• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Characteristic

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A Study on the Mixing Capacity of Lifted Flame by the Nozzle Hole-tone of High Frequency in Non-premixed Jet Flames (비예혼합 제트화염에서 고주파수의 노즐 구멍음에 의한 부상화염 혼합성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Joon-Ik;Lee, Kee-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2011
  • An experimental investigation of the characteristic of non-premixed lifted flames with nozzle hole-tone of high-frequency has been performed. Before the fuel was supplied to nozzle, the fuel was supplied through a burner cavity which was located under the nozzle. The fuel passed through the excitation cavity under the influence of the high-frequency affects the lifted flame characteristics. The measurements were performed in flow range that occurs lifted flame and blow out. When the high-frequency is generated from burner cavity, the lifted length became shorter, and noise reduced comparing to unexcitation case. Additionally, operating flow range was increased and diameter of flame base became smaller with high-frequency effect. Through this experiments, it's ascertained that the high-frequency excitation can be adopted with effective method for flame stability and noise reduction.

Structure Optimization FEA Code Development Under Frequency Constraints by Using Feasible Direction Optimization Method (유용방향법 최적화 알고리즘을 사용한 고유진동수에 대한 구조 최적설계 FEA 모듈 개발)

  • Cho, Hee Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2013
  • In order to find the optimum design of structures that have characteristic natural frequency range, a numerical optimization method to solving eigenvalue problems is a widely used approach. However in the most cases, it is difficult to decide the accurate thickness and shape of structures that have allowable natural frequency in design constraints. Parallel analysis algorithm involving the feasible direction optimization method and Rayleigh-Ritz eigenvalue solving method is developed. The method is implemented by using finite element method. It calculates the optimal thickness and the thickness ratio of individual elements of the 2-D plane element through a parallel algorithm method which satisfy the design constraint of natural frequency. As a result this method of optimization for natural frequency by using finite element method can determine the optimal size or its ratio of geometrically complicated shape and large scale structure.

A Study on Closed Loop Control of a Linear Induction Motor Using General Purpose Frequency Inverter (범용 인버터에 의한 선형유도 전동기의 폐루프 제어 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sung-Chul;Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Yong-Joo;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 1991
  • Constant slip frequency operation of linear infliction motor is essential for the stable levitation. Control scheme for the constant slip frequency with general purpose frequency inverter is proposed, Speed sensing scheme with proximitity switch for the speed feedback is also proposed. Optimal slip frequency, at which normal force is equal to 0, is selected by the experiment. This slip frequency is a comand to the controller. It shows good characteristic during acceleration and deceleration.

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Analysis of Radio Frequency characteristics for Double Gate MOSFET (Double Gate MOSFET의 RF특성분석)

  • 김근호;고석웅;정학기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.690-692
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have investigated characteristics of radio frequency for double gate MOSFET with 50nm main gate in according to variation of side gate length. We could know the increasement of cut-off frequency as the side gate length is lower. As a result, we could know the most optimum performance characteristics when side gate length was 70nm. In this time, the DG MOSFET of side gate with 70nm has very high cut-off frequency like 41.4GHz.

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Frequency Dependences of leakage currents flowing through ZnO surge arrester block (ZnO 피뢰기 소자에 흐르는 누설전류의 주파수의존성)

  • Lee, B.H.;Lee, B.;Kang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the frequency-dependent characteristics of leakage currents flowing through ZnO surge arrester block. The leakage current-voltage (I-V) characteristic curves of the commercial ZnO surge arrester blocks were measured. The resistive leakage current was found to increase with increasing frequency in the low conduction region. The capacitance of ZnO block was independent of the magnitude and frequency of the applied voltage. The power losses of ZnO block increase as the frequency of applied voltage increases, because of the dielectric loss related to the frequency of the test voltage.

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Alumina characteristic fabricated by AC voltage at different potential and frequency (AC 전압원에서 주파수 및 전압변화에 따른 양극산화 알루미늄 박막성장 특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Tack;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Keun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.268-268
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    • 2010
  • AC anodizing on aluminum foil was investigated by the variation of AC voltage and frequency. The voltage and frequency were applied in the range of approximately 40~200V, 0~400Hz. The porous alumina film was formed and the growth rate of oxide film is increased with frequency. The structural property was analyzed by SEM and XRD. SEM results show the approximate relation between frequency, voltage and growth rate. The AC voltage effect on the structural modulation of porous alumina indicates that AC anodizing is useful for the application to nanocapacitor material.

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Vibration and Sound Characteristic of the Chun-cheon Citizen's Bell (춘천시민의 종의 진동 및 음향 특성)

  • Kim, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Yun-Ho;Han, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.A
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • The Chun-cheon Citizen's Bell was cast in memory of hosting the 2010 world leasure conference and a striking ceremony was held at the city hall on December 31, 2005. In this study, vibration and sound of the bell are measured and the property of the magnificent sound of the bell is scientifically investigated. Frequency components making the sound are identified and how the frequency components decrease with time is observed using waterfall plot(3-dimensional frequency spectrum). Beat characteristics of the hum(1st frequency) and the fundamental(2nd frequency)are examined by experiment. Directivity of the sound radiation of the bell is examined by measuring the vibration and sound in several directions. Duration of the vibration and the sound is estimated using damping ratio.

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An Equivalent Plate Model for the High-Frequency Dynamic Characteristics of Cylindrical Shells (원통형셸의 초고주파 동적특성을 위한 등가평판모델)

  • Lee, Joon-Keun;Lee, U-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1999
  • For cylindrical shells, the closed-form solutions are confined to the specific boundary and/or loading conditions. Though the finite element method is certainly a powerful solution approach for the structural dynamics problems, it has been well known to provide the solution reliable only in the low frequency region due to the inherent high sensitivities of structual and numerical modeling errors. Instead, the spectral element method has been proved to provide accurate dynamic characteristics of a structure even at the ultrasonic frequency region. Since the wave characteristic of a cylindrical shell becomes identical to that fo a flat plate as the frequency increases, an equivalent plate model (EPM) representing the high-frequency dynamic characteristics of the cylindrical shell is introduced herein. The EPM-based spectral element analysis solutions are compared with the known analytical solutions for the cylindrical shells to confirm the validity of the present modeling approach.

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Frequency Domain Processing Techniques for Pulse Shape Modulated Ultra Wideband Systems

  • Gordillo, Alex Cartagena;Kohno, Ryuji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, two frequency domain signal processing techniques for pulse shape modulation(PSM) ultra wideband(UWB) systems are presented. Firstly, orthogonal detection of UWB PSM Hermite pulses in frequency domain is addressed. It is important because time domain detection by correlation-based receivers is severely degraded by many sources of distortion. Pulse-shape, the information conveying signal characteristic, is deformed by AWGN and shape-destructive addition of multiple paths from the propagation channel. Additionally, because of the short nature of UWB pulses, timing mismatches and synchronism degrade the performance of PSM UWB communication systems. In this paper, frequency domain orthogonality of the Hermite pulses is exploited to propose an alternative detection method, which makes possible efficient detection of PSM in dense multipath channel environments. Secondly, a ranging method employing the Cepstrum algorithm is proposed. This method is partly processed in the frequency domain and can be implemented without additional hardware complexity in the terminal.

An Analytical Approximation for the Pull-Out Frequency of a PLL Employing a Sinusoidal Phase Detector

  • Huque, Abu-Sayeed;Stensby, John
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2013
  • The pull-out frequency of a second-order phase lock loop (PLL) is an important parameter that quantifies the loop's ability to stay frequency locked under abrupt changes in the reference input frequency. In most cases, this must be determined numerically or approximated using asymptotic techniques, both of which require special knowledge, skills, and tools. An approximating formula is derived analytically for computing the pull-out frequency for a second-order Type II PLL that employs a sinusoidal characteristic phase detector. The pull-out frequency of such PLLs can be easily approximated to satisfactory accuracy with this formula using a modern scientific calculator.