• 호남수학학술지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.487-504
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• 2005

Let M be a real hypersurface with almost contact metric structure (${\phi}$, ${\xi}$, ${\eta}$, g) in a nonflat complex space form $M_n(c)$. We denote by A and S be the shape operator and the Ricci tensor of M respectively. In the present paper we investigate real hypersurfaces with $g(SA{\xi},\;A{\xi})=const$. of $M_n(c)$ whose structure Jacobi operator $R_{\xi}$ commute with both ${\phi}$ and S. We give a characterization of Hopf hypersurfaces of $M_n(c)$.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.535-550
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• 2008

Let M be a real hypersurface of a complex space form with almost contact metric structure $({\phi},{\xi},{\eta},g)$. In this paper, we study real hypersurfaces in a complex space form whose structure Jacobi operator $R_{\xi}=R({\cdot},{\xi}){\xi}$ is ${\xi}$-parallel. In particular, we prove that the condition ${\nabla}_{\xi}R_{\xi}=0$ characterize the homogeneous real hypersurfaces of type A in a complex: projective space $P_n{\mathbb{C}}$ or a complex hyperbolic space $H_n{\mathbb{C}}$ when $g({\nabla}_{\xi}{\xi},{\nabla}_{\xi}{\xi})$ is constant and not equal to -c/24 on M, where c is a constant holomorphic sectional curvature of a complex space form.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.307-326
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• 2007

We know that there are no real hypersurfaces with parallel Ricci tensor or parallel structure Jacobi operator in a nonflat complex space form (See [4], [6], [10] and [11]). In this paper we investigate real hypersurfaces M in a nonflat complex space form $M_n(c)$ under the condition that ${\nabla}_{\varepsilon}S=0\;and\;{\nabla}_{\varepsilon}R_{\varepsilon}=0,\;where\;S\;and\;R_{\varepsilon}$ respectively denote the Ricci tensor and the structure Jacobi operator of M in $M_n(c)$.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.895-920
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• 2021

In this paper, first we introduce the full expression of the Riemannian curvature tensor of a real hypersurface M in the complex quadric Q^m from the equation of Gauss and some important formulas for the structure Jacobi operator R_ξ and its derivatives ∇R_ξ under the Levi-Civita connection ∇ of M. Next we give a complete classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator, ∇_ξR_ξ = 0, in the complex quadric Q^m for m ≥ 3. In addition, we also consider a new notion of 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator of M and give a nonexistence theorem for Hopf real hypersurfaces with 𝒞-parallel structure Jacobi operator in Q^m, for m ≥ 3.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제59권6호
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• pp.1567-1594
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• 2022

In this article, we first introduce the notion of commuting Ricci tensor and pseudo-anti commuting Ricci tensor for Hopf hypersurfaces in the homogeneous nearly Kähler 𝕊³ × 𝕊³ and prove that the mean curvature of hypersurface is constant under certain assumptions. Next, we prove the nonexistence of Ricci soliton on Hopf hypersurface with potential Reeb vector field, which improves a result of Hu et al. on the nonexistence of Einstein Hopf hypersurfaces in the homogeneous nearly Kähler 𝕊³ × 𝕊³.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.223-234
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• 2023

The main purpose of this paper is to study the lightlike hypersurface (M, $\overline{g}$) of cosymplectic space form $\overline{M}$(c). In this paper, we computed the Gauss and Codazzi formulae of (M, $\overline{g}$) of cosymplectic manifold ($\overline{M}$, g). We showed that we can't obtain screen semi-invariant lightlike hypersurface (SCI-LH) of $\overline{M}$(c) with parallel second fundamental form h, parallel screen distribution and c ≠ 0. We showed that if second fundamental form h and local second fundamental form B are parallel, then (M, $\overline{g}$) is totally geodesic. Finally we showed that if (M, $\overline{g}$) is umbilical, then cosymplectic manifold ($\overline{M}$, g) is flat.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.503-514
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• 1998

We want to treat this problem for real hypersurfaces in a complex hyperbolic space $J_n(C)$. Thus it seems to be natural to consider some problems concerned with the estimation of the Ricci tensor for real hypersurfaces in $H_n(C)$. In this paper we will find a new tensorial formula concerned with the Ricci tensor and give it a characterization of horospheres and geodesic hyperspheres in a complex hyperbolic space $H_n(C)$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.763-770
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• 2012

In this paper, we study the geometry lightlike hypersurfaces (M, $g$, S(TM)) of a semi-Riemannian manifold ($\tilde{M}$, $\tilde{g}$) of quasi-constant curvature subject to the conditions: (1) The curvature vector field of $\tilde{M}$ is tangent to M, and (2) the screen distribution S(TM) is either totally geodesic in M or totally umbilical in $\tilde{M}$.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.155-161
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• 2004

The shape operator or second fundamental tensor of a real hypersurface in $M_n(c)$ will be denoted by A, and the induced almost contact metric structure of the real hypersurface by (${\phi}$, <, >,${\xi}$, ${\eta}$). The purpose of this paper is to prove that is no ruled real hypersurface M in a complex space form $M_n(c)$, $c{\neq}0$, $n{\geq}3$, who satisfies $R_{\xi}{\phi}={\phi}R_{\xi}$ on M.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.1075-1089
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• 2018

We define a new connection on semi-Riemannian manifolds, which is a non-symmetric and non-metric connection. We say that this connection is an (${\ell}$, m)-type connection. Semi-symmetric non-metric connection and non-metric ${\phi}$-symmetric connection are two important examples of this connection such that (${\ell}$, m) = (1, 0) and (${\ell}$, m) = (0, 1), respectively. In this paper, we study lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with an (${\ell}$, m)-type connection.