• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image quality improvement

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A Study on the Improvement of the Image Quality for UAV Using Drift Compensation (편류보정을 통한 무인항공기 영상품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mal-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In this paper, the improvement of the image quality is investigated. The image quality is degraded by the drift phenomenon of EO/IR (Electro-Optical/Infrared) device on UAV. The drift phenomenon means that the image of EO/IR equipment on UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) moves to the unintended direction. This phenomenon should be improved for successful flight mission. Methods: To improve the drift phenomenon, the drift compensation method, the combination algorithm of FMC(Forward Motion Compensation) and AMC(Angular Motion Compensation) method, are introduced to calculate pitch and azimuth angle. Result values of pitch and azimuth angle are used for the improvement of image quality in EO/IR control logic. Results: The image quality is quantitatively improved more than 15 times through field test data of flight. Conclusion: Using the drift compensation technique, the image quality for EO/IR equipment is improved over 15 times than existing methods. This means the user of UAV with EO/IR device can perform a successful mission by keeping the line of sight for the target accurately.

Analysis of Image Quality Based on Perceptual Vision

  • Xue, Liqin;Hua, Yuning;Qi, Yaping
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1494-1496
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with image quality analysis considering the impact of psychological factors involved in assessment. The attributes of image quality requirement were partitioned according to the visual perception characteristics and the preference of image quality were obtained by the factor analysis method. The features of image quality which support the subjective preference were identified, The adequacy of image is evidenced to be the top requirement issues to the display image quality improvement.

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A Guideline for Motion-Image-Quality Improvement of LCD-TVs

  • Kurita, Taiichiro
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1164-1167
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    • 2009
  • Motion-image-quality of LCD-TVs is discussed by dynamic spatial frequency response. Smaller temporal aperture or higher frame rate can improve dynamic response, but an increase of motion velocity easily cancels the improvement. A guideline for deciding the desirable temporal aperture and frame rate of LCD-TVs is described, under the condition that camera and display have the same parameters. Two candidates of the desirable parameter sets will be (240 or 300 Hz, 50 to 100% aperture) and (120Hz, 25 to 50% aperture), from the viewpoint of "limit of acceptance" on motion-imagequality-deterioration for critical picture materials.

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Median modified wiener filter for improving the image quality of gamma camera images

  • Park, Chan Rok;Kang, Seong-Hyeon;Lee, Youngjin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.2328-2333
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    • 2020
  • The filter technique was applied to noise images, as noise is the significant factor that cause poor image quality due to lower photon counting. The purpose of this study is to confirm that image quality can be improved using the median modified Wiener filter (MMWF) technique; this is achieved via a National Electrical Manufacturers Association International Electrotechnical Commission body phantom with four large spheres that are filled with the 99mTc radioisotope when evaluating the image quality. Conventional filters such as Wiener, Gaussian, and median filters were designed, and signal to noise ratio, coefficient of variation, and contrast to noise ratio were used as the evaluation parameters. The improvement in the image quality was in the following order, from the least to the highest improvement, in all cases: Wiener filter, Gaussian filter, median filter, and the MMWF technique. The results show that the image quality was improved from 20.6 to 65.5%, 7.4-40.3%, and 12.7-44.7% for the SNR, COV, and CNR values, respectively, when using the MMWF technique, compared with the use of conventional filters. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that the MMWF technique is useful for reducing the noise distribution in gamma camera images.

Development of a 1-Chip Application-Specific DSP for the Next Generation FAX Image Processing (차세대 팩스 영상처리를 위한 1-Chip Application-Specific DSP 기법)

  • 김재호;강구수;김서규;이진우;이방원;김윤수;조석팔;하성한
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1994
  • A 1-chip high quality binarizing VLSI image processor (which has 8 bit ADC. 6 bit flash ADC, 15K standard cell, and 1K word ROM) based on 10 MIPS 16 bit DSP is implemented for FAX. This image processor(IP) performs image pre-processing. image quality improvement in copying and sending mode, and mixed image processing based on the fuzzy theory. And smoothing in sub-scan direction is applied for normal receiving mode data so the received data is enhanced like fine mode data. Each algorithm is processed with the same type of image processing window and 2-D image processing is implemented with a 1-D line buffer. The fabricated chip is applied to a FAX machine and image quality improvement is verified.

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Image Resolution Improvement Using Image Loss Information (영상의 손실 정보를 이용하는 영상 해상도 개선)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.573-577
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    • 2010
  • Image resolution improvement is commonly technique for applications such as image reconstruction or enlargement. It is important to remove image quality degradation such as blocking effect or artificiality occurrence. In this paper, we propose image resolution improvement method using loss information of image. The proposed compute and estimate by low level interpolation of obtained low resolution image, it is applied by interpolated high resolution as 1-stage interpolation. We generate last interpolation image by iteration of error computation and application between obtained low resolution image and 1-stage interpolation image. By experiments using same test images, we confirmed improvement over 3.2dB of average PSNR and enhancement of subject image quality. Also, we can reduce more than 85% computation complexity. The proposed image resolution improvement method may be helpful for various applications of image processing.

A quality improvement scheme of magnified image using effectively the various curved surface characteristics of Image (영상의 다양한 곡면 특성을 효과적으로 활용한 확대 영상의 화질 개선 기법)

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a quality improvement scheme is proposed for magnified image using the various curved surface characteristics of image. After testing horizontal and vertical directional surface characteristics of source image, interpolation value is calculated to have the surface characteristics such as simple convex surface, simple concave surface, and compound surface. The calculated interpolation value become the value of the interpolated pixel of magnified image. The calculated interpolation value is closer to the pixel value of real image. So, the quality of the magnified image is improved. The PSNR value of the magnified image using the proposed scheme is larger than the PSNR values of the magnified image using the existing techniques.

Quality Improvement Scheme of Interpolated Image using the Locality (영상의 지역성을 이용한 보간 영상의 화질 개선 기법)

  • Jung, Soo Mok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2010
  • In the case of image magnification by using interpolation methods, interpolated pixels are estimated from the known pixels in source image. The magnified image is composed of the known pixels in source image and the interpolated pixels which is estimated. If the interpolated pixels are estimated to have the locality which is exists in real images, the magnified image is much closer to the real image. In this paper, an improved interpolation scheme is proposed to estimate pixels from the known pixels in source image using the locality which is exists in real images. The magnified image by using the proposed interpolation scheme is much closer to the real image. The performance of the proposed interpolation scheme is evaluated by using PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) in experiment. The PSNR of the magnified image by using the proposed scheme is improved than that of the magnified images by using existing interpolation methods. So, the proposed interpolation scheme is an efficient interpolation method for the quality improvement of magnified image.

Improvement of signal and noise performance using single image super-resolution based on deep learning in single photon-emission computed tomography imaging system

  • Kim, Kyuseok;Lee, Youngjin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.2341-2347
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    • 2021
  • Because single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is one of the widely used nuclear medicine imaging systems, it is extremely important to acquire high-quality images for diagnosis. In this study, we designed a super-resolution (SR) technique using dense block-based deep convolutional neural network (CNN) and evaluated the algorithm on real SPECT phantom images. To acquire the phantom images, a real SPECT system using a99mTc source and two physical phantoms was used. To confirm the image quality, the noise properties and visual quality metric evaluation parameters were calculated. The results demonstrate that our proposed method delivers a more valid SR improvement by using dense block-based deep CNNs as compared to conventional reconstruction techniques. In particular, when the proposed method was used, the quantitative performance was improved from 1.2 to 5.0 times compared to the result of using the conventional iterative reconstruction. Here, we confirmed the effects on the image quality of the resulting SR image, and our proposed technique was shown to be effective for nuclear medicine imaging.

Image Improvement and Trust Building of Traditional Medical Service Considered Emotional Attachment (정서적 애착을 고려한 전통 의료서비스의 이미지개선 및 신뢰구축)

  • Cho, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study intends to offer strategic implications that can be used in Korean medicine hospitals through analysis of causal relationship among factors focusing on image improvement and trust building. Methods: Differential model was introduced to test causal relationship. Questionnaire was developed, and data was collected and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling. Results: Medical service has effects on image, trust, and CS. CS has an effect on trustworthiness, and trustworthiness has positive effect on loyalty intention and has negative effect on switching intention. Emotional attachment has moderating functions between trust and loyalty intention and between trust and switching intention. Conclusion: This study offers practical implications to relevant managers, at the same time it has limitations that omits relevant study of inducing factor for emotional attachment.