• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible-joint robot

검색결과 76건 처리시간 0.029초

단일관절 유연성 로보트 팔에 대한 비선형 관측기 (Nonlinear Observer for One-Link Flexible Robot Arm)

  • 임규만;안봉만
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2003
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an axis through the arm's fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, we propose nonlinear observer for one-link flexible am. Then based on the error dynamic equation between the plant dynamic equation and the nonlinear observer dynamic equation of the flexible one-link am, Lyapunov candidate function is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear feedback controller for the regulation of joint angle.

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배관 검사 로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of Inpipe Inspection Robot System)

  • 백상훈;류성무;노세곤;최혁렬
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.2030-2039
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    • 2001
  • Recently, various inpipe inspection robots are developed and its effective values are increased in industrial use. However, it is so difficult to make a inpipe inspection robot system which has flexible mobility and accuracy of inspection in pipelines. Especially, it is very important to know the exact crack position. In this paper, we are to present a lately developed inpipe inspection robot system which can resolve the above Problems. The robot is configured as an articulated structure like a snake. Two active driving vehicles are located in front and rear of the inspection robot respectively and passive modules such as a nondestructive testing module and a control module are chained between the active vehicles. Special feature of the robot system is a ground interface, which is able to show informations of robot and pipelines. By using this, so called virtual map in this paper, user is able to know the pipelines'feature and crack position.

적응제어 이론을 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 제어 (The Control of Flexible Robot Arm using Adaptive Control Theory)

  • 한종길
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1139-1144
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    • 2012
  • 산업용 로봇의 하중률은 1대 10에서 1대 30이고, 3대 1의 하중률을 가지는 인간과 비교하여 매우 낮다. 다음 세대 로봇의 목표 중에 하나는 하중률이 될 것이고, 이것은 가벼운 로봇을 개발함으로 가능할 것이다. 2관절 유연한 로봇팔은 관절 축을 회전할 때 진동이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 유연한 로봇팔의 진동 동력학은 오일러 베르누이의 보 이론과 라그랑지 방정식을 이용하여 구하였고, $\dot{D}-2C$가 skew symmetric이다는 사실을 사용하여, 계산량을 줄이는 리아프노프 안정도 이론을 이용한 단순한 구조의 새로운 제어기를 제안한다. 2링크 유연한 로봇에 대한 확정적인 적응제어 법칙을 제안하고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 타당성을 보인다.

이족 트랜스포머 로봇의 외란 대응 자세 안정화 제어 (Posture Stabilization Control of Biped Transformer Robot under Disturbances)

  • 김근태;여명훈;김정엽
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2023
  • This paper describes the posture stabilization control of a bipedal transformer robot being developed for military use. An inverted pendulum model with a rectangular that considers the robot's inertia is proposed, and a posture stabilization moment that can maintain the body tilt angle is derived by applying disturbance observer and state feedback control. In addition, vertical force and posture stabilization moments that can maintain the body height and balance are derived through QP optimization to obtain the necessary torques and vertical force for each foot. The roll and pitch angles of the IMU sensor attached to the robot's feet are reflected in the ankle joint to enable flexible adaptation to changes in ground inclination. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in posture stabilization is verified by comparing and analyzing the difference in body tilt angle due to disturbances and ground inclination changes with and without algorithm application, using Gazebo dynamic simulation and a down-scale test platform.

DSP를 이용한 조립용 로봇의 실시간 신경회로망 제어기 설계 (Design of Real-Time Newral-Network Controller Based-on DSPs of a Assembling Robot)

  • 차보남
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important n the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The TMS320C31 is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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생체 모방 로봇 물고기의 설계와 제어에 관한 연구 (Design and Control of a Biomimetic Fish Robot)

  • 김영진;김승재;양경선;이정민;임충혁;김동환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문에서는 최소의 배터리를 소비하여 물고기 로봇을 구동하고, 물고기와 같은 유연한 운동을 할 수 있는 생체 모방(biomimetic) 물고기 로봇의 설계, 제작, 제어에 관하여 제안 하였다. 두 개 모터를 적용하여 물고기와 같이 유연하게 움직일 수 있는 방법을 제시 하였다. 중성 부력을 유지하는 방법과 빠르게 잠영하고, 방향을 전환 하기 위한 방법을 제시 하였다. 로봇 물고기의 꼬리는 유연한 움직임을 만들기 위하여 폴리머 재질을 사용하여 만들었다. 꼬리 내부는 관절과 강선으로 구성된다. 로봇 물고기에 척추에 해당하는 우레탄 골격과 관절을 이루는 핀에 연결된 강선을 당겨 꼬리에 정현파 명령을 주어 물고기와 비슷한 유영을 할 수 있도록 하였으며, 부력 조절 장치를 설치하였으며, 이 부력 조절 장치를 이용하여 물고기 로봇이 상승, 하강을 할 수 있도록 하였다.

미분기하학 방법을 이용한 비선형 가변구조 제어기 설계 (Design of nonlinear variable structure controller using differential geometric methods)

  • 함철주;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we present the differential geometric approach for the analysis and design of sliding modes in nonlinear variable structure feedback systems. We also design the robust controller for the nonlinear system using variable structure control theory on the basis of differential geometric methods and feedback linearization applying Min-Max control based on the Lyapunov second method. The robustness against parameter uncertainties for robot manipulators with flexible joint is considered. Simulation results are presented and show the advantage of the proposed nonlinear control method.

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An instrumented Glove for Grasp specification in virtual reality based point-and-direct telerobotics

  • Yun, Myung-Hwan;Cannon, David;Freivalds, Andris
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 1996
  • Hand posture and force, which define aspects of the way an object is grasped, are features of robotics manipulation. A means for specifying these grasping "flavors" has been developed that uses an instrumented glove equipped with joint and force sensors. The new grasp specification system is being used at the Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) in a Virtual Reality based Point-and-Direct(VR-PAD) robotics implementation. In the Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) Laboratory at Penn State, hand posture and force data were collected for manipulating bricks and other items that require varying amounts of force at multiple pressure points. The feasibility of measuring desired grasp characteristics was demonstrated for a modified Cyberglove impregnated with FSR (Force Sensitive Resistor) pressure sensors in the fingertips. A joint/force model relating the parameters of finger articulation and pressure to various lifting tasks was validated for the instrumented "wired" glove. Operators using such a modified glove may ultimately be able to configure robot grasping tasks in environments involving hazardous waste remediation, flexible manufacturing, space operations and other flexible robotics applications. In each case, the VR-PAD approach improved the computational and delay problems of real-time multiple-degree-of-freedom force feedback telemanipulation.ck telemanipulation.

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An instrumented glove for grasp specification in virtual reality based point-and-direct telerobotics

  • Yun, Myung Hwan;Cannon, David;Freivalds, Andris
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 1996
  • Hand posture and force, which define aspects of the way an object is grasped, are features of robotic manipulation. A means for specifying these grasping "flavors" has been developed that uses an instrumented glove equipped with joint and force sensors. The new grasp specification system is being used at the Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) in a Virtual Reality based Point-and-Direct (VR-PAD) robotics implementation. In the Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) Laboratory at Penn State, hand posture and force data were collected for manipulating bricks and other items that require varying amounts of force at multiple pressure points. The feasibility of measuring desired grasp characteristics was demonstrated for a modified Cyberglove impregnated with FSR (Force Sensitive Resistor) pressure sensors in the fingertips. A joint/force model relating the parameters of finger articulation and pressure to various lifting tasks was validated for the instrumented "wired" glove. Operators using such a modified glove may ultimately be able to configure robot grasping tasks in environments involving hazardous waste remediation, flexible manufactruing, space operations and other flexible robotics applications. In each case, the VR-PAD approach improved the computational and delay problems of real-time multiple- degree-of-freedom force feedback telemanipulation.

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불확실성을 갖는 단일 링크 유연로봇의 지능형 디지털 제어 (Intelligent Digital Control of a Single Link Flexible-Joint Robot with Uncertainties)

  • 장권규;주영훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 불확실성을 포함한 연속시간 비선형 동적 시스템에 대한 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 지능형 디지털 재설계를 위한 조직적인 방법을 제안한다. 불확실 비선형 시스템을 표현하기 위해 연속시간 불확실 TS 퍼지 모델이 구성된다. 그리고, 안정화와 추적을 위한 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기 설계를 위해 PDC 기법이 이용된다. 마지막으로, 설계된 연속시간 제어기는 지능형 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용함으로써 이산시간 제어기로 전환됨을 증명하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 새로운 설계 기법은 퍼지 모델 기반 제어 이론과 불확실성을 가진 비선형 동적 시스템에 대한 진보된 디지털 재설계 기법의 통합을 위한 조직적이고, 효과적인 틀을 제공한다 마지막으로, 단일 링크 유연 로봇 시스템의 모의 실험을 이용해 개발된 설계 방법의 효용성과 실행 가능성을 입증한다.