• 제목/요약/키워드: Human effects

검색결과 10,349건 처리시간 0.035초

Inhibitory Effects of Yuzu and Its Components on Human Platelet Aggregation

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Hye-Min;Park, Se Won;Jung, Yi-Sook
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2015
  • Our previous study demonstrated that yuzu has an anti-platelet effect in rat blood. In the present study, we examined whether the anti-platelet effect of yuzu can be extended to human blood by investigating its ability to inhibit aggregations induced by various agonists in human platelet rich plasma (PRP). This study also investigated the underlying mechanism of yuzu focusing on ADP granule secretion, $TXB_2$ formations, and $PLC{\gamma}$/Akt signaling. The results from this study showed that ethanolic yuzu extract (YE), and its components, hesperidin and naringin, inhibited human platelet aggregation in a concentration-dependent manner. YE, hesperidin and naringin also inhibited $TXB_2$ formation and ADP release. The phosphorylation of $PLC{\gamma}$ and Akt was significantly inhibited by YE, heperidin and naringin. Furthermore, we demonstrated that YE, heperidin and naringin has anti-platelet effects in rat ex vivo studies, and lower side effects in mice tail bleeding time studies. The results from this study suggest that YE, hesperidin and naringin can inhibit human platelet aggregation, at least partly through the inhibition of $PLC{\gamma}$ and Akt, leading to a decrease in $TXB_2$ formation and granule secretion.

타이어의 모노럴 비팅음이 인체에 유발하는 영향에 관한 기초 연구 (Preliminary Study on the Effects of Monaural Beating Sound of Tires to Human Body)

  • 백광현
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2011
  • 타이어 피치블록의 수에 따라 발생된 모노럴 비팅음이 사람에 미치는 영향을 실험을 통하여 측정하고, 알파파 강화와 유사한 긍정적 생리 변화를 인체에 줄 수 있는지 그 가능성을 알아보았다. 실험의 반복성 및 측정 여건 등 여러 요인으로 인하여, 모노럴 비팅음 발생 타이어가 장착된 차량의 주행에서 녹음된 음을 정온한 환경의 실험실에서 재생하고 신체 반응을 HRV를 이용하여 측정한 후 각종 파라미터를 추출, 통계 분석하여 그 효과를 검증하였다. 통계적으로 유의한 결과 요소는 적었지만 긍정적 신체 변화 유발이 가능할 수도 있음을 보여주었다.

홍화가 인체 위암세포에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Carthami Flos on Human Gastric Cancer Cells)

  • 김정아;한송이;송호준;채한;권영규;김병주
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.466-470
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-cancer effects of Carthami Flos in some kinds of human gastric cancer cells. We used two kinds of human gastric cancer cell lines, such as AGS cells and MKN45 cells. We examined cell death by MTT assay and observed the morphological changes with Carthami Flos. Also, we showed that the combination of sub-optimal doses of Carthami Flos and cisplatin noticeably suppresses in AGS cells and doxorubicin in MKN45 cells. Furthermore, we studied the caspase 3 activity to identify the apoptosis. Therefore, our findings provide insight into unraveling the effects of Carthami Flos in human gastric cancer cells and developing therapeutic agents against gastric cancer.

홍화가 인체 대장암세포에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Carthami Flos on Human Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Cells)

  • 한송이;김정아;송호준;채한;권영규;김병주
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-cancer effects of Carthami Flos in some kinds of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. Method : We used two kinds of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines, such as HT-29 and WiDr cells. We examined cell death by MTT assay and observed the morphological changes with Carthami Flos. Result : We showed that the combination of sub-optimal doses of Carthami Flos and cisplatin noticeably suppresses in HT-29 cells and doxorubicin in WiDr cells. Furthermore, we studied the caspase 3 activity to identify the apoptosis. Conclusion : Our findings provide insight into unraveling the effects of Carthami Flos in human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells and developing therapeutic agents against colorectal cancer.

근로자의 인적자원개발과 직무수준인지가 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Workers' Human Resource Development and Recognition of Job Performance Level on their Job Satisfaction)

  • 홍성희;곽인숙
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-93
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of workers' human resource development and their recognition of human resource on-the-job satisfaction. A sample of 4,727 workers that was selected from Korea Labor Panel Data was analyzed by t-test and multiple regression, and was tested by causal effects among related variables. The major findings were as follows: First, the workers' recognition of their job performance level vs. educational attainment was affected by their annual income, job status, educational attainment, gender, and experiences of human resource development. Second, the workers' job satisfaction was affected by gender, age, educational attainment, health status, job status, annual income, experiences of human resource development, recognition of their job performance level vs. educational attainment, and recognition for their job availability. Third, the factors that had a causal effect on workers' job satisfaction were educational attainment, gender, age, health status, annual income, and experiences of human resource development. Above all, workers' educational attainment had a strong direct effect on job satisfaction, and annual income had a strong indirect effect on it. From these findings, it can be concluded that workers' effort and trial for development and investment of human resource played an important role in increasing job satisfaction.

  • PDF

Effects of Cell Cultured Acanthopanax senticosus Extract Supplementation and Swimming Exercise on Lipid and Carnitine Profiles in C57BL/6J Mice Fed a High Fat Diet

  • Park, Jeong-Eun;Soh, Ju-Ryoun;Rho, Jeong-Ok;Cha, Youn-Soo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.894-901
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study investigated the effects of cell cultured Acanthopanax senticosus extract (ASE) supplementation and swimming exercise on lipid profiles and carnitine concentrations in C57BL/6J mice fed high fat diets. Male C57BL/6J mice (n=50), aged 4 weeks, were divided into 5 groups based on exercise and/or ASE supplementation (0.5 g/kg of body weight): normal diet (N-C), high fat diet (H-C), high fat diet non-supplement & exercise (H-NSE), high fat diet supplement & no exercise (H-SNE), high fat diet supplement & exercis (H-SE). Liver nonesterified carnitine (NEC) was significantly higher in the H-SNE group than in the H-C group, and liver total carnitine (TCNE) levels were significantly higher in the H-SNE group than in the H-NSE and H-SE groups. Liver and muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I (CPT-I) mRNA levels tended to be higher with ASE supplementation and/or exercise. These results suggest that supplementation with ASE and/or exercise might have a role in improving lipid oxidation.

In Vitro Effects of Dietary Inulin on Human Fecal Microbiota and Butyrate Production

  • Jung, Tae-Hwan;Jeon, Woo-Min;Han, Kyoung-Sik
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.1555-1558
    • /
    • 2015
  • Administration of dietary fibers has various health benefits, mainly by increasing numbers of beneficial bacteria and enhancing production of short-chain fatty acids in the colon. There has been growing interest in the addition of dietary fiber to human diet, due to its prebiotic effects. This study aimed to evaluate the prebiotic activity of inulin using an in vitro batch fermentation system with human fecal microbiota. Fermentation of inulin resulted in a significantly greater ratio of Lactobacillus or Bifidobacteria to Enterobacteria strains as an index of healthy human intestine and elevated butyrate concentration, which are related to improvement of gut health.

중고령기 건강에 대한 인적자본과 사회자본의 효과 (The Effect of Human Capital and Social Capital on the Health Status of the Elderly)

  • 서지원
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제44권10호
    • /
    • pp.133-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of human capital and social capital, including employment status, education, income, social supports, and social participations, on the health status of the elderly aged over 50, after controlling for various demographic variables. Data were from the 6th wave of the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(n=3,459). The major findings of this study were as follows: First, human capital and social capital were both resources that can contribute to improving the health status of the elderly aged over 50. Second, the effects of human capital and social capital on the health status of the elderly differed in the three subsamples defined by employment status. Based on the empirical results, policy implications were provided.

비피도박테리아가 건강에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰 (A Review on Bifidobacteria for Human Health)

  • 송민유;박원서;유자연;함준상
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2017
  • The intestinal microbiota has increasingly been shown to have a vital role in various aspects of human health. Among the vast gut bacterial community, Bifidobacterium is a genus which dominates the intestine of healthy breast-fed infants whereas in adulthood the levels are lower but relatively stable. Evidence is increasingly accumulating which shows beneficial effects of supplementation with Bifidobacteria for the improvement of human health conditions ranging from protection against infection to various positive effects. However, Bifidobacterium has not been actively studied while consumption of probiotics has greatly been increased as functional foods in Korea. The aim of this article is to introduce various studies and excellent reviews on the role of Bifidobacteria for human health.

The Effects of Human Resource Factors on Firm Efficiency: A Bayesian Stochastic Frontier Analysis

  • Shin, Sangwoo;Chang, Hyejung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.292-302
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study proposes a Bayesian stochastic frontier model that is well-suited to productivity/efficiency analysis particularly using panel data. A unique feature of our proposal is that both production frontier and efficiency are estimable for each individual firm and their linkage to various firm characteristics enriches our understanding of the source of productivity/efficiency. Empirical application of the proposed analysis to Human Capital Corporate Panel data enables identification and quantification of the effects of Human Resource factors on firm efficiency in tandem with those of firm types on production frontier. A comprehensive description of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo estimation procedure is forwarded to facilitate the use of our proposed stochastic frontier analysis.