• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS Surveying

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The Accuracy Analysis of VRS GNSS for Applying Cadastral Surveying (VRS GNSS의 지적측량에 적용을 위한 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2013
  • This study is to analyze the accuracy of position determination in cadastral surveying using VRS GNSS(GPS/GLONASS), and is to suggest a possibility to improvement of accuracy in decision making of cadastral surveying result based on this result. As a result of this study, the position accurate of this study, which decides position combining with GPS/GLONASS satellite data is about 3cm more accurate than using only GPS satellite data. Therefore, if GNSS integrated receiving method is to be applied on cadastration, it can be expected to improve to estimate the position accuracy.

Development of Bridge Warning System by Using GPS Surveying Method (GPS측량기법을 이용한 교량경보시스템 개발)

  • 서동주;노태호;이종출
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2002
  • A recently lot of facilities have been constructed from rapidly development of science and economic growth. Among them, bridges are tending to be large because of geometrical problems of the road. And then the method of satellite surveying is being practical use variously out of present surveying methods. Therefore in this study it takes a measurement of bridge displacement using the RTK GPS Mode instead of the using mechanical measurement system. The observation value was verified by using Total Station to inspect observation value of RTK GPS. And then, by using the Delphi of object intending language, developed bridge warning system and applied it. The result of this study was found verification error of 0.2~8.3mm, therefore the measurement of bridge displacement of grand bridge can be applied by using An GPS.

A Study on Decision Method of Coordinate Transformation 7-Parameters for GPS Utilization (GPS 활용을 위한 좌표변환 매개변수 결정에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 가평군을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Yu, Young-Geol;Oh, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2003
  • The previous control point surveying, being standardized by trigonometric point which hasn't been unified in the whole country and producing put into operation through complex calculation process, has many problems about accurate results and economic side. Because most of trigonometric points that standardize a present surveying are in situation in top of the mountain, there are many difficulties in solving sight problems. Since trigonometric points are far away from one another, Differences are created because of limitation of point distance, observatory network construction and distribution of error. In the information age, the study about acquiring three dimension surveying information that uses GPS has been processed as fast as acquiring topography information is getting important gradually. For utilizing GPS in surveying work, deciding transformation 7-Parameters that changes data about location information which is received by GPS receiver is important. In this study, it is decided transformation 7-Parameters that can be used in ka-pyoung area by using GPS surveying production that had put into operation.

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Measurements Coastal landfill Using Automatic VRS-GPS Surveying (VRS-GPS 자동측위시스템을 이용한 해안매립지 측량)

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5215-5220
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    • 2013
  • Recent construction in the field of 3D aversion is increasing interest in automation. This study is results about survey of the coastal landfill using automatic VRS-GPS surveying system. GPS is made with GRXI and SHC250 controller. Automatic surveying system is composed of DPS module, geomagnetism sensor, bluetooth, gimbals, IMU, etc and enables an automatic driving via entered into a route of position. The developed auto surveying system has installed the front and camera for vertical axis and can grasp situation of surveying with smartphone in real time. The comparative result between surveyed result with repetition method auto VRS-GPS surveying system observed surveyed result with VRS-RTK has shown that average error of x-axis is 0.009m, average error of y-axis, 0.010m and average error of height, 0.002m. This possibility was confirmed that field application.

Analysis of GPS data according to data processing conditions (GPS데이터의 해석조건에 따른 처리결과의 분석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Young;Do, Sang-Gyeong;Lee, Suk-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2009
  • The accuracy of GPS surveying is affected by orbit ephemeris, atmospheric and ionospheric effects and also various analysis conditions. In this study, we intended to analyses the difference of the GPS data which are processed by another user under same or other conditions as like GPS data processing software and orbit ephemeris and career of user.

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Impact of Mathematical Modeling Schemes into Accuracy Representation of GPS Control Surveying (수학적 모형화 기법이 GPS 기준점 측량 정확도 표현에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hungkyu;Seo, Wansoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2012
  • The objective of GPS control surveying is ultimately to determine coordinate sets of control points within targeted accuracy through a series of observations and network adjustments. To this end, it is of equivalent importance for the accuracy of these coordinates to be realistically represented by using an appropriate method. The accuracy representation can be quantitively made by the variance-covariance matrices of the estimates, of which features are sensitive to the mathematical models used in the adjustment. This paper deals with impact of functional and stochastic modeling techniques into the accuracy representation of the GPS control surveying with a view of gaining background for its standardization. In order to achieve this goal, mathematical theory and procedure of the single-baseline based multi-session adjustment has been rigorously reviewed together with numerical analysis through processing real world data. Based on this study, it was possible to draw a conclusion that weighted-constrained adjustment with the empirical stochastic model was among the best scheme to more realistically describe both of the absolute and relative accuracies of the GPS surveying results.

Development of a GPS Data Processing S/W for Cadastral Survey (지적측량을 위한 GPS 자료처리 S/W 개발)

  • 우인제;이종기;김병국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2004
  • Research that establish new cadastral survey model that use GPS to introduce GPS observation technique in cadastral survey and research that develop connection technologies are gone abuzz. The purpose of this research is to keep in step in such trend and grasp present condition and performance of surveying connection to common use GPS data processing software, and analyze data processing algorithm, and develop suitable GPS data processing software in our real condition regarding GPS data processing and result of control point calculation. This research studies analysis common use software and error occurrence by data processing method that college and company have. Also, It analyzes algorithm that is applied to existing GPS data processing software. After that we study algorithm that is most suitable with cadastral survey and then develop cadastral survey calculation software for new cadastral control points

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Study on the Computation of World Geodetic System Result Using GPS Surveying (GPS관측에 의한 세계측지계 성과 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Byoung-Gil;Kim Uk-Nam;Lee Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 GPS관측에 의한 세계측지계 성과의 산출방안을 연구하는데 그 목적이 있다. GPS 관측 데이터와 상시관측소의 데이터를 활용하여 세계측지계 성과를 산출하기 위한 방안을 연구한다. GPS 관측 데이터의 후처리 결과 상시관측소의 데이터를 사용하지 않았을 경우와 사용하였을 경우의 폐합차를 분석한 결과 모두 정밀1차 기준점 측량작업규정에 만족함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 GPS상시관측소의 데이터를 활용하여 각 측점 지점의 좌표를 산출한 결과, 상시관측소 3개소의 데이터를 사용하였을 경우에 비해 사용하지 않았을 경우의 오차가 가장 크게 나타났으며 1개소 사용, 2개소 사용할 때 점차적으로 오차가 감소하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 상시관측소를 고정점으로 사용하되 적어도 3점이상의 점을 사용하여야 함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 제한된 일부 지역을 대상으로 GPS 상시관측소의 관측 데이터를 사용하여 세계측지계의 성과를 산출 한 연구로 향후 광범위한 지역에서의 GPS 상시관측소의 활용에 대한 심도 있는 연구가 진행되어야 할 것이다.

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A Study on the Long Baseline Processing for GPS Surveying (GPS 장기선 해석에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 최윤수;고준환;이기도
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2003
  • This study analyzed and compared the results of baseline processing by Bernese GPS software packages and by GPSurvey software respectively. Then it investigated considerations when very long baselines are processed. There are rarely differences which is accompanied by baseline length when it is processed by Bernese GPS software but there are somewhat differences in proportion to the baseline length when it is processed by GPSurvey software.