2012
  • Hankyong National University decided to introduce a track-based curriculum for a curriculum innovation as it switched a Polytechnic University system into a general University system. A TF(task force) team was formed to study a operation strategy of a track curriculum and the opinions of campus members and educationist were gathered. Such systematic preparation was performed for the introduction of the track. Based on those works, a track-based curriculum has been operating from 2012 spring semester. A track system defines that the curriculum in a department is divided into specific majors(or tracks) and the department/agency guarantees their expertise if the students complete the course of a specific major to increase the depth and expertise in the field of study or specific areas. Track means a set of customized courses that are demanded by the corporations, and the courses include basically specific education activities, levels of education, and educational contents required for job or position of the corporation. In this paper, any issues, that arose through the operations of the track-based curriculum at Department of Electrical, Electronic and Control Engineering in Hankyong National University, and their possible solution were presented.

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Implementation of A Web-based Virtual Laboratory For Digital Logic Circuits Using Multimedia (멀티미디어를 이용한 웹기반 디지털 논리회로 가상실험실의 구현)

  • Kim Dong-Sik;Choi Kwan-Sun;Lee Sun-Heum
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2002
  • Recently, according to the appearance of various virtual websites using multimedia technologies, the internet applications in engineering education have drawn muchinterests. But unidirectional communication, simple text/image-based webpages and tedious learning process without motivation, etc. have made the lowering of educational efficiency in cyberspace. This paper presents a virtual laboratory system which can be creating efficiencies in the learning process. The proposed virtual laboratory system for digital logic circuits provides interactive learning environment under which the multimedia capabilities of world-wide web can be enhanced. The virtual laboratory system is implemented to describe the on-campus laboratory, the learners can obtain similar experimental data through it. The virtual laboratory system is composed of four important components : principle classroom, simulation classroom, virtual experiment classroom and management system. Learning efficiencies as well as faculty productivity are increased in this innovative teaching and learning environment.

Development of the Teaching Materials Based on the ARCS Motivation Model in Chemistry Experiments Subject (화학실험 교과목에서 ARCS 동기모형을 적용한 교수자료 개발)

  • Park, Sun-Hee;Kim, Hyung-Su;Yoon, Kee-Jong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and make applications of the teaching materials that are based on the ARCS motivation model for experiments in chemistry. In order to achieve this goal, we researched on the needs of professors, learners, and teacher-assistants and analyzed the contents of the subject. Then we designed and developed teaching materials utilizing the ARCS theory, and made the applications and analyzed their effects. As a result, we found out that the applications of the newly developed teaching materials positively affected the understanding, interest, and concentration of the experiments, and helped the students comprehend various theories better through experiments. The new teaching materials shortened the duration of experiments and reduced the margin of error. They were also helpful preventing accidents and gave students clear ideas about experiments.

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A Study on the Application of the Capstone Design Course Intensive Course System in a Non-Face-To-Face Environment Using the Persona Technique (페르소나 기법을 활용한 비대면 환경에서의 설계교과목 집중이수제 적용 방안)

  • Yunja Hwang
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to break away from uniform academic regulations in preparation for nurturing future talents for the 4th industrial type, and apply the intensive course system to promote exchange and competition in the global education market. We would like to suggest a way to learn efficiently in an environment. To this end, we analyze the literature and prior research on design subjects in the intensive course system and non-face-to-face environment, analyze the requirements of teachers and students in charge of actual design subjects, and propose a utilization plan through expert review, and apply the persona technique. presented. This study will be able to provide basic data that can be practically used when operating intensive course design courses in the future.

A Case Analysis of Program Outcomes Assessment Systems for Engineering Education Accreditation of South Korea and USA (한국과 미국의 프로그램 학습성과 평가체계 사례분석)

  • Jin, Sung-Hee;Cho, Woo-Sug
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to seek the ways of improving program outcomes assessment systems for engineering education accreditation of South Korea through performing comparative analysis on those of the United States. Case-study research method was implemented to achieve the research goal. Five university programs, which have been well recognized as good practices in engineering education accreditation in the United States, were selected and analyzed. In addition, those of three universities in South Korea were chosen for comparative analysis, which were reformed by university affiliated Engineering Education Innovative Centers. The analysis results indicated that there were differences in each program's program outcomes, assessment level of program outcomes, evaluation methods on program outcomes achievement, and analysis and improvement records. It was drawn up that the evaluation methods on program outcomes achievement should be paid full attention. For better program outcomes assessment system, however, the followings are in more attention. Firstly, to establish program outcomes reflecting program goal. Secondly, to set up the detailed plans for analysis and quality improvement on program outcomes. Thirdly, to keep continuing efforts on curriculum update.

SEG Based Engineering Education Innovation: A Case Study on GNTECH-ICEE

  • Bae, Kangyul;Jun, Geeill;Kim, Namkyung;Chung, Jaewoo;Cho, Yunjin;Huh, Keunyoung;Ki, Junghoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2012
  • GNTECH-ICEE, which this study seeks to investigate and evaluate, demonstrates a new system of training innovative engineers. An essential component of this operation is a Small Engineering Group (SEG) that links professors, students and industrial experts together, to study and apply different techniques in determining the processes and products that relate industrial sectors needs. As an education program, SEG also provides a right direction for educating students, and generates industry-university link based human resources. Through these efforts, GNTECH-ICEE has effectively trained creative, professional, and practical engineers, by operating a variety of programs for meeting industrial needs and enhancing engineering education. SEG has many merits that have influenced its success so far, but the program also faces some challenges. The merits include; strong group bondage, practical ability incubation, and efficient administrative support. In terms of demerits, it is evident that sufficient theoretical education and local small-middle size enterprises (SMEs)' sustainable participation cannot be warranted. Thus, we propose that initiative strategies have been helpful to maximize GNTECH-ICEE's goal of making students into multi-player engineer, but continuously financial and administrative strategies be put into place in order to guarantee SMEs' long-term devotion to the program, and to help create a sustainable network between students and the companies involved.

System Dynamics Modeling Approach for Manpower Planning and Policy Analysis

  • Ro, Kong-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1978
  • The objective of this paper is to demonstrate how System Dynamics Approach may be used to develop new ways of analyzing and projecting manpower requirements and resources. For this purpose, a System Dynamics Model is presented as an example. An examination of the model will show that a System Dynamics modeling approach is an innovative and useful tool for manpower policy analysis and planning. Second, with minor modifications, the model may be used for manpower policy analysis and planning for any skilled personnel in Korea. For example, a similar model nay be built for engineers to analyze the effects of alternative policies about engineering education, sur as the number of available places in the various institutions of training, scholarships and loans, and the duration of training. An engineer's model may also be used to make the projections of the supply and requirements of engineers in the future according to various alternative assumptions where each assumption represents a policy option.

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A Web-based Virtual Laboratory for Basic Electrical Circuits (웹기반 기초전기회로 가상실험실)

  • Kim Dong-Sik;Choi Kwan-Sun;Lee Sun-Heum
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a virtual laboratory system which can be creating efficiencies in the learning process. The proposed virtual laboratory system for electrical circuits provides interactive learning environment under which the multimedia capabilities of world-wide web can be enhanced. The virtual laboratory system is implemented to describe the on-campus laboratory, the learners can obtain similar experimental data through it. In the proposed virtual laboratory system, every activity occurred in the virtual laboratory will be recorded on database and printed it out on the preliminary report form. The database connectivity is made by PHP and the virtual laboratory environment is set up slightly differently for each learner The virtual laboratory system is composed of four important components : Principle classroom, Simulation classroom, Virtual experiment classroom and Management system. Learning efficiencies as well as faculty productivity are increased in this innovative teaching and learning environment.