• 제목/요약/키워드: Guidance law

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.022초

단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 순비례항법 유도법칙과 진비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison between True Proportional Navigation Guidance Law and Pure Proportional Navigation Guidance Law)

  • 유의환;전칠환;이연석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between traditional TPN (true proportional navigation) guidance law and PPN(pure proportional navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program. This simulation program has a nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a roll stabilized autopilot, a nonlinear radar model, and a target model, According to the simulation results, the PPN guidance law has better performances than TPN guidance law under the condition of evasive target.

Three-dimensional Guidance Law for Formation Flight of UAV

  • Min, Byoung-Mun;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the guidance law applicable to formation flight of UAV in three-dimensional space is proposed. The concept of miss distance, which is commonly used in the missile guidance laws, and Lyapunov stability theorem are effectively combined to obtain the guidance commands of the wingmen. The propose guidance law is easily integrated into the existing flight control system because the guidance commands are given in terms of velocity, flight path angle and heading angle to form the prescribed formation. In this guidance law, communication is required between the leader and the wingmen to achieve autonomous formation. The wingmen are only required the current position and velocity information of the leader vehicle. The performance of the proposed guidance law is evaluated using the complete nonlinear 6-DOF aircraft system. This system is integrated with nonlinear aerodynamic and engine characteristics, actuator servo limitations for control surfaces, various stability and control augmentation system, and autopilots. From the nonlinear simulation results, the new guidance law for formation flight shows that the vehicles involved in formation flight are perfectly formed the prescribed formation satisfying the several constraints such as final velocity, flight path angle, and heading angle.

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OPTIMAL IMPACT ANGLE CONTROL GUIDANCE LAWS AGAINST A MANEUVERING TARGET

  • RYOO, CHANG-KYUNG
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2015
  • Optimal impact angle control guidance law and its variants for intercepting a maneuvering target are introduced in this paper. The linear quadratic(LQ) optimal control theory is reviewed first to setup framework of guidance law derivation, called the sweep method. As an example, the inversely weighted time-to-go energy optimal control problem to obtain the optimal impact angle control guidance law for a fixed target is solved via the sweep method. Since this optimal guidance law is not applicable for a moving target due to the angle mismatch at the impact instant, the law is modified to three different biased proportional navigation(PN) laws: the flight path angle control law, the line-of-sight(LOS) angle control law, and the relative flight path angle control law. Effectiveness of the guidance laws are verified via numerical simulations.

New guidance law for air-to-air missile

  • Baba, Yoriaki;Takehira, Tetsuya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new guidance law for a short-range air-to-air missile with constant thrust is presented. It is essentially based on the concept of proportional navigation. First, the theoretical guidance law is derived. Then, we show the technique for practical implementation of the guidance law. By a computer simulation, it is shown that the new guidance law gives better performance than the conventional proportional navigation.

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최적유도법칙의 closed-form 해와 근사식 (The closed-form solution and its approximation of the optimal guidance law)

  • 탁민제;박봉규;선병찬;황인석;조항주;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the optimal homing guidance problem is investigated for the general missile/target models described in the state-space. The closed-form solution of the optimal guidance law derived, and its asymptotic properties are studied as the time-to-go goes to infinity or zero. Futhermore, several approximate solutions of the optimal guidance law are suggested for real-time applications.

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수중운동체의 목표추적시스템에 적합한 유도론 선정에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Guidance Law Suitable for Target Tracking System of an Underwater Vehicle)

  • 윤근항;이기표;여동진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2005
  • To determine a guidance law which is suitable for Target Tracking System(TTS) of an underwater vehicle, the performance (hitting probability) of TTS were calculated with four different guidance schemes, considering underwater vehicle's manoeuvrability and characteristics of seeking equipment such as sonar To evaluate the performance of TTS with each guidance law, numerous target-tracking simulations of underwater vehicle were performed under the condition of target's various motion scenario. Furthermore, the effect of sonar characteristics to the performance of guidance law in TTS was studied by changing parameters of sonar such as frequency of ping and detecting error of target. The pursuit-tail guidance law showed the best performance among four different guidance laws. Complex motion of target from straight line to turning circle and zigzag movement, low frequency of sonar ping and large detecting error of target decreased the hitting probability.

수직면 직선추종유도법칙 설계 (A Vertical Line Following Guidance Law Design)

  • 황익호;조성진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1309-1313
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a novel guidance law for controlling an UAV(Unmanned Air-Vehicle) to follow a reference line in vertical plane. A kinematics model representing the relative motion of the UAV to the reference line is derived. And then LQR(Linear Quadratic Regulator) theory is applied to the model to derive the VLFG(Vertical Line Following Guidance) law. The resultant guidance law forms a gain-scheduling controller scheduled by a simple parameter $\sigma$ which is a function of the UAV's velocity, axial acceleration, gravity, and the slope of the reference line. Also derived is a stability condition for the $\sigma$ variation based on Lyapunov theory. Simulation results show that the proposed guidance law can be applied effectively to UAV guidance algorithm design.

자동조종장치 지연을 고려한 미사일의 이동구간 유도법칙 (A receding horizon guidance law considering autopilot lag)

  • 한창운
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, a receding horizon guidance law based on receding horizon control and optimal control is proposed. A receding horizon guidance law considering autopilot lag and constraints is proposed. The performance of receding horizon guidance law in the presence of target maneuvers is confirmed by simulation results. Through many simulation, a suitable selection of weighting matrix can minimize effect of disturbance, target acceleration. which is meaning of this paper.

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표적 가관측성 향상을 위한 Time-to-go 다항식 유도법칙 (Time-to-go Polynomial Guidance Law for Target Observability Enhancement)

  • 김태훈;이창훈;탁민제
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 충돌각 및 종말 가속도를 제어하는 $t_{go}$-다항식 유도기법을 기반으로 표적 가관측성을 향상시키는 새로운 형태의 $t_{go}$-다항식 유도법칙을 제안한다. 제안한 유도법칙은 기존 $t_{go}$-다항식 유도명령에 거리오차와 비례이득으로 구성된 부가항을 합한 간단한 형태로서, 비례이득을 변화시킴에 따라 비행궤적의 형태를 결정할 수 있다. 또한 이는 $t_{go}$-다항식 유도가 가지는 충돌각 및 가속도 제어 특성을 그대로 유지한다. 본 연구에서는 제안한 유도법칙의 닫힌 해를 구하여 유도 특성을 고찰하고, 다양한 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 유도법칙의 타당성을 보이도록 한다.

Minimum-Time Guidance and Control Law for High Maneuvering Missile

  • Yamaoka, Seiji
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with design procedure of online guidance and control law for future missiles that requires agile maneuverability. For the purpose, the missile with high powered side thruster is proposed. The guidance and control law for such missiles is discussed from a point of view of optimal control theory in this paper. Minimum time problem is solved for the approximated system. It is derived that bang- bang control is optimal input from the necessary conditions of optimal solution. Feedback guidance without iterative calculation is useful for actual systems. In this paper. multiple design point method is applied to design feedback gains and feed forward inputs of the guidance and control law. The numerical results show that the proposed guidance and control law has a high -performance for wide-ranging boundary conditions.