• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.124-130
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• 1989

ITIC를 중심으로 고밀도 DRAM을 위한 획기적인 밀도 향상을 기할 수 있는 공정과정과 회로디자인의 기술 혁신에 대하여 지다이너 입장에서 논의하였다. 여기서 개발한 TETC라 부르는 DRAM은 trench 기술과 SEG기술을 이용하였는데 $n^+-polysilycon$인 storage 전극과 $n^+-source$ 전극이 self-con-tact되고 soft error 를 극복할 만큼 충분히 큰 정전용량을 갖으므로 절연 영역을 따라서 만든 수직의 캐패시터를 이용함으로써 셀 크기를 기존의 BSE cell구조에 비하여 약 30% 감소되었다.

• 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국에너지공학회 1996년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.193-205
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• 1996

This paper deals with experimental study on thermal characteristics that a cooling fluid is affected to ice ball as being measuring the temperature in storage tank and ice ball governing the rate of heat storage. Distributor was taken as inlet geometry factor. flow rate of cooling fluid which was a brine were 2, 4, and 6LPM, and 8, 10, and 12$^{\circ}C$ in the temperature difference for dynamic factors with respect to three ice ball types(103, 96, 76mm). In case of in flowing cooling fluid, since inertia force is suppressed by lower flow rate the amount of heat was transferred to ice ball by heat conduction high because density difference is high. And in case of larger ice ball, a long-term storage was available because reaching time at steady state is relatively long. consequently, smaller ice ball could be suitable to a short-term storage.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2007

MEMS 기반 저장장치는 높은 대역폭과 저전력성, 고집적도, 저가 등의 특성으로 인해 모바일 기기에서 대용량 서버 시스템에 이르는 다양한 환경에서 사용가능한 차세대 저장장치이다. MEMS 기반 저장장치는 원판이 회전하는 하드디스크와 달리 매체가 사각형 구조로 되어 있으며 하나의 매체에 동시에 읽고 쓸 수 있는 수천 개의 헤드가 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 MEMS 기반 저장장치의 물리적 특성에 적합한 새로운 입출력 요청 스케줄링 기법을 제안한다. 새롭게 제안한 알고리즘은 사각형 평면상에서의 헤드의 탐색 시간뿐 아니라 수천 개의 헤드에 의한 병렬적인 입출력을 고려한다. 또한, 기아 현상(starvation)을 극복하기 위해 알고리즘에 노화 요소(aging factor)를 반영한다. 트레이스 기반 모의 실험을 통해 본 논문이 제안한 스케줄링 알고리즘이 기존의 대표적인 알고리즘인 SPTF(Shortest Positioning Time First) 알고리즘에 비해 평균 응답 시간과 응답 시간의 편차 측면에서 각각 39.2%와 62.4%가 향상됨을 보였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권11C호
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• pp.1052-1057
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 고밀도 광기록 장치에서 발생하는 디스크 기울임 현상으로 인한 검출 성능 저하를 방지하기 위해서 디스크 기울임 분석기를 갖는 적응 등화 PRML 검출 방법을 VerilogHDL을 이용하여 구현하였다. 디스크 기울임의 분석을 위하여 고정된 패턴으로 일정한 간격마다 반복되는 동기 데이터를 이용하여 분석된 디스크의 기울임 정도를 측정하여 ROM에 저장된 등화기 계수값과 가지 메트릭의 기준값을 갱신한다. 이러한 방법은 지속적으로 계수값을 계산하여 갱신시켜줘야 하는 기존의 적응등화 방법에 비해 간단하게 각각의 계수값을 갱신시킬 수 있다. Hynix $0.35{\mu}m$ STD cell library로 회로를 합성한 결과 35K 정도의 게이트를 필요로 하고 최대동작속도 140MHz의 성능을 보였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권10C호
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• pp.927-932
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• 2006

본 논문은 고밀도 광 기록 저장장치에서 오류의 주 원인이 되는 tangential tilt의 문제를 해결하기 위한 개선된 부분응답최대유사도 신호 검출 방법을 제안한다. 틸트의 변화에 따라 등화기 계수와 비터비 디코더의 가지 기준값을 적응적으로 갱신하여 채널의 변화에 잘 적응하도록 하였다. 채널의 변화를 감지하는 요소로 주기적으로 반복되는 데이터의 동기패턴을 이용하여 누적 평균을 취한 후 변화량에 해당되는 등화기 계수값과 비터비 디코더의 가지 기준값을 동시에 갱신한다. 제안된 방법을 적용한 결과 기존의 PRML 검출기에 비해 비트 오류율 10-6에서 최대 4dB이상 성능이 향상되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.97-103
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• 2006

Excess sludge treatment and disposal currently represent a rising challenge for domestic or wastewater treatment plants due to economic, environmental and regulation factors. Conventional gravity sedimentation process has been widely used in sludge thickening. The operation method of the process is very simple, but the process requires long detention time for sludge thickening, uses polymers, and shows low sludge thickening efficiency. To solve the problems, we studied on DAF (Dissolved Air Flotation) system. We use bulking sludge of a paper manufacturing plant. The effects of parameters such as SVI (Sludge Volume Index), storage time, initial concentration and wet density of excess sludge were examined. The results showed that the more SVI was low, the more sludge was thickened. As storage time goes by, SVI was increased and thickening performance was deteriorated. In order to improve flotation performance at high concentration, high recycling ratio and pressure did not increase the concentration due to thickening limitation. The addition of 0.8 g/L of loess was increased flotation efficiency of 1.41 times.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.547-555
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• 2023

High-density crossbar arrays based on storage class memory (SCM) are ideally suited to handle an exponential increase in data storage and processing as a central hardware unit in the era of AI-based technologies. To achieve this, selector devices are required to be co-integrated with SCM to address the sneak-path current issue that indispensably arises in such crossbar-type architecture. In this perspective, we first summarize the current state of tellurium-based threshold-switching devices and recent advances in the material, processing, and device aspects. We thoroughly review the physicochemical properties of elemental tellurium (Te) and representative binary tellurides, their tailored deposition techniques, and operating mechanisms when implemented in two-terminal threshold switching devices. Lastly, we discuss the promising research direction of Te-based selectors and possible issues that need to be considered in advance.

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 2012년도 자성 및 자성재료 국제학술대회
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• pp.172-172
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• 2012

A Pt-skin $Pt_3Ni$(111) surface was reported to show high catalytic activity. In this study, we investigated the magnetic properties and electronic structures of the various oriented surfaces of bulk-terminated and Pt-segregated $Pt_3Ni$ by using a first-principles calculation method. The magnetic moments of Pt and Ni are appreciably enhanced at the bulk-terminated surfaces compared to the corresponding bulk values, whereas the magnetic moment of Pt on the Pt-segregated $Pt_3Ni$(111) surface is just slightly enhanced because of the reduced number of Ni neighboring atoms. Spin-decomposed density of states shows that the dz2 orbital plays a dominant role in determining the magnetic moments of Pt atoms in the different orientations. The lowering of the d-band center energy (-2.22 eV to -2.46 eV to -2.51 eV to -2.65 eV) in the sequence of bulk-terminated (100), (110), (111), and Pt-segregated (111) may explain the observed dependence of catalytic activity on surface orientation. Our d-band center calculation suggests that an observed enhanced catalytic activity of a $Pt_3Ni$(111) surface originates from the Pt-segregation.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.218-224
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• 1999

It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using short wavelength laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high dimensional accuracy low residual stresses and superb optical properties In the present study polycarbonate optical disk substrates were fabricated by injection compression molding and the birefringence regarded as one of the most important optical properties for optical disk is measured. The effects of various processing conditions upon the development of birefringence distribution were examined experimentally. It was found that the value of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to the mold wall temperature history and the variance of the birefringence distribution in the radial direction was affected by the level of the packing and the compression pressure.

• 세라미스트
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.312-330
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• 2018

Energy storage/conversion has become crucial not only to meet the present energy demand but also more importantly to sustain the modern society. Particularly, electrical energy storage is critical not only to support electronic, vehicular and load-levelling applications but also to efficiently commercialize renewable energy resources such as solar and wind. While Li-ion batteries are being intensely researched for electric vehicle applications, there is a pressing need to seek for new battery chemistries aimed at stationary storage systems. In this aspect, Zn-ion batteries offer a viable option to be utilized for high energy and power density applications since every intercalated Zn-ion yields a concurrent charge transfer of two electrons and thereby high theoretical capacities can be realized. Furthermore, the simplicity of fabrication under open-air conditions combined with the abundant and less toxic zinc element makes aqueous Zn-ion batteries one of the most economical, safe and green energy storage technologies with prospective use for stationary grid storage applications. Also, Zn-ion batteries are very safe for next-generation technologies based on flexible, roll-up, wearable implantable devices the portable electronics market. Following this advantages, a wide range of approaches and materials, namely, cathodes, anodes and electrolytes have been investigated for Zn-ion batteries applications to date. Herein, we review the progresses and major advancements related to aqueous. Zn-ion batteries, facilitating energy storage/conversion via $Zn^{2+}$ (de)intercalation mechanism.