• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.242-251
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between complexity, tacit knowledge, know-how, perception, and perception on business performance, and to suggest management implications for corporate performance and organizational executives. Therefore, the implications of this study are as follows. First, corporate representatives and staff in charge of organization should be able to access various information and contents through various routes about the work of members of the organization, and should make efforts to freely communicate among members. Second, corporate representatives and organizational practitioners should consider using the traditional methods of communication within their work, but allowing more informed and inmates to do more off-the-job activities that can increase intimacy with each other. Third, corporate representatives and organizational practitioners should provide a situation in which they can acquire work knowledge in a variety of ways, but must devise communication methods to increase information sharing and information value among members. Fourth, corporate representatives and organizational practitioners should endeavor to provide employees with educational support, family invitation events, awards and bonuses, and compliments that will make them more interested in their work. Lastly, corporate representatives and organizational practitioners are encouraged to maintain effective communication, employee pride, etc., so that the concentration of work, achievement, quality and productivity of work, and high professionalism can be maintained. You will have to work hard.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.365-373
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• 2021

본 연구는 유아동 교육 애니메이션의 미디어 리터러시에 대한 중요도와 수행도를 분석하여 요구도를 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전문가 초점집단면접(FGI)을 거쳐 평가항목의 문항을 도출한 후 내적합치도와 기술통계 현황조사를 거쳐 신뢰도와 정규성을 확보한 측정도구를 제작하였다. 이 측정도구를 이용하여 유아동 자녀를 둔 부모를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 분석도구는 Borich의 요구도 공식과 The Locus for Focus 모델을 함께 사용하여 정확도를 높였다. 그 결과 애니메이션의 다양한 정보를 자신의 상황에 맞게 습득하는 능력, 애니메이션의 다양한 정보를 비교·구분하는 비판적 수용 능력, 애니메이션을 통해 자신의 생각을 창의적으로 표현하는 태도, 애니메이션을 통해 정보를 습득하는 지적 능력 향상, 애니메이션의 내용과 주제에 대한 공감능력, 애니메이션을 통해 타자를 존중하고 협력하는 태도에 대한 요구도가 높았다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 유아동 교육 애니메이션에 대한 수용자의 요구를 인식하고 이를 위한 체계적인 지표를 마련했다는 측면에서 의미가 있다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.917-931
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• 2000

This study was to provide understanding for the juvenile problem of drug brought about by industrialization, and the importance people that we should take a role in helping to resolve the problem. The purpose of this study lies in approaching the effective methods to prevent Korean adolescents from being involved in drug by examining the factors of their experience. The method of this study is designed to grasp the adolescents' drug experience, its meaning, its structure and the nursing intervention ways. By applying a phenomenological approach which is based on a qualitative research method, the researchers hoped to reveal key data in each group. It has been carried on from October 1998 until September 1999 with sample of 5 adolescent inmates in K mental hospital located in Seoul. The data were collected by sereous personal deep interviews and observations. Collected data were analyzed according to the phenomenological method suggested by Giorgi. The results of this study are as follows: First, pleasure seeking: curiosity, joy, and fun; Second, affiliation: formation of clique with the same age; Third, escape from reality: loneliness, emptiness, heroic mind, self- confidence, self-absorption, and comfort; Forth, feeble- mindedness: anxiety, fear, and temptation; Fifth, psychological unadaptation: wandering, forfeiture, and incompetence; Sixth, physical counteraction: headache, vomiting, loss of memory, loss of appetite and loss of sensibility; Seventh, psychological confusion: illusion, auditory hallucination and dream; Eighth, recovery of self-consciousness: repentance, desire and awareness This study results in the following suggestions of the nursing intervention 1. To cultivate a wholesome game culture for the adolescents. 2. To make up the group activities so that the adolescents can establish their sense of identity through a variety of group counseling program. 3. To foster the capability to cope with the change in the process of social accommodation. 4. To enforce the social life skill for the adolescents. 5. To practice the systematic education about drug use. 6. To develop the social education programs. 7. To help the adolescents build up their sense of identity by applying the adolescent cure programs. Above all, it is necessary that school and community as well as home should establish the educational environment paying special concern and consideration to the adolescents.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2017

본 연구는 일본의 캐릭터패키지를 사례 분석하여 소비자나 수용자들로부터 사랑받고 마케팅적으로도 성공한 디자인의 콘셉트를 추출하여 그 논리와 원칙을 정립하는 그 목적을 두고 있다. 또한 금후 우리나라의 캐릭터패키지디자인의 도입과 활용 시 객관적 타당성과 공감력 있는 패키지디자인을 개발하는데 본 연구가 그 지침이 되도록 하려한다. 다양한 미디어를 믹스하고 판매를 확대시켜 나간 토하토(Tohato)사의 5가지 캐릭터패키지디자인을 대상으로 하여, 디자인콘셉트를 파악하고 그 원칙을 찾아내어 성공의 원인을 밝히고자 하며, 따라서 캐릭터디자인의 개념과 캐릭터패키지디자인의 사례분석을 통한 상품 전략을 기업 측과 크리에이티브 측면에서 이론과 원칙을 연구하였다. 그 결과, 기능적인 측면을 떠나 스토리를 갖도록 하고 추억을 만들어가도록 하며 친근감을 유발하도록 한 디자인이 리뉴얼의 성공사례로 파악되었다. 패키지디자인에 있어서 때에 따라서는 디자인의 콘셉트를 명확히 하고 그 콘셉트의 성공을 위해 기존의 원칙을 벗어나서 과감한 디자인의 추진과 소비자의 행태 분석에 따른 이론적 체계 하에서 패키지디자인의 실행이 무엇보다 중요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.304-307
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• 2013

Food bolus impaction is the most common cause of esophageal foreign body obstruction in adults. Other causes include intentional ingestion in psychiatric patients or prison inmates. We experienced successful treatment of a patient with intentional ingestion of multiple sharp foreign bodies(25 cutter and razor fragments). A 47-year-old male patient who was suffering from chronic alcoholism was admitted, via the emergency room, with dysphagia and neck pain. He was suffering from alcoholic liver cirrhosis and psychiatric problems, such as chronic alcoholism, anxiety disorder and insomnia. The patient had intended to leave the hospital after having swallowed the sharp objects. Plain radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scan showed multiple, scattered metal fragments in the esophagus, stomach, and small bowel. We performed emergent endoscopy and successfully removed one impacted blade in the upper esophagus using by a snare with an overtube. The rest of the fragments had already passed through the pylorus, so we could not find them with endoscopy. We checked the patient with simple abdominal radiographs and careful physical examinations every day. All remaining fragments were uneventfully excreted through stool during the patient's 6 day hospital stay. Finally, we were able to confirm the presence of the objects in the stool, and radiographs were negative. The patient was discharged without complications after 14 days hospital stay and then was followed by the Department of Psychiatry.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.302-312
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the equipment ratio of sanitary facility/equipment as well as the sanitary management performance level at foodservice of correctional institutions in Korea. For this purpose, a total of 47 questionnaires were distributed to dietitians working at correctional institutions during the period from March 20th to May 18th of 2008. A total of 38 questionnaires (response rate 81%) was analyzed using SPSS (windows ver. 14.0). The majority of the respondents were females (65.8%), 35 years or older (55.3%), with 7 years or longer experiences (65.8%), and with education level of university or higher (60.5%). Among the institutions, 39.5% had less than 500, 28.9% had 501 or more but less than 1,200, and 31.6% had 1,201 or more inmates. The equipment ratio of the sanitary facilities/equipment was 49.7%, which was relatively low. Most dietitians perceived 'limited availability of facilities and equipment' and 'the lack of support from financing department' as the major barriers in implementing a desirable sanitary system. On the other hand, perceived sanitary management performance was rated by the respondents as being between 2.55 to 4.50 (5-point Likert scale)-'Cleaning hands properly as specified' showed the lowest performance, whereas 'Sampling preserved meals by standard methodology' showed the highest. The results of this study suggest that a sanitary education program designed for inmate food handlers is needed for successful sanitary management.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.357-366
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• 2018

본 연구는 수형자 교정에 대한 개념분석을 통해 그 속성을 파악하고 개념을 명확히 하여 간호중재프로그램 개발시 기초자료를 제공하기 위함이다. 2011년에서 2015년까지 발표된 국내외 수형자 교정에 대한 연구문헌을 PubMed, NDSL RISS을 이용하여 2016년 4월 1일부터 7월 30일까지 검색하였다. 37편의 문헌을 Walker와 Avant의 개념분석방법 절차에 따라 분석하였다. 수형자 교정의 속성은 응보, 자기성찰, 긍정적인 문제해결, 재사회화로 나타났다. 수형자 교정의 정의는 법에 위반되는 반사회적이고 반도덕적인 행위로 교정시설에 수용된 수형자를 대상으로 과학적이고 개별화된 형벌을 집행하고, 수형자의 내면적 성찰을 통해 삶에 대한 긍정적인 태도를 지니게 할 뿐만 아니라 개별적 특성을 고려한 서비스 제공으로 문제해결과 사회적응능력의 향상, 신체적 정신적 건강의 조화를 통한 재사회화와 범죄로부터 국민과 사회를 안전하게 보호하는 것이었다. 본 연구는 수형자 교정의 바람직한 방향을 설정하고, 치료적 교정을 위한 간호중재프로그램 개발 시 이론적 근거를 제공하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.87-92
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• 2022

본 연구는 2010년부터 2022년까지 연구된 다문화장병 정책 학술논문을 중심으로 연구의 경향을 살펴보았다. 연도별, 분야별, 연구 대상별 현황을 살펴본 결과 다문화 가정의 청년들의 입대를 허용한 병역법 개정을 기점으로 이후부터 연구가 진행되어 오늘에 이르렀으나 연구가 활발하지 못한점을 확인했다. 연구 분야 또한 최초 다문화 장병의 입대를 앞두고 환경조성과 준비방향부터 정책적인 방안 제시 등으로 다변화되고 있었으나 여전히 확대될 필요성을 확인했다. 마지막 연구대상면에서는 간부에서 용사에 이르기까지 다양했으나 대부분이 다문화 장병 대상보다는 수용자 중심의 연구인점이 그 한계로 확인되었다. 이러한 본 논문의 분석결과가 현재도 여전히 진행중인 다문화 장병에 대한 향후 연구방향설정에 긍정적인 역할을 하길 기대한다.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.273-290
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• 2009

본 연구는 교정상담이 교정시설 수형자의 수용생활에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해, 수형자들에게 인성상담, 종교상담, 개인상담을 진행하고 그들의 행동변화를 측정하였다. 구체적으로 상담의 효과를 알아보기 위해 상담 프로그램 실시 직전, 그리고 상담 직후와 2개월 후의 수형자의 범죄적 경향성, 수용생활 행형점수 및 징벌횟수를 측정하여, 그 변화값으로 상담 종류 간의 차이를 알아보았다. 연구결과에 따르면 인성상담 집단과 통제집단 사이에 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 즉 다른 상담집단에 비해 인성상담 집단이 아무런 상담을 받지 않은 집단과 대비할 때 유의미한 변화가 일어났음을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히 이러한 교정상담의 효과가 2개월 후까지 지속된 것이 발견되었다. 상담의 진행 시기가 집단들 간에 차이가 있는 점, 특정 종교를 가진 수형자를 대상으로 하는 상담 프로그램 구성으로 인해 완전무선할당이 불가능했다는 점 등의 한계점과 함께 교정상담의 실질적 효과에 대해 논의하였다.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2024

This study investigated the information needs of prisoners and the adequacy of information resources in prison libraries in Anambra State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study. The population of the study was 1781 inmates in prisons in Anambra State. The sample size of 327 was selected using Taro Yamane's formula and proportionate stratified sampling techniques. Two instruments titled the Information Needs of Prisoners Questionnaire and the Adequacy of Information Resources Checklist were used for data collection. The instruments were validated by three experienced lecturers. One in the department of Educational Foundations (Measurement and Evaluation Unit) and two in the Department of Library and Information Science, all at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka. Cronbach's alpha was used to determine the internal consistency of the questionnaire items, with a value of 0.79. The researchers administered the questionnaires with the help of four research assistants (correctional officers). Out of 327 questionnaires administered, 314 were successfully retrieved. The percentage return rate of distributed questionnaires is 96%. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics of the mean; also, the International Federation of Library Association (IFLA) guideline for library services to prisoners was also used as a yardstick for the measurement of adequacy. The results from the data analysis indicated that prisoners have diverse information needs that, when met, would help them during their stay in prison as well as when they are eventually released; these needs include legal information, information on prison rules, financial information, and others. While there were few information resources found to be adequate, the inadequacy of most of the listed information resources is recorded in prison libraries in Anambra State, Nigeria. It is therefore recommended that information resources be made adequately available for prisoners in relation to their information needs.