• Title/Summary/Keyword: General science class

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ON A CLASS OF FINSLER METRICS WITH ISOTROPIC BERWALD CURVATURE

  • Zhu, Hongmei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.399-416
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics called general (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics, which are defined by a Riemannian metric ${\alpha}$ and a 1-form ${\beta}$. We show that every general (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metric with isotropic Berwald curvature is either a Berwald metric or a Randers metric. Moreover, a lot of new isotropic Berwald general (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics are constructed explicitly.

ON A CLASS OF LOCALLY PROJECTIVELY FLAT GENERAL (α, β)-METRICS

  • Mo, Xiaohuan;Zhu, Hongmei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1293-1307
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    • 2017
  • General (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics form a rich class of Finsler metrics. They include many important Finsler metrics, such as Randers metrics, square metrics and spherically symmetric metrics. In this paper, we find equations which are necessary and sufficient conditions for such Finsler metric to be locally projectively flat. By solving these equations, we obtain all of locally projectively flat general (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-metrics under certain condition. Finally, we manufacture explicitly new locally projectively flat Finsler metrics.

Partial Diallel Crosses Designs using m-Associate Class Partially Balanced Incomplete Block Designs

  • Choi Kuey Chung;Son Young Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, partial diallel crosses designs are proposed. These designs for estimating general combining abilities are constructed by using m-associate class partially balanced incomplete block designs. Also, the efficiency of the partially diallel crosses designs obtained through this method is reported in table.

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Existence Proffs of a Nash Equilibrium to a General Class of Differential Games (미분게임 일반모형에 대한 Nash 균형해의 존재증명)

  • Kim, Yang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1989
  • This paper extends the existence proofs of a Nash equilibrium to a more general class of differentila game models with constraints on the control spaces. With the assumptions of continuity, convexity, and compactness, the existence is proved using Kakutani Theorem and via a path-following approach. Furthermore, the proof for a period-by-period optimization of multi-period problems provides an insight to a numerical solution algorithm to differential game models with constraints.

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The Effects of CoRe-based Science Lesson on the Scientific Conceptual Formation and Academic Achievement of Elementary School Students (CoRe에 기반한 과학 수업이 초등학생들의 과학 개념 형성과 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung Mi;Lee, Hyeong Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to investigate the changes in learner's scientific conceptual formation and academic achievement after a CoRe-based science lesson. For this study, two classes of the 6th grade of elementary school were divided into an experimental class and a comparison one. The students of the experimental class received CoRe-based science lesson and those of the comparison one received general science lesson. Both of the classes studied 'unit 1. A change in the weather', which is a part of content of 6th grade science text book. The results of this study were as follows. First, in the questions of invisible and abstract phenomena, students had misconceptions based on their experience in real life, or did not understand the fundamental causes of that phenomena. But after receiving lessons respectively, experimental class generally showed at a higher rate of understanding the causes of the phenomena than comparison class. Second, CoRe-based science lesson was more effective to improve students' scientific conceptual formation than the general science lesson. Moreover, when two classes were respectively divided into two groups as high and low-level groups according to their pre-test achievement records, the CoRe-based science lesson was more effective to learners of the high-level groups. Third, CoRe-based science lesson was more effective to enhance students' academic achievements than the general science lesson, especially to learners of the low-level groups.

The Effect of Elementary Science Class with Name Card Method on Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students (Name Card 기법을 적용한 초등과학 수업이 초등학생의 과학 학습 동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Seung-Won;Bae, Jinho;So, Keum-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of elementary science class using name card method on scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students. Two sixth grade classes were divided into experimental group and comparison group to treat the experimental group with elementary science class using name card method. General class according to teacher manual was implemented for the comparison group. Elementary science class applying name card method was conducted for 10 sessions throughout the experimental period of 8 weeks. The results of this study were as follows. First, elementary science class with name card method was effective in improving scientific learning motivation. Second, elementary science class with name card method had significant effect on improvement of scientific learning academic achievement. The study results showed that elementary science class with name card method was effective for scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students.

A Study on Changes in Learners' Recognition of 21st Century Learner Competencies through Science-centered STEAM Class (과학중심 STEAM 수업을 통한 학습자가 인식하는 21세기 학습자 역량 변화)

  • Shim, Su-min;Shin, Youngjoon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the educational effects of STEAM class by focusing on $21^{st}$ century learner competencies based on burning and extinguishing unit. Two 6th grade classes were divided into experimental group and comparison group to treat the experimental group with elementary science class using STEAM class. General class according to teacher manual was implemented for the comparison group. Elementary science class applying STEAM class was conducted for 9 lessons throughout the experimental period. The result of this study are as follows. Elementary science class with STEAM class had significant effect on 21st century learner competencies compared to traditional instructor-led classroom. Looking specifically, it was a significant difference in the three domains of the seven domains (problem solving, collaboration, flexibility). The study results indicated that STEAM class was effective in improving learners'recognition of 21st century learner competencies.

A Study of Teachers' Role Perception of Cooperation Teaching between General Education Teachers and Special Education Teachers for Handicapped Children (일반유아교사와 장애전담교사 간 협력교수 유형 적용을 통한 역할인식)

  • Hwang, Mi-Jin;Seo, Hyun-Ah
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.163-179
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted in an inclusion class in M Inclusion Day Care Center in Busan. Thirteen sessions of cooperation teaching were applied in the inclusion class. In this sense, the purpose of this study was to identify what kinds of change occurred in the perspectives of teachers' role on both the general education teacher and the special education teacher during cooperation teaching. The data were collected through participation observations, teachers' reflective journals, and interviews. From the results of the study, it could be suggested that various types of teaching strategies need to be introduced to both teachers from the beginning of inclusion so that the general teacher and the special education teacher could understand each others roles and tasks, share opinions and ideas about daily activities, and experience the roles of the other teacher.

Fuzzy SVM for Multi-Class Classification

  • Na, Eun-Young;Hong, Dug-Hun;Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2003
  • More elaborated methods allowing the usage of binary classifiers for the resolution of multi-class classification problems are briefly presented. This way of using FSVC to learn a K-class classification problem consists in choosing the maximum applied to the outputs of K FSVC solving a one-per-class decomposition of the general problem.

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The Effects of Positive Experience about Science of High School Students in an Inquiry Experiment Class on Restriction Enzyme Mapping in Biotechnology Chapter (생명공학 단원의 제한 효소 지도 작성 탐구실험 수업이 고등학생의 과학긍정경험에 미치는 영향)

  • Soo Yeon Jeong;Jeong Ho Chang
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.293-311
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a restriction enzyme mapping inquiry experiment was developed for cultivating basic knowledge on molecular biology and the effects on inquiry experiment ability and positive experience on science through student-centered molecular biology inquiry experiment class for second graders of a general high school was analyzed. First of all, it was found that the experimental class through the inquiry experiment was significantly effective as the percentage of high school students who answered 'yes' or higher in the positive science experience of general high school students was higher after than before the test. As a result of developing and applying a series of five classes for the creation of restriction enzyme maps, not only did the students' interest in science studies, but also their class participation increased. They were also used as effective specific science learning motives, science career aspirations and experience data. The science environment of the inquiry experiment class led to the improvement of students' learning attitudes and positive science experience, which had a positive effect on the importance of class concentration and class quality, active communication and mutual cooperation among students. In addition, inquiry and experiment classes will provide opportunities for career experience, which will become the foundation for cultivating basic knowledge on molecular biology and advancing to science and engineering.