• Title/Summary/Keyword: Informatics Gifted Education

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Design of a Stepwise Enrichment Curriculum for the Gifted and Talented in Informatics (정보과학영재를 위한 단계별 심화 교육과정의 설계)

  • Kim, KyungKyu;Lee, JongYun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2014
  • The current curriculums for the gifted and talented students in informatics are not practical and systematic in teaching methods because it is hard to provide the gifted and talented students with appropriate education individualized at their own levels. Furthermore, there are still some problems in previous curriculums for the gifted and talented students in informatics as follows. First, there are not sufficient on previous curriculums for the gifted and talented education in informatics in middle and high schools. Second, previous curriculums in use do not contribute to cultivating the creativity, problem-solving, logical thinking abilities and insight for the gifted students. Third, there is no curriculum, which reflects on individual's ability and aptitude, for the gifted and talented education in informatics. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest stepwise enrichment curriculums that enables the gifted and talented students to be equipped with creative problem-solving skills and computational thinking abilities. In this regard, at first, The problem with existing research and educational institutes for the gifted and talented in informatics were analyzed. Next we developed a concrete stepwise enrichment curriculum in accordance with the practical educational objectives of the gifted and talented in informatics.

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Development of a Curriculum for the Cultivating the Creative Gifted and Talented Children of Informatics (창의적 정보과학영재 양성을 위한 교육과정 개발)

  • Kim, Sung Yul;Lee, Jong Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2014
  • Existing curricula for the gifted and talented of informatics are inapplicable directly to the current educational fields because its educational objectives are abstract and impractical. In particular, after the gifted and talented of informatics was defined by korean educational development institute in 2005 and other institutes, there is not a clear standard definition. Curriculum for the gifted and talented of informatics also varies and is different in accordance with research institutes. Therefore, we propose the definition of the gifted and talented of informatics and then suggest seven educational goals and a curriculum for the gifted and talented as well as its detailed learning contents. Finally, for proving the validity for those suggestions, this paper is verified by conducting the construct validity with a content validity and a confirmatory factor analysis using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 21.

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Analysis of the Difference in Creative Product Achievement for Informatics Gifted Children by their Motive and Parental Support (초등정보영재의 동기와 부모지지에 따른 창의적 산출물 성취도 차이 분석)

  • Gwak, Soah;Kwon, Daiyoung;Lee, WonGyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2014
  • Informatics gifted education institutions have made multi-faceted efforts to encourage students to do creative activities which can be extended lasting. However, research about gifted student's creative activities is yet incomplete, and most of the research has only focused on their cognitive abilities. Therefore, there is a limit to providing creative activity curricula that reflect the characteristics of informatics gifted students. This study assessed the creative products achievement of 56 informatics gifted elementary school students' and comprehensively analyzed the results with affective and environmental variables. The result is that the achievement of creative products was higher when the intrinsic motivation was found to be higher. Parents' support or extrinsic motivation did not differ significantly.

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The Robot Education Program Based on Schoolwide Enrichment Model for Elementary School Students (학교전체 심화학습 모형에 기반한 초등로봇교육 프로그램)

  • Lee, YoungJun;Seo, YoungMin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2012
  • Elementary school students should have many opportunities to find their abilities and talents. However, informatics education in Korea does not target the entire elementary school students, opportunities for informatics education are given only to some students. Unlike possibilities to find mathematics gifted students and science gifted students, opportunities to find informatics gifted students are very limited. This study aims to solve current problems through a robot education program based on SEM(Schoolwide Enrichment Model). Using modified curriculum and school enrichment cluster, robot programming education is implemented at the pilot school. The result shows that robot education program based on SEM improved creative potentials of elementary school students.

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The Effects of Learning App Inventor Programming Education Plan for Gifted Elementary Students (초등정보영재 대상의 앱 인벤터 프로그래밍 교육의 효과)

  • Seo, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Yong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the emphasis on education of informatics gifted elementary students is to make creative leader in knowledge-based society. It need the high mental faculties and problem solving ability to solve many problem situations for students. In this paper, we developed App Inventor programming education plan. We taught this plan to gifted elementary students and observed the effects of their problem solving ability, self-efficacy and achievement of programing process. In order to achieve the research goals, we designed the appropriate App Inventor programming plan for gifted elementary students and we changed the Learning Model of Renzulli's three step for gifted students to achieve this research goals. Designed learning program was utilized by twenty informatics gifted elementary students for 15 times during five weeks period. In conclusion, we confirmed that App Inventor programming education for gifted elementary students affected the problem solving ability, self-efficacy and achievement of programing process positively.

Development of On-line Content Evaluation Standards for Informatics Gifted Students (정보영재를 위한 온라인 콘텐츠 평가 준거 개발)

  • Kim, Yong;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2010
  • Online content evaluation standards were suggested in order to improve quality of education for informatics gifted students in this paper. This evaluation standards were developed by thinking and learning style and characteristics of gifted students which were presented in preceding research. The evaluation standards were reviewed through reliability analysis as well as analysis of the characteristics of items and validity analysis by experts of informatics gifted student education sector. In the result of analysis, reliability of items has been very reliable. Level of difficulty and discrimination about the characteristics of items has also shown satisfactory value. Developed the evaluation standards has 5 evaluation categories such as "talent development", "Interaction", and others. It also has 11 evaluation factors and 40 evaluation items. The online content evaluation standards can be helpful and useful in order to develop qualitative online contents and select online contents for informatics gifted student.

Development of Machine Learning Online Education Program for Disadvantaged Informatics Gifted Students (소외계층 초등 정보영재학생을 위한 머신러닝 온라인 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kim, Jiseon;Ryu, Jiyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.633-634
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 소외계층 초등정보영재를 위한 온라인 머신러닝 교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 교육 프로그램은 초등정보영재 전문가가 개발하였으며, 인공지능 교육 전문가가 검증하였다. 교육 프로그램은 15차시로 구성하였으며, 인공지능에 대한 이해, 데이터 수집 및 표현, 모델 선택, 훈련, 평가, 실생활 사례 제작, 예측으로 내용을 구성하였다. 교육 프로그램에서 학습 모형은 이재호와 홍창의(2009)의 문제 중심형 e-PBL 학습 모형을 본 연구에 맞게 수정하여 활용하였다. 향후 연구에서는 개발한 교육 프로그램을 소외계층 초등 정보영재에 적용하고, 교육 프로그램을 통한 소외계층 초등정보 영재의 변화를 분석하고자 한다.

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Education plan for informatics gifted using SMART education methods (SMART 교육 방법을 활용한 정보영재의 교육방안)

  • Park, Jaehyeong;Choi, JeongWon;Lee, YoungJun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2014
  • 스마트 기기와 무선 네트워크의 발달은 정보에 대한 접근과 활용방식의 변화, 지식을 생산하고 공유하는 방식의 변화를 가져왔다. 이러한 교육환경의 변화 속에서 정보영재 학생들을 효율적으로 가르치기 위해서는 적절한교육방법의 변화가 필요하다. 하지만 정보영재의 교육과정을 살펴보면 여러 가지 응용소프트웨어 사용 방법이 교육과정에 포함되어 있다. 이러한 응용소프트웨어 사용 방법은 학습활동에 필요한 문제해결의 도구로 사용될 수 있지만 정보영재 학생들에게 협업 능력 등 미래사회에 필요한 학습자 능력을 향상시키는 데에는 부적합하다고 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 SMART 교육 방법을 활용한 정보영재 교육 방안을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 정보영재 학생들에게 미래사회에 필요한 협업, 의사소통능력, 사고력, 창의력을 신장시키는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다. 추후에 정보영재 학생을 위한 SMART 교수학습 모델에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

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The Analysis of Informatics Gifted Elementary Students' Computational Problem Solving Approaches in Puzzle-Based Learning (퍼즐 기반 학습에서 초등정보영재의 컴퓨팅적 문제 해결 접근법 분석)

  • Lee, Eunkyoung;Choi, JeongWon;Lee, Youngjun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to propose strategies of puzzle-based learning for Informatics gifted education through analyzing Informatics gifted elementary students' computational problem solving approaches in puzzle-based learning contexts. Six types of educational puzzles, which are constraints, optimization, probability, statistically speaking, pattern recognition, and strategy, were used in teaching 14 Informatics gifted students for 8 sessions. The results of pre and post test and each students' answers were analyzed to identify why students were not able to solve the puzzles. We also analysed what essential computational strategies are needed to solve each type of puzzles, and what students did not know in solving puzzle problems. We identified some problems caused by puzzle representation methods, and various students' intuitions that disturb puzzle solving. Also, we identified essential computational strategies to solve puzzles: backtracking, dynamic programming, abstraction, modeling, and reduction of big problem. However, students had difficulties in applying these strategies to solve their puzzle problems. We proposed the revised puzzle-based learning strategies, which is based on the improved problem representation, just-in-time cognitive feedbacks, and web-based learning system.

A Development of App Making Education Program for Elementary Informatics Gifted Using AppInventor (앱인벤터를 이용한 초등정보영재 앱 제작 교육프로그램 개발)

  • Hwang, SungJin;Choi, JeongWon;Lee, YoungJun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2013
  • 초등정보영재학생들에게 있어 스마트폰 앱의 개발은 기본적으로 자바와 같은 프로그래밍 언어 뿐만 아니라 기타 복잡한 프로그래밍 환경 등 어느 정도의 프로그래밍에 대한 지식을 요구한다. 본 연구에서는 전혀 프로그래밍에 대한 기초적인 지식이 없거나 앱에 대한 개발 경험이 없어도 쉽게 앱을 개발할 수 있은 MIT대학의 앱인벤터(AppInventor)를 활용하여 초등정보영재학생들의 창의성을 향상시킬 수 있는 앱 개발 교육프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다. 개발한 교육프로그램은 초등 정보영재 학생들의 창의성 및 문제해결력, 계산적 사고력을 동시에 길러 줄 수 있을 것이다.

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