• Title/Summary/Keyword: High altitude test

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High-Altitude Environment Simulation of Space Launch Vehicle in a Ground-Test Facility (지상시험장비를 통한 우주발사체 고공환경모사 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Sungmin;Oh, Bum-Seok;Kim, YoungJun;Park, Gisu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.914-921
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    • 2017
  • The experimental research on a high-altitude environment simulation of space launch vehicle is important for securing independent technologies with launching space vehicles and completing missions. This study selected an altitude of 65 km for the experiment environment where it exceeded Mach number of 6 after the launch of Korean Space Launch Vehicle(KSLV-II). Shock tunnel was used to replicate the flight condition. After flow establishment, in order to confirm aerodynamic characteristics and normal and oblique shockwaves, the flow verification was carried out by measuring stagnation pressure and heat flux of a forebody model, and shockwave stand-off distance of a hemispherical model. In addition, a shock-free technique to recover free-stream condition has been developed and verified. From the results of the three verification tests, it was confirmed that the flow was replicated with the error of about ${\pm}3%$. The error between the slope angle of inclined shockwave of the scaled down transition section model using the shock-free shape and the slope angle of the horizontal plate model, and between the theoretical and the experimental value of the static pressure of the model were confirmed to be 2% and 1%, respectively. As a result, the efficiency of the shockwave cancellation technique has been verified.

Development of High Performance Micro Turbojet Engine (고성능 초소형 터보제트엔진 개발)

  • Paeng, Ki-Seok;Ahn, Chul-Ju;Min, Seong-Ki;Kim, Yu-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2010
  • A 150 lbf-thrust class micro turbojet engine has been developed. The engine could be applied to power plant for small aviation vehicle such as UAV, decoy and anti-radar missile and was designed with concepts that has small size, low-cost and high performance. A prototype was manufactured and performed the ground static test and high altitude test. This paper outlines the features and layout of 150 lbf turbojet engine and also describes the design characteristics and test results of the engine and components.

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Corona generated Radio Interference of the 750 kV AC Bundle Conductors in Sandy and Dusty Weather Condition in the High Altitude Area

  • Liu, Yun-Peng;Zhu, Lei;Lv, Fang-Cheng;Wan, Bao-Quan;Pei, Chun-Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1704-1711
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    • 2014
  • Sandy and dusty weather condition often occurs in the high altitude areas of China, which may greatly influence the corona generated radio interference (RI) characteristics of the bundle conductors of 750 kV AC power transmission lines. Corona generated RI of the conductors of the 750 kV AC power transmission lines used in practice is measured by EMI receiver with a coupling circuit and a coupling capacitor connected between the high voltage side and the earth side in fine and sandy and dusty condition. The measuring frequency is 0.5 MHz, and the quasi-peak detection is used. RI excitation function is calculated based on the corona RI current measured by the EMI receiver. Corona generated RI characteristics were analyzed from sand concentration and sand particle size. The test result shows that the corona generated RI excitation function is influenced by the sandy and dusty condition. Corona discharge of the conductors is more serious in sandy and dusty condition with an ultraviolet (UV) detector. Corona generated RI excitation function increases with the increase of sand concentration and also increases with the increase of particle size.

Ground Test of Model SCRamjet Engine with Free-Piston Shock Tunnel

  • Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok;Smart, Michael;Suraweera, Milinda
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2008
  • Model Scramjet engine is tested with T4 free-piston shock tunnel at University of Queensland, Australia. Basically, test condition is fixed as Mach 7.6 at 31 km altitude. With this condition, variation effects of fuel equivalence ratio, cavity, cowl setting and angle of attack were investigated. In the results, supersonic combustion was observed with low and middle fuel equivalence ratio. At high equivalence ratio, thermal choking was occurred due to the intensive reaction. Cavity and W-shape cowl showed early ignition and enhanced mixing respectively.

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Torsional response of stiffened circular composite spar (보강된 복합재 원형 스파의 비틀림 거동)

  • Kim, Sung Joon;Lee, Donggeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2019
  • To reduce the structural weight, thin-walled circular composite tube has been used as a main spar of high altitude-long endurance unmanned air vehicle(HALE UAV). Predicting the torsional response of stiffened circular spar is complex due to the inhomogeneous nature of section properties, which are dependent on fiber architecture and constituent material properties. The stiffener were placed in the top and bottom sectors of a tube to increase the torsional capabilities such as the rigidity and buckling strength. Numerical simulations were performed to estimate the effect of the stiffener on the torsional capacities. A static experimental test was performed on a stiffened tube, and the test results were compared with a numerical model. The numerical models showed good correlation and demonstrated the ability to predict the torsional capacity. Results presented herein will exhibit the effectiveness of stiffener on torsional strength and stiffness.

An Improvement Program on Specially Supplementary Course in Mathematics for the Test and Teaching (수학과 특별보충과정 편성 및 운영에 관한 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Boo-Yoon;Kim, Ik-Pyo;Kim, Ae-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.363-384
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    • 2006
  • In general, teachers have opened a specially supplementary course for the underachivers in mathematics. But because of a lot of problems, the class has not been activated. So in this paper, for the purpose of maximizing the effect of the class, we introduce mathematical games and puzzles in the class for causing the students' interest in mathematics and adopt multi-step test, which is a test with multi level problems in a problem, for both selecting the underachivers in mathematics and supplementing learning deficiency. As a result of the process, the atmosphere of learning is positive and learning activities are voluntary and the altitude to the mathematics is improved.

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Airframe Structure Development of Solar-powered HALE UAV EAV-3 (고고도 장기체공 태양광 무인기 EAV-3 기체구조 개발)

  • Shin, Jeong Woo;Park, Sang Wook;Lee, Sang Wook;Kim, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2017
  • Research for solar-powered high altitude long endurance(HALE) UAV was conducted by Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI), and the EAV-3 with 19.5m wing span was developed. For HALE flight, aircraft should be lightly designed. Especially, airframe structure that accounts for a large portion of the total weight of aircraft should be lightweight. In this paper, development process of airframe structure for solar-powered HALE UAV, EAV-3, is described briefly. Domestic developed T-800 grade CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic) composite material with high modulus and strength was used to design main load carrying structures. Flightloads analysis that takes into account large structural deformation was carried out. Stress and flutter analyses for airframe structure sizing were conducted. Static strength test for main wing and aircraft ground vibration test were conducted successfully and structural integrity was secured.

Performance Study on the Supersonic Diffuser Contraction Ratio of High-Altitude Test Facility for Hypersonic Propulsion (극초음속 추진기관 고공환경 시험장치의 이차목 디퓨저 수축비에 따른 성능연구)

  • Lee, Seongmin;Shin, Donghae;Shin, Mingyu;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Sunjin;Lee, Jungmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1026-1030
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an supersonic diffuser that is one of test facilities for hypersonic propulsion engine, and conduct numerical analyses and cold flow test using each diffuser as the corresponding variable. Specifically, inner flow characteristics are computed based on mach number and pressure by the numerical analyses. Also, we test through cold flow test the pressure in the vacuum chamber and the inner pressure that is formed by the wall pressure. Finally, we compare the results from cold flow test and the numerical analyses, and report a preliminary result that might be useful to construct a better test facility of hypersonic propulsion engine in the future.

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A Study on the Hydraulic Fall Prevention Device (유압식 추락 방지장치에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Huh, Yong;Chang, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2010
  • Since a tower crane is too high for a worker to ascend and by the wind in the high altitude, the possibility of a safety accident is very high, a lift assist is used. In this study, the hydraulic fall prevention device using the pressure generation device by Seok, et al. was developed. For this, the effects on the fall prevention performances of factors such as gear clearance, oil viscosity, rotative velocity and so on were evaluated by the analysis of fluid flow using FEM and the prototype was producted and a function test was performed.

Development and Estimation of Low Price-Small-Autopilot UAS for Geo-spatial Information Aquisition (지형정보획득용 저가 소형 자동항법 UAS개발 및 평가)

  • Han, Seung Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1343-1351
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    • 2014
  • Recent technological advances in wireless networks and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have led to the development of different types of mini-UAVs and their utilizations in various ways. This study endeavors to develop a low-cost mini-UAV with autonomous flight capability, in order to obtain geospatial information of a small or medium-sized area, and also assess its flight stability by comparing the predetermined flight paths against the actual flight paths. Based on a post-development flight test, stable flight has been proven achievable as follows: the maximum endurance speed is 1 hour, the flying distance is 50km, the horizontal accuracy of flight paths is about ${\pm}6{\sim}8m$, and the altitude accuracy is about ${\pm}8m$. Therefore, it is deemed that high-resolution images which can be utilized for geospatial information are obtainable. This indicates that a UAV flying at an altitude of 200m can acquire images across a $2km{\times}3km$ area on the ground within 25 minutes, which validates its high usability for obtaining high-solution images at low altitudes in the future.