• Title/Summary/Keyword: High mobility electron transistor

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High Performance Ku-band 2W MMIC Power Amplifier for Satellite Communications (위성 통신 시스템 응용을 위한 우수한 성능의 Ku 대역 2W MMIC 전력증폭기)

  • Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Ahn, Ki-Burm;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2697-2702
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we demonstrated a Ku-band 2W MMIC power amplifier for satellite communication applications. The device technology used relies on $0.25{\mu}m$ GaAs pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT) of Wireless Information Networking (WIN) Semiconductor foundry. The 2W MMIC power amplifier has gain of over 29 dB and saturation output power of over 33.4 dBm in the frequency range of 13.75 ~ 14.5 GHz. Power added efficiency (PAE) is a 29 %. To our knowledge, this is the highest power added efficiency reported for any commercial GaAs-based 2W MMIC power amplifier in the Ku-band.

A Study on the I-V characteristics of a delta doped short-channel HEMT (단채널 덱타도핑 HEMT의 전압-전류 특성에 대한 2차원적 해석)

  • 이정호;채규수;김민년
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2004
  • In this thesis, an analytical model for Ⅰ-Ⅴ characteristics of an n-AlGaAs/GaAs Delta doped HEMT is proposed. 2-dimensional electron gas density, and conduction band edge profile are calculated from a self-consistent iterative solution of the Poisson equation. Parameters, e.g., the saturation velocity, 2-dimensional electron gas concentration, thickness of the doped and undoped layer(AlGaAs, GaAs, spacer etc.,) are in good agreement with the independent calculations.

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Quantum Mechanical Analysis for the Numerical Calculation of Two-Diemensional Electron Gas(2DEG) in Single-Heterojunction Structures (단일 이종접합 구조에서의 2차원 전자개스(2DEG)의 수치적 연산을 위한 양자역학적 분석)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Chuel;Kim, Jin-Wook;Won, Chang-Sub;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyzed single AlGaAs/GaAa heterojunction energy band structures by solving Schr dinger's equation and Poisson's equation self-consistently. Four different concentrations, positively ionized donors, holes in the valence band, free electrons in the conduction band and 2DEG are taken into account for the whole system. 2DEG from both of the structures are obtained and compared with the date available in the literatures. Differential capacitances are also calculated from the concentration profiles obtained to prove the validity of the single AlGaAs/GaAs system. Finally, theoretical predictions for both of 2DEGs and the capacitances show good agreement with the experimental data referred in this study. It has only an error of les than 10 percent.

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RF Small-Signal Frequency Simulations for the Design of Millimeter-wave Application Systems (밀리미터파 응용 시스템 설계를 위한 RF 소신호 주파수 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Son, Myung-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2011
  • GaAs-based and InP-based HEMTs(High Electron Mobility Transistors) have good microwave and millimeter-wave frequency performance with lower minimum noise figure. GaAs-based MHEMTs(Metamorphic HEMTs) have some advantages, especially for cost, compared with InP-based ones. In this paper, the RF small-signal circuits of MHEMTs are simulated and analyzed for the design of millimeter-wave application systems. The simulation analysis for RF small-signal frequency can help and give some insights about the MHEMTs for the design of millimeter-wave application and communication systems.

Pulsed-Bias Pulsed-RF Passive Load-Pull Measurement of an X-Band GaN HEMT Bare-chip (X-대역 GaN HEMT Bare-Chip 펄스-전압 펄스-RF 수동 로드-풀 측정)

  • Shin, Suk-Woo;Kim, Hyoung-Jong;Choi, Gil-Wong;Choi, Jin-Joo;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Lee, Bok-Hyung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a passive load-pull using a GaN HEMT (Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistor) bare-chip in X-band is presented. To obtain operation conditions that characteristic change by self-heating was minimized, pulsed drain bias voltage and pulsed-RF signal is employed. An accuracy impedance matching circuits considered parasitic components such as wire-bonding effect at the boundary of the drain is accomplished through the use of a electro-magnetic simulation and a circuit simulation. The microstrip line length-tunable matching circuit is employed to adjust the impedance. The measured maximum output power and drain efficiency of the pulsed load-pull are 42.46 dBm and 58.7%, respectively, across the 8.5-9.2 GHz band.

Studies on Long-wavelength Infrared Detector using Multiple Stacked InAs Quantum Dot Layers (다층 InAs 양자점을 이용한 장파장 적외선 수광소자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Oh, Jae-Eung;Hong, Seong-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2000
  • Long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) detectors made of self-assembled quantum dots embedded in the channel region of high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) is demonstrated. Above 180 K, the detector shows low dark currents due to strong confinement effect of electrons in InAs quantum dots and exhibits the broad spectral response ranging from 7 mm to 11 mm. The peak detectivity ($D^*$) of $1.93{\times}10^{10}cmHz^{1/2}/W$ is obtained at 9.4 mm. The photocurrent characteristics as a function of applied bias are similar to that of normal FETs, while the photocurrent decreases as the applied electric field exceeds $2{\times}10^3V/cm$ because of the increased dark current.

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The Design and Fabrication of X-Band MMIC Low Noise Amplifier for Active antennal using P-HEMT (P-HEMT를 이용한 능동 안테나용 X-Band MMIC 저잡음 증폭기 설계 및 제작)

  • 강동민;맹성재;김남영;이진희;박병선;윤형섭;박철순;윤경식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 1998
  • The design and fabrication of X-band(11.7~12 GHz) 2-stage monolithic microwave integrated circuit(MMIC) low noise amplifier (LNA) for active antenna are presented using $0.15{\mu}m\times140{\mu}m$ AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (P-HEMT). In each stage of the LNA, a series feedback by using a source inductor is used for both input matching and good stability. The measurement results are achieved as an input return loss under -17 dB, an output return loss under -15dB, a noise figure of 1.3dB, and a gain of 17 dB at X-band. This results almost concur with a design results except noise figure(NF). The chip size of the MMIC LNA is $1.43\times1.27$.

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Design and Fabrication of Ku-Band Power Amplifier Using GaN HEMT Die (GaN HEMT Die를 이용한 Ku-대역 전력 증폭기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Bo-Ki;Choi, Jin-Joo;Jeong, Byeoung-Koo;Tae, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design and fabrication of Ku-band power amplifier using Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistor (GaN HEMT) die. In order to fabricate the low-cost Ku-band power amplifier, a Printed Circuit Board(PCB) was used for input/output matching circuits instead of manufacturing process to use an expensive substrate. The measured output power is 42.6 dBm, the drain efficiency is 37.7 % and the linear gain is 7.9 dB under pulse operation at the frequency of 14.8 GHz. Under the continuous wave(CW) test, the output power is 39.8 dBm, the drain efficiency is 24.1 % and the linear gain is 7.2 dB.

Detection of Streptavidin-Biotin Complexes Using a Highly Sensitive AlGaN/GaN-Based Extended-Gate MISHEMT-Type Biosensor

  • Lee, Hee Ho;Bae, Myunghan;Choi, Byoung-Soo;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an AlGaN/GaN-based extended-gate metal-insulator-semiconductor high electron mobility transistor (MISHEMT)-type biosensor for detecting streptavidin-biotin complexes. We measure the drain current of the fabricated sensor, which varies depending on the antibody-antigen reaction of streptavidin with biotin molecules. To confirm the immobilization of biotin polyethylene glycol (PEG) thiol, we analyze the Au surface of a GaN sample using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The proposed biosensor shows higher sensitivity than Si-based extended-gate metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET)-type biosensor. In addition, the proposed AlGaN/GaN-based extended-gate MISHEMT-type biosensor exhibits better long-term stability, compared to the conventional AlGaN/GaN-based MISHEMT-type biosensor.

High-Performance, Fully-Transparent and Top-Gated Oxide Thin-Film Transistor with High-k Gate Dielectric

  • Hwang, Yeong-Hyeon;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.276-276
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    • 2014
  • High-performance, fully-transparent, and top-gated oxide thin-film transistor (TFT) was successfully fabricated with Ta2O5 high-k gate dielectric on a glass substrate. Through a self-passivation with the gate dielectric and top electrode, the top-gated oxide TFT was not affected from H2O and O2 causing the electrical instability. Heat-treated InSnO (ITO) was used as the top and source/drain electrode with a low resistance and a transparent property in visible region. A InGaZnO (IGZO) thin-film was used as a active channel with a broad optical bandgap of 3.72 eV and transparent property. In addition, using a X-ray diffraction, amorphous phase of IGZO thin-film was observed until it was heat-treated at 500 oC. The fabricated device was demonstrated that an applied electric field efficiently controlled electron transfer in the IGZO active channel using the Ta2O5 gate dielectric. With the transparent ITO electrodes and IGZO active channel, the fabricated oxide TFT on a glass substrate showed optical transparency and high carrier mobility. These results expected that the top-gated oxide TFT with the high-k gate dielectric accelerates the realization of presence of fully-transparent electronics.

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