• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Ionization

검색결과 120건 처리시간 0.034초

실리콘의 L valley를 고려한 강한 전계에서 전자 수송의 특성 (Electron Transport Characterization Including L Valley at High Field)

  • 이준구;박영준;한민구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 1990
  • Monte Carlo simulations of electron impact ionization in silicon utilizing simple spherical band approximation including L valley are presented. The mean energy of electron at high electric field is lowered and the threshold energy of electron impact ionizaiotn is smeared out to $E_x$ by including L valley. This work also presents the importance of the modeling of L valley by calculating the electron population rate of it over the threshold energy of eletron impact ionization, which is higher than 10%

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극초단 펄스 레이저에 의한 절연체의 광학 손상 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Optical Damage in Dielectrics Irradiated by Ultra-Short Pulsed Lasers)

  • 이성혁;강관구;이준식;최영기;박승호;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 2004
  • The present article reports extensive numerical results on the non-local characteristics of ultra-short pulsed laser-induced breakdowns of fused silica ($SiO_{2}$) by using the multivariate Fokker-Planck equation. The nonlocal type of multivariate Fokker-Planck equation is modeled on the basis of the Boltzmann transport formalism to describe the ultra-short pulsed laser-induced damage phenomena in the energy-position space, together with avalanche ionization, three-body recombination, and multiphoton ionization. Effects of electron avalanche, recombination, and multiphoton ionization on the electronic transport are examined. From the results, it is observed that the recombination becomes prominent and contributes to reduce substantially the rate of increase in electron number density when the electron density exceeds a certain threshold. With very intense laser irradiation, a strong absorption of laser energy takes place and an initially transparent solid is converted to a metallic state, well known as laser-induced breakdown. It is also found that full ionization is provided at intensities above threshold, all further laser energy is deposited within a thin skin depth.

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Electron Impact Ionization Mass Spectra of 3-Substituted-2-hydroxy-4(3H)-quinazolinones

  • El Deen, I.M.;Abd El Fattah, M.E.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2003
  • 3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4(3H)-quinazolinone (3) was prepared via condensation of 1 with hydrazine hydrate. Treatment of 3 with appropriate acid in $POCl_3$, ethyl chloroacetate and activated olefinic compounds in DMF yielded the corresponding 3-(substituted)amino-2-hydroxy-4(3H)-quinazolinones 4, 5 and 6. The electron impact ionization mass spectra of compounds 3 and 4 show a weak molecular ion peak and a base peak of m/z 146 resulting from a cleavage fragmentation. The compounds 5 and 6 give a characteristic fragmentation pattern with a very stable fragment of benzopyrazolone (m/z 132).

채널 구조에 따른 1T-DRAM Cell의 메모리 특성 (Memory Characteristics of 1T-DRAM Cell by Channel Structure)

  • 장기현;정승민;박진권;조원주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2012
  • We fabricated fully depleted (FD) SOI-based 1T-DRAM cells with planar channel or recessed channel and the electrical characteristics were investigated. In particular, the dependence of memory operating mode on the channel structure of 1T-DRAM cells was evaluated. As a result, the gate induced drain leakage current (GIDL) mode showed a better memory property for planar type 1T-DRAM. On the other hand, the impact ionization (II) mode is more effective for recessed type.

Si-기반 MOSFET의 채널 길이에 따른 영향의 조사 (Investigation for Channel Length Influence in Si-Based MOSFET)

  • 정정수;심성택;장광균;정학기;이종인
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 2000
  • 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 Si-기반 n 채널 MOSFET의 채널길이에 따른 영향을 조사하였다. 이차원 유체역학적 모델을 사용하여, 다양한 게이트 길이를 가진 소자들을 실험하였다. LDD MOSFET 소자 모델을 사용하여 전류, 전압, 전계 및 임팩트 이온화를 조사·분석하였다. 이러한 소자들은 다양한 scaling 인수로 scaling되었다. 채널 길이에 따른 I-V 특성과 임팩트이온화의 효과를 분석하였다.

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고내압 특성을 위한 진성영역과 트렌치 구조를 갖는 베이스 저항 사이리스터 (A Novel Trench Electrode BRT with the Intrinsic Region for Superior Electrical Characteristics)

  • 강이구;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we haute proposed a novel trench electrode Base Resistance Thyristor(BRT) and trench electrode BRT with a intrinsic region. New power BRTs have shown superior electrical characteristics including the snab-back effect and the forward blocking voltage more than the conventional BRT. Especially, the trench electrode BRT with the intrinsic region has obtained high blocking voltage of 1600V. The blocking voltage of conventional BRT is about 400V at the same size. Because the breakdown mechanism of the BRT is the avalanch breakdown by impact ionization, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has suppressed impact ionization, effectively. If we use this principle, we can develop a super high voltage power device and it applies to another power device including IGBT, EST and etc.

A Novel Trench Electrode BRT with the Intrinsic Region for Power Electronics

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Oh, Dae-Suk;Kim, Dae-Won;Kim, Dae-Jong;Sung, Man-Young
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1038-1041
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel trench electrode Base Resistance Thyristor(BRT) and trench electrode BRT with a intrinsic region. A new power BRTs have shown superior electrical characteristics including snab-back effect and forward blocking voltage more than the conventional BRT Especially, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has obtained high blocking voltage of 1600V. The blocking voltage of conventional BRT is about 400V at the same size. Because the breakdown mechanism of BRT is avalanch breakdown by impact ionization, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has suppressed impact ionization, effectively. If we use this principle, we can develope super high voltage power device and applicate to another power device including IGBT, EST and etc,

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고내압 특성을 위한 진성영역과 트렌치 구조를 갖는 베이스 저항 사이리스터 (A Novel Trench Electrode BRT with Intrinsic Region for High Blocking Voltage)

  • 강이구;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel trench electrode Base Resistance Thyristor(BRT) and trench electrode BRT with a intrinsic region. A new power BRTs have shown superior electrical characteristics including snab-back effict and forward blocking voltage more than the conventional BRT. Especially, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has obtained high blocking voltage of 1600V. The blocking voltage of conventional BRT is about 400V at the same size. Because the breakdown mechanism of BRT is avalanch breakdown by impact ionization, the trench electrode BRT with intrinsic region has suppressed impact ionization, effectively. If we use this principle, we can develope super high voltage power devices and applicate to another power devices including IGBT, EST and etc.

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Stability Enhancement of Polysilicon Thin-Film Transistors with A Source-tied-to-body

  • Choi, B.D.;Choi, D.C.;Jung, J.Y.;Park, H.H.;Chung, H.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.293-293
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    • 2005
  • The differences between floating and grounded body effects in polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (polysilicon TFTs) are investigated by making a body contact. The floating body effects such as kink effect, subthreshold slope change, and body current characteristics are explained and modeled by impact ionization, which causes source body turn on, and activates the parasitic bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). These effects become crucial for channel lengths of 4㎛ or shorter. Our data show that making a body contact reduces kink effects significantly and identifies impact ionization mechanism in polysilicon TFTs.

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A Review about the Importance of Protonation of Ionizable Molecules on the Predictability of CoMFA

  • Kothandan, Gugan
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2011
  • Effect of protonation and deprotonation of ionization compounds is an important application in Comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA). There are enough information's were reported about different CoMFA applications such as Series design and selection of training set, Geometries and optimizations of molecules, Effect of partial atomic charges, bioactive conformations and alignment, Interaction energy fields, Effects of different grid spacing etc. However limited information's are available about the ionization of compounds. This study aimed at the critical review of about the effects of protonation of ionizable molecules and its impact on the predictability of CoMFA models. We also discussed about previous implications and the things needed to be considered to come for a final conclusion about its impact on CoMFA predictability.