• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geographical implications

Search Result 233, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Formation Process and Success Factors of Regional Resource-based Industries: A Case Study on Fermented Soy Industry in Sunchang (지역자원기반산업의 산업집적지 형성과정과 성공요인: 순창 장류산업을 사례로)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.342-357
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide implications for regional development policy, especially peripheral regions, by investigating the agglomeration process of regional resource-based industries. In the process of globalization, the region emerges as an actor which participates in competition in the global market. Developing regional resource-based industries is an important tool to develop regional economy. This study examines the agglomeration process of the fermented soy products industry in Sunchang in historical approach and finds out success factors of regional resource-based industries. Then policy implications for regional development by developing regional resource-based industries are drawn and suggested.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Firms Related to the Products for the Elderly: Sectoral and Spatial Policy Implications with the Exploration of the Types of Firms (고령친화용품산업의 현황과 특성: 기업 유형별 탐색을 통한 산업 및 공간 정책에의 시사점)

  • Park, Sam-Ock;Koo, Yang-Mi;Jin, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the characteristics of firms related to products for the elderly. The data are based on statistics, questionnaire surveys and interviews with the persons related to the industry. Firms are classified into $3\times3$ matrix with the indexes of innovation performance and network participation. The former is measured with the number of patents and the latter is evaluated by the degree centrality of firms' network in the industries. Combining the previous indexes with other properties, the 9 categories are merged into 5 types: 'High Performance-High Centrality' (HP-HC), 'Network Leader-Low Technology Manufacturer' (NL-LTM), 'Network Leader-Distributor' (NL-D), 'High Performance-Network Outsider' (HP-NO), 'Low Performance-Isolated' (LP-I). Finally, sectoral and spatial policy implications are explored with the results of analysis.

  • PDF

The Mud-based Cosmetic Business by the City of Boryeong in Korea as the Commodification of a Locality's Endowment or Assets for Local Development (지역발전을 위한 향토자원 상품화의 사례로서 보령시 머드화장품 사업에 대한 고찰)

  • Byun, Pill-Sung
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-22
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study examines the mud-based cosmetic business by the City of Boryeong, as a case of commodifying a locality's endowment or assets for local development. Concretely, the study discusses current status, history, and challenges of the business, which is an integral component of the key industry Boryeong seeks to promote by using mud materials. The discussion also encompasses the factors behind the development of the business. From the discussion, my work presents the business‘s implications for the commodification of local endowment/assets and promotion of relevant key industries that not a few localities across Korea pursue for their development. I deal with such implications, primarily in terms of the local institutional capacity that induces the consistent participation and cooperation from a wide variety of stake-holder as well as the shared vision among such stake-holders in order to enable a locality to effectively use its endowments/assets for local development. And this work reiterates that the institutional capacity which is significant for local development has to be analyzed in depth and such an analysis should produce codified knowledge which can function as guidances or manuals for many localities.

  • PDF

Paradigm Shifts in the Regional Policy of the UK National Government and the Implications for the Korean Context (영국 지역정책 변화 동향과 우리나라에의 시사점)

  • Byun, Pill-Sung;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-129
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study discusses the paradigm shifts in the regional policies of national governments which many countries have witnessed since the 1990s. Particularly, the study examines the historical trajectory which the regional policy of the UK national government has experienced until the 2000s since 1928 when the regional policy was implemented for the first time in the world, focusing on the recent trends after the mid-1990s. In the recent decade, the UK national government has shifted the focus of its regional policy towards the regional competitiveness and the devolved approach to regional development, from the interventionist top-down transformation of the spatial distribution of businesses and population via regulations and incentives for reducing regional disparities. Even in the midst of such a shift, the government has constantly sought to lessen the regional disparities in UK. Additionally, our work presents the policy implications for the future direction of regional policy which the national government of Korea should set in the face of the changing context.

  • PDF

Spatial Features and Implications of Subcontracting Networks by a Large Firm: The Case of the Display Division of LG Electronics in Kumi, Korea (대기업 하청거래 네트워크의 공간적 특성 및 함의: LG전자 디스플레이 사업본부를 사례로)

  • 이철우
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-35
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the relationships between large firms with global reaches in their markets and subcontracting firms, mostly small and medium-sized firms. It then attempts to focus in more detail on the dynamic relational dimensions between the two. In doing so, we draw upon the secondary data and the results of interviewing survey with some senior managers. The empirical study shows that the localisation of subcontracting networks have been increasingly reinforced thanks to the increasing tendency of vertical disintegration by LC. However, it is identified that there is a tendency that local subcontractors are specialised in producing relatively low value-added and low technology-intensive electronic parts/components. Based on these results, the author suggests the implications of regional economic development in the context of innovation and learning.

  • PDF

Characteristics and Implications of the Policies for Industrial Crisis Areas in Europe (유럽의 산업위기지역 지원정책 추진 동향 및 시사점)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Jang, Hoo-Eun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.246-257
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper aims to consider and draw policy implications for industrial crisis areas in advanced European countries with extensive experience in implementing regional industrial policies for regions facing industrial and employment crises due to deindustrialization, the decline of main industries, and industrial restructuring. In Europe, the paradigm and focus of support policies for industrial crisis areas have varied from time to time and from country to country. In particular, since the 2008 global economic crisis, it has again become a major issue of regional policy. Europe's recent policies for industrial crisis areas are characterized by a new model of development, with its focus on regional economic growth and job creation, and in the form of multifaceted and comprehensive regional policies through policy mix that combines regional development policies, industrial policies and employment policies.

Asset Management Characteristics of Rental Housing REITs in Japan and Its Implications (일본의 임대주택 리츠의 자산관리 특성과 시사점)

  • Park, Wonseok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to elucidate the implications for the effective use of rental housing REITs in Korea by analyzing the characteristics of rental housing REITs in Japan, focusing on the operation and asset management of rental housing REITs. The main results of the study are as follows. In the case of Japan, rental housing REITs are invested and operated by profit-based private companies, and are activated with small rental housing in the city center as a niche market. In particular, it has secured the reliability, expertise and permanence of REITs by utilizing the sponsored REITs structure. This is possible because Japan has infrastructure for the supply and operation of corporate rental housing. Based on these analyses, ways to revitalize private investment, and ways to utilize sponsored REITs to enhance REITs' credibility were derived. for the effective use of domestic rental housing REITs.

Growth Factors and Policy Implications of Hokkaido University Research & Business Park in Japan (일본 홋카이도대학 리서치 & 비즈니스파크의 성장요인과 정책적 시사점)

  • Jang, Hoo-Eun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.339-356
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study focuses on Hokkaido University Research & Business Park in Japan as an example of establishing a regional innovation ecosystem on campus based on the outstanding research and university-industry collaboration capabilities of local universities in non-metropolitan areas with weak foundations for start-ups and corporate growth. Hokkaido University Research & Business Park established a mid-to long-term plan using the idle sites on campus, and was developed through a gradual development process since 2003. The promotion of university-industry collaboration was pursued through an industrial-based approach of establishing a bio-industry cluster considering the characterization of local universities and the foundation of local industries. It also provides various corporate support services through cooperative governance between local industry, universities, research institutes and the government. This strategy for creating Hokkaido University Research & Business Park provides important policy implications for various policies and projects that promote regional development by utilizing university campuses like the campus innovation park project.

The Influence of Geographical and Feng Shui Characteristics of Gwanggyo New Town on Residential Satisfaction : Focused on The Mediating Effect of Residence Value (광교신도시의 지리적·풍수적 특성이 주거만족도에 미치는 영향 -주거가치의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Tae-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.453-464
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of geographic and Feng Shui characteristics of Gwanggyo New City on residential satisfaction and whether residential value has a significant medium effect. It is meaningful to present theoretical, institutional, and practical implications of this research as basic data. According to the results of our analysis of questionnaires completed by residents of Gwanggyo New City, geographic and Feng Shui characteristics showed a significant positive effect on residential value and satisfaction and a significant mediating effect on residential value. Rather than professional Feng Shui factors, general geographical factors have a relatively larger influence on residential value and residential satisfaction, identified as a more significant factor for ordinary residents. Study findings are valuable as basic data in order to suggest institutional and practical implications for policy design to develop cities and improve residential satisfaction.

Implications of the Survey on Empty House Using Local Government Data: The Case of M okpo City in Jeollanamdo (지자체 자료를 활용한 빈집 실태조사에 따른 시사점: 전남 목포시 사례)

  • Jimin Chae
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-54
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to present implications using local government data, focusing on the occurrence of empty houses, one of the serious social problems emerging due to population extinction and aging. The subjects of the study were Mokpo-si, which has the highest percentage of empty houses in the country, and the spatial distribution status was identified by schematizing the status of empty houses by grade on a map through data from the local government's survey on empty houses. As a result of the survey on vacant houses, it was confirmed that 90% of empty houses in Mokpo City were included in the project district of the urban regeneration strategy plan underway in Mokpo City. Currently, the empty house maintenance project is difficult to proceed smoothly due to difficulties in purchasing empty houses and lack of budget for local governments, so in order for the project to proceed quickly, it is necessary to come up with a plan to promote the project in connection with the urban regeneration strategy plan in Mokpo.