• 제목/요약/키워드: Half Space

검색결과 786건 처리시간 0.024초

Elastic Analysis of Plates Resting on Elastic Half-Space Considering the Local Segregation Between Plate and Foundation

  • Jinhwan-Cheung;Cho, Hyun-Yung
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1993
  • It is one of classical problems in the elastic theory to analyze contact stresses between elastic bodies. Concrete pavements under traffic wheel loads can be considered as one of these typical problems. In this paper, an elastic plate resting on tensionless elastic half-space is analyzed by finite element method. The Boussinesq's solution of elastic half-space is used to evaluate the flexibility of foundation. One of the principal difficulties in solving the local seperation phenomena between plate and foundation is that the geometry of the system is unknown. To obtain the boundary of contact area, the flexibility matrix of foundation is modified after each cycle of analysis iteratively. Some numerical examples are presented by using these method.

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개선된 소영역분할법을 이용한 탄성지반위에 놓인 평판의 해석 (An Analysis of Plate on the Elastic Half-Space by Using the Improved Subsection Method)

  • 한충목
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2005
  • 탄성지반위에 놓여진 평판은 일반적으로 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석할 수 있다. 그러나 Boussinesq의 이론에 근거한 지반의 유연도 행렬을 계산하는 것에 약간의 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 원형 면적에 등분포하는 하중으로 인해 발생하는 수직 처짐에 대한 해석 결과를 이용하는 효과적인 수치해석과정을 제시한다 예제를 통하여 수치적분기법에 의한 결과 또는 소영역분할기법에 의한 방법보다 개선된 결과가 얻어짐을 제시한다.

손실 반공간에 묻힌 2차원 원통형 파이프의 검출 및 식별 (Iterative Reconstruction of Multiple Cylinders Buried in the Lossy Half Space)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2001
  • Several dielectric as well as conducting cylinders buried in the lossy half space are reconstructed from the scattered fields measured along the interface between the air and the lossy ground. Iterative inversion method by using the hybrid optimization algorithm combining the genetic and the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm enables us to find the positions, the sizes, and the medium parameters such as the permittivities and the conductivities of the buried cylinders as well as those of the background lossy half space. Illposedness of the inversion caused by the errors in the measured scattered fields are regularized by filtering the evanescent modes of the scattered fields out.

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Signal Space Representation of Half-Symbol-Rate-Carrier PSK Modulations

  • Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new concept of a signal constellation of the recently introduced half-symbol-rate-carrier phase-shift keying (HSRC-PSK) modulations for bandwidth-efficient high speed data communications. Since the HSRC-PSK modulations contain different symbol energies representing the same bit sequences due to the loss of orthogonality of their HSRC signals, it is very hard to represent the symbol using the conventional signal constellation. To resolve the problem, two different energies are assigned to represent one symbol for the HSRC offset quadrature phase shift keying (OQPSK) modulation. Similarly, the different energies exist to display the different symbol for HSRC minimum shift keying (MSK) modulation. With the proposed signal space representation, HSRC-PSK symbol can easily be shown with a two-dimensional scatter plot which provides helpful information of evaluating HSRC-PSK signal's quality.

SH-wave in a piezomagnetic layer overlying an initially stressed orthotropic half-space

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.327-345
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    • 2016
  • The existence of SH-wave in a piezomagnetic layer overlying an initially stressed orthotropic half-space is investigated. The coupled of differential equations are solved for piezomagnetic layer overlying an orthotropic elastic half-space. The general dispersion equation has been derived for both magnetically open circuit and magnetically closed circuits under the four types of boundary conditions. In the absence of the piezomagnetic properties, initial stress and orthotropic properties of the medium, the dispersion equations reduce to classical Love equation. The SH-wave velocity has been calculated numerically for both magnetically open circuit and closed circuits. The effect of initial stress and magnetic permeability are illustrated by graphs in both the cases. The velocity of SH-wave decreases with the increment of wave number.

3차원 수직 좌표계의 지반-구조물 상호작용해석을 위한 동적 무한요소의 개발 (3-DIMENSIONAL DYNAMIC INFINITE ELEMENTS IN CARTESIAN COORDINATES FOR MULTI-LAYERED HALF-SPACE)

  • 서춘교;윤정방
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents 3D infinite elements in Cartesian coordinates for the elastodynamic problem in multi-layered half-space. Five kinds of infinite elements are developed by using approximate expressions of multiple wave components for the wave function in exterior far-field soil region. They are horizontal, horizontal-corner, vertical, vertical-corner and vertical-horizontal-corner elements. The elements can be used for the multi-wave propagating problem. Numerical example analyses are presented for rigid disk, square footings and embedded footing on homogeneous and layered half-space. The numerical results obtained show the effectiveness of the proposed infinite elements.

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Shear waves propagation in an initially stressed piezoelectric layer imperfectly bonded over a micropolar elastic half space

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Singh, Kulwinder;Pathania, D.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제69권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2019
  • The present study investigates the propagation of shear waves in a composite structure comprised of imperfectly bonded piezoelectric layer with a micropolar half space. Piezoelectric layer is considered to be initially stressed. Micropolar theory of elasticity has been employed which is most suitable to explain the size effects on small length scale. The general dispersion equations for the existence of waves in the coupled structure are obtained analytically in the closed form. Some particular cases have been discussed and in one particular case the dispersion relation is in well agreement to the classical-Love wave equation. The effects of various parameters viz. initial stress, interfacial imperfection and micropolarity on the phase velocity are obtained for electrically open and mechanically free system. Numerical computations are carried out and results are depicted graphically to illustrate the utility of the problem. The phase velocity of the shear waves is found to be influenced by initial stress, interface imperfection and the presence of micropolarity in the elastic half space. The theoretical results obtained are useful for the design of high performance surface acoustic devices.

Transient memory response of a thermoelectric half-space with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and exponentially graded modulii

  • Ezzat, Magdy A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.447-462
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we consider a problem in the context of thermoelectric materials with memory-dependent derivative for a half space which is assumed to have variable thermal conductivity depending on the temperature. The Lamé's modulii of the half space material is taken as a function of the vertical distance from the surface of the medium. The surface is traction free and subjected to a time dependent thermal shock. The problem was solved by using the Laplace transform method together with the perturbation technique. The obtained results are discussed and compared with the solution when Lamé's modulii are constants. Numerical results are computed and represented graphically for the temperature, displacement and stress distributions. Affectability investigation is performed to explore the thermal impacts of a kernel function and a time-delay parameter that are characteristic of memory dependent derivative heat transfer in the behavior of tissue temperature. The correlations are made with the results obtained in the case of the absence of memory-dependent derivative parameters.

레이어가 있는 하프스페이스에서 페라이트코아가 있는 와류탐침에 대한 연구 (A Study on Eddy-current Probe with Ferrite Cores over a Layered Half-Space)

  • 김태원;변기량;최재훈;강유석;황호정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a model of a Eddy-current probe coil with a ferrite core in the presence of a half-space with a layer is developed. The half-space with a layer is accounted for by computing the appropriate Green's function by using Bessel transforms. Upon introducing equivalent Amperian currents within a core to explain effect to a impedance change in the coil due to a (ferrite) core, we derive a volume integral equation, The integral equation is transformed via the method of moments into a vector-matrix equation, which is then solved using a linear equation solver. Through the above processing, we computed impedance value in a Eddy-current probe coil due to a conductivity change of layer.

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Using the Monte Carlo method to solve the half-space and slab albedo problems with Inönü and Anlı-Güngör strongly anisotropic scattering functions

  • Bahram R. Maleki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2023
  • Different types of deterministic solution methods were used to solve neutron transport equations corresponding to half-space and slab albedo problems. In these types of solution methods, in addition to the error of the numerical solutions, the obtained results contain truncation and discretization errors. In the present work, a non-analog Monte Carlo method is provided to simulate the half-space and slab albedo problems with Inönü and Anlı-Güngör strongly anisotropic scattering functions. For each scattering function, the sampling method of the direction of the scattered neutrons is presented. The effects of different beams with different angular dependencies and the effects of different scattering parameters on the reflection probability are investigated using the developed Monte Carlo method. The validity of the Monte Carlo method is also confirmed through the comparison with the published data.