• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-efficiency high-power boost converter

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High Efficiency DC-DC Converter for Fuel Cell System (연료전지 계통 연계형 고효율 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Oh, Eun-Tae;Yoon, Soo-Young;Lee, Yoon-Jae;You, Gwang-Min;Chae, Hyung-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2410-2415
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    • 2009
  • Studying for environmental friendly and efficient energy source is now actively under way on because problems like environmental pollution and exhaust of natural resources are in issue. Fuel Cell which is an alternative energy source has low voltage and high current characteristic, therefore boost up voltage converter and DC-AC converter is required to use as a common power source. In this paper, DC-DC converter which has high efficient and high power density is proposed and verified by experimental result.

High Efficiency H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter System Using Bidirectional Switches (양방향 스위치를 이용한 고효율 H-Bridge 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템)

  • Lee, Hwa-Chun;Hwang, Jung-Goo;Kim, Sun-Pil;Choi, Woo-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes new 13-level inverter topology and DC/DC converter buck-boost structure topology for multilevel, compounding uni-directional and bi-directional switches, and proposes high-efficient multilevel inverter system in which the proposed two PCS(Power Conditioning System) was connected in series. In proposed multilevel inverter of forming a output 13-level phase voltage by using total 18 switching parts, Then bi-directional switch has a characteristic of reducing conduction loss and controlling the reactive power effectively by separating electrically from the neutral point. DC/DC converter for supplying in dependent 3 DC voltage to the proposed multi-level inverter generates 180-degree phase shifted PWM by the symmetrically combined structure of 2 buck-boost converter and twice switching frequency efficiency can be obtained, meanwhile, the converter can step up/down the output voltage and 20% output can be generated comparing the input voltage. This proposed system is verified with the simulation and laboratory test.

Power Factor Correction Circuit with a Soft-switched Boost Scheme (스위칭 손실을 최소화한 부스트 방식의 역률 개선 회로)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jae;Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new power factor correction circuit(PFC) based on a soft-switched boost scheme is proposed. Except for some soft-switching transition intervals, it operates exactly like the conventional boost scheme. Thus the desirable features of both high efficiency and easy control can be obtained. The design guidelines are suggested to achieve high efficiency. To verify the superior performance of the proposed circuit, experiment and simulation is carried out.

A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter by Soft Switching Method (소프트 스위칭형 PFC 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Bong-Seob;Jung, Do-Young;Shim, Jae-Sun;Im, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2007
  • Authors propose a PFC(power factor correction) Buck-Boost AC-DC converter by soft switching method. The proposed converter for a discontinuous conduction mode eliminates the complicated control requirement and reduces the size of components. The input current waveform in the converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous pulse in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching.Therefore,the input power factor is nearly unity and the control algorithm is simple. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant technique. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of converter is high.

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Improved ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost Converter (개선된 ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost 컨버터)

  • Ryu, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Gye, Sang-Bum;Kwon, Soon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2005
  • Recently international regulations governing the amount of harmonic currents(e.g IEC 61000-3-2) became mandatory and active Power factor correction (PFC) pre-regulator circuit became inevitable for the AC/DC converters. Among these topologies, the boost topology represents an optimum solution for a PFC pre-regulation in a high power application. This paper propose improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) AC/DC PFC Boost using the average current control employing a soft-switching technique of the auxiliary switch with a minimum number of components. The conventional ZVT PFC Boost Converter has a disadvantage that the auxiliary switch turns off hard, which influences the overall efficiency and the EMI problem. In this paper, an improved ZVT PFC Boost converter using active snubber is proposed to minimize the switching loss of the auxiliary. The prototype of 100kHz, 640W system was implemented to show the improved performance.

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A Ripple-free Input Current Interleaved Converter with Dual Coupled Inductors for High Step-up Applications

  • Hu, Xuefeng;Zhang, Meng;Li, Yongchao;Li, Linpeng;Wu, Guiyang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.590-600
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a ripple-free input current modified interleaved boost converter for high step-up applications. By integrating dual coupled inductors and voltage multiplier techniques, the proposed converter can reach a high step-up gain without an extremely high turn-ON period. In addition, a very small auxiliary inductor employed in series to the input dc source makes the input current ripple theoretically decreased to zero, which simplifies the design of the electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter. In addition, the voltage stresses on the semiconductor devices of the proposed converter are efficiently reduced, which makes high performance MOSFETs with low voltage rated and low resistance $r_{DS}$(ON) available to reduce the cost and conduction loss. The operating principles and steady-state analyses of the proposed converter are introduced in detail. Finally, a prototype circuit rated at 400W with a 42-50V input voltage and a 400V output voltage is built and tested to verify the effectiveness of theoretical analysis. Experimental results show that an efficiency of 95.3% can be achieved.

A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter of Soft Switching (소프트 스위칭형 PFC 벅-부스트 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2007
  • The system efficiency of the proposed Buck-Boost AC-DC converter is increased by soft switching method. The converter includes to merit of power factor correction (PFC) from sinusoidal control of input current. The switching behavior of control switches operates with soft switching by partial resonance, and then the proposed converter has high system efficiency with decrement of switching power loss. The input current waveform in proposed converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous quasi-pulse row in proportion to magnitude of AC input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching. Therefore, the input power factor is nearly unity. The output voltage of the converter is regulated by PWM control technique. The discontinuous mode action of current flowing into inductor makes to simplify control method and control components. The proposed PFC Buck-Boost converter is analyzed to compare with the conventional PFC Buck-Boost converter. Some computer simulative results and experimental results confirm to the validity of the analytical results.

Three Phase BLDC Motor Drive System using High Efficiency Resonant Boost Converter with Power Factor Correction (역률제어 기능을 갖는 고효율 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 3상 BLDC 전동기 구동 시스템)

  • Lee, Hee-Jun;Park, Sang-Hoon;Park, So-Ri;Won, Chung-Yuen;Jung, Yong-Chae;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents soft-switching boost converter adding to auxiliary switch and resonant circuit in conventional boost converter. This approach features a two power stage which implements both conventional BLDC motor speed control and input power factor correction. This converter is especially useful in application such as home appliance. Theoretical analysis and simulation results are presented.

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Power Factor Correction of the Single-State AC/DC Converter with Low conduction Loss and High Efficiency

  • Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Choi, Byungcho;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new single-stage, single-switch AC/DC converter based on the boost power factor correction (PFC) cell. The converter offers both high power factor and high efficiency. To reduce the dc voltage on the energy storage capacitor, the dc bus voltage feedback method was used. A 100W (5V/20A) prototype was built and tested to show the validity of the proposed converter.

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Digitally Controlled Interleaving Tapped-Inductor Boost Converter for Photovoltaic Module Integrated Converters (PV MIC)

  • Lee, Jye-June;Kim, Jitae;Bae, Hyunsu;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2010
  • As global warming due to burning fossil fuels and natural resource depletion issues have emerged, the development of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics (PV) has been brought to recent interest. Amongst the vast efforts to harvest and convert solar energy into electricity, the module integrated converters (MIC) has become a worthy topic of research for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Due to the required high-boosting qualities, only a restricted amount of DC/DC converter topologies can be applied to MICs. This paper investigates the possibility of a tapped-inductor boost converter as a candidate for PV MICs. A dual-inductor interleaving scheme operating slightly above the boundary of the two conduction modes (BCM) is suggested for reduction of input current ripple and minimization of component stress. A digital controller is used for implementation, assuring maximum power tracking and transfer while providing sufficient computational space for other grid connectivity applications, etc. For verification, a 200W converter is designed and simulated via computer software including component losses. High efficiency over a wide power range proves the feasibility of the proposed PV MIC system.

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