• Title/Summary/Keyword: Friendship

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Children′s Peer Experiences, Familial Support, and Psychosocial Adjustment (또래관계 경험 및 가족지지에 따른 아동의 심리사회적 적용)

  • Chyung YUH-JOO
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2004
  • This study examined the interaction between children's peer experiences and familial support in relation to their psychosocial adjustment(self-esteem and lonelitness). Peer experiences were examined in terms of children's perceptions of peer acceptance and the reciprocity of best friendship. The subjects were 2754th or 5th graders residing in Seoul. It was found that the interaction between children's perceptions of peer acceptance and familial support, and that between the reciprocity of bort friendship and familial support were both significant predictors of children's loneliness whereas only the former was a significant predictor of children's self-esteem. The study results suggest that children's experiences from one type of interpersonal relationship should be examined in conjunction with their experiences in other types of relationships in order to better understand the psychosocial domains of child development.

The relations between friendship peer aggression and victimization by peers in early adolescents (초기 청소년의 우정관계와 또래공격성 및 또래에 의한 괴롭힘간의 관계)

  • 신재은
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2000
  • The relations between friendships peer aggression and victimization by peers were examined with a sample of 426 second-grade junior high school students(210 boys and 216 girls) Data were collected using questionnaires regarding friendship(number of friends and presence of a best friend) peer aggression and victimization by peers. The number of friends was significantly related to peer aggression both in boys and girls indicating that the more friends they had the less peer aggression they showed. Peer aggression didn't vary as a function of the presence of a best friend. The number of friends was also significantly related to victimization both in boys and girls. The more friends they had the less victimization they experienced. Victimization varied as a function of the presence of a best friend only in adolescent boys in which those having a best friend were rated by peers to experience less victimization, Victimization was related to peer aggression both in boys and girls. T e more victimization they experienced the more peer aggression they showed.

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Conflict Resolution Strategies of School-Aged Children : Peer Status and Friendship (또래 지위와 친구 관계에 따른 아동의 갈등 해결 방식)

  • Kim, Song Yee;Park, Kyung Ja
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2001
  • Peer conflicts between school-aged children were observed to examine differences in conflict resolution strategies according to children's sex, peer status, and friendship. One hundred and forty eight dyads in 4th grade were selected for the study. The dyads' interactions in a small room while playing a Domino game were videotaped. Strategies the children used to resolve peer conflicts were analyzed by frequencies, and ANOVAs. School-aged children used reasoning and insistences to the partners frequently to resolve conflicts. Conflict resolution strategies were different by children's status among peers. Popular children used reasoning and listening more frequently. Rejected children used standing firm, behaving aggressively, ignoring, and withdrawing more frequently, and explaining and listening less frequently. Rejected children, especially rejected boys, used aggressive strategies more frequently.

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Things Recommendation Method using Social Relationship in Social Internet of Things (소셜 사물인터넷에서 소셜 관계를 이용한 사물 추천 기법)

  • Kim, Sung Rim;Kwon, Joon Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2014
  • The Internet of Things(IoT) is a new promising technology made from a variety of technology. The IoT links the objects or people, then enabling anytime, anywhere connectivity for anything and not only for anyone. Social networking services have changed the way people communicate. Recently, new research challenges in many areas of Internet of things and social networking services are fired. In this paper, we propose things recommendation method using social relationship in social Internet of Things. We study previous researches about social network service, IoT, and social IoT. We proposed SIoT_FW(Social IoT Friendship Weight) using static and a dynamic social friendship weight. Also, our method considers four social relationships (Ownership Object Relationship, Co-Location Object Relationship, Social Object Relationship, Parental Object Relationship). We presents a music device scenario using our proposed method.

Peer Conflict Resolution Strategy of Adolescents According to Grade, Gender and Parenting Behavior (학년 및 성별과 부모의 양육행동에 따른 청소년의 또래 갈등해결전략)

  • LEE, Hee-Yeong;CHEON, Tae-Bok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.228-239
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate if conflict resolution strategies that middle school students use are different according to grade, gender and parenting behavior. Six hundred middle school students completed Scale on Friendship Conflict Resolution Strategies in Friendship and Parenting Behavior Inventory. Collected data were analyzed using Two Way ANOVA, Cross-Tabulation Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results of the study showed that strategies that students use in conflict situations were partially different according to gender and grade. And parenting behaviors influenced strategies that students use in conflict situations. The implications of this study on theory and practice were discussed. Finally, limitations of this study and suggestions for further study were made.

Factors Related to The Pregnancy of Teen-age Unwed Mothers (10 대 미혼모의 임신관련 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Mi Hyun;Lee, Jae Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2000
  • This research focused on the cause and effect relationship between various factors related to teen-age pregnancy. A total of 130 unwed mothers were interviewed regarding details of their pregnancies. Path analysis showed that knowledge of contraception and premarital sexual attitudes were the important factors affecting the premarital sexual behaviors directly. It was also shown that the sexual attitudes of friendship groups indirectly affects premarital sexual behaviors through the path of the premarital sexual attitudes. When sexual attitudes of the friendship group is open, premarital sexual attitudes become open, causing the increase in premarital sexual behaviors. Premarital sexual behaviors and the knowledge of contraception did not have a statistical effect on the number of pregnancies.

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Development of the Inorganic Paint Using Blast Furnace Slag$\cdot$Photocatalytic Carrier and the Removal Property of NOx and Indoor a Pollutant (고로슬래그$\cdot$광촉매담체를 이용한 무기도료의 개발과 질소산화물 및 실내오염물질의 제거 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chai Han sik;Lee Jun-cheol;Kim Wha-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the objective is to develope environment friendship mineral pigments for removal of harmful chemical substance. Environment friendship mineral pigments made of Slag blast furnace-photocatalyst carriers were developed to identify their removal effects of NOx, HCHO and VOCs(benzene, Toluene) on sunlight, fluorescent light and UV lamp. In case of NOx at UV light, the eliminative ability was been better than different harmful materials, and it was appeared large degree rather than different harmful materials.

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The Relationship between Preschoolers' Friendships, Social Status, and Play Behaviors (유아의 친구관계와 사회적 지위 및 놀이행동과의 관련연구)

  • Shin, Yoo Lim
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1997
  • This study investigated the agreement between 3 assessments of preschoolers' friendship: peer nominations, teacher nominations, and behavioral observations. The relationship between friendship, social status, social competence, and play behaviors was also investigated. The subjects were 44 5-year-olds. Teachers were asked to rate the children's social competence; play behaviors were observed during free play time. The results indicated high agreement between the 3 assessments. Popular children were more likely to have friends than other social status groups. Children without friends were more hesitant than children with friends. Children with friends were more accepted by peers and engaged in cooperative social play more than children without friends.

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Preschool Children's Social Competency and Perceived Social Support (아동이 지각한 사회적 지지와 사회적 능력)

  • Youn, Jeong Jin;Chung, Ock Boon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.311-331
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    • 1997
  • This study investigated the relationship between preschool children's social competence and perceived social support. The subjects were 85 children enrolled in 10 kindergartens and nurseries located in Seoul. Social support was assessed by children themselves with a social support dialogue Cask, "My Family and Friends," developed by Reid, Lamdegman, and Jaccard (1989). This task consists of 12 dialogues based on Vygotskian principles. Social competency was assessed by teachers with a slightly modified version of Song's Iowa Social Competency Scale (ISCS). The data were analyzed by frequencies percentiles, mean, one-way ANOVAs, and Pearson's correlations. Results showed that (1) Children perceived parents to be the best multi-purpose social providers: mothers for emotional support and fathers for instrumental support. (2) Children with unemployed mothers perceived higher maternal emotional, informational, and instrumental support than children with employed mothers. (3) Middle-class children perceived higher friendship support than upper-or lower-class children. (4) Friendship support was the one variable most significantly related to children's social competence.

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The Effect of Parent-Bonding Relationship and Environmental variables on Rural Adolescent's Trait-Anxiety (환경변인 및 부모-자녀 유대관계가 농촌 청소년들의 특성불안에 미치는 영향)

  • 권은주
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of parent-bonding patterns & environmental variables on rural adolescent's trait-anxiety. The main results were as follows. Frist mother had more affection and father had more overprotection in parent-bonding patterns. Trait-anxiety was the level of medium. Second home atmosphere home life satisfaction parents' scolding health conditions allowance satisfaction friendship the relationship with home teachers school life satisfaction and teacher's scolding were significnat variables on trait anxiety Third an analysis of parent-bonding relationship environmental variable and trait-anxiety showed that school life satisfaction family atmosphere friendship and health conditions were the most crucial environmental variable while father's care and mother's overprotection were the most crucial parent-bonding variables on rural adolescent's trait-anxiety.

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