• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.1103-1109
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• 2008

Since the flexible joint robots with motor dynamics are represented by the fifth-order nonlinear sγstem, it is difficult and complex to design the controller for electrically driven flexible-joint (EDFJ) robots. In this paper, we propose a simple adaptive control method to solve this problem. It is assumed that the model uncertainties of the robots dynamics, joint flexibility, and motor dynamics are unknown. For the simple control design, the dynamic surface design method is applied, and all uncertainties in the robot and motor dynamics are compensated by using the adaptive function approximation technique. It is proved that all signals in the controlled closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Simulation results for three-link EDFJ manipulators are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.541-546
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• 2010

유연한 로봇팔은 모터에 의해 관절 축을 회전할 때 진동이 발생한다. 유연한 팔이 원하는 각으로 회전하면서 동시에 팔 끝의 진동이 안정화되도록 제어하였다. 본 논문에서 유연한 로봇팔의 동력학은 bernoulli-Euler의 beam이론과 라그란지 방정식을 이용하여 구하였고, 섹터 내부에 연속입력함수를 가진 슬라이딩 섹터이론을 이용하여 히스테리시스 사구간을 가진 비선형 제어기를 제안한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.183-193
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• 1994

본 논문에서는 가정모드(assumed mode) 방법과 Lagrange 방식을 이용하여 유연성 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 동력학 방정식을 구하였으며, 조인트 구동기를 포함한 유연성 로봇 매니플레이터에 대한 제어기를 설계를 하였다. 제어기는 매개변수 추정부와 적응제어기로 구성하였으며, 매개변수 추정부는 RLS알고리즘을 이용하여 ARMA예측모델의 매개변수를 추정하도록 하였다. 적응제어기는 기준모델(reference)과 최소예측오차제어기(minimum prediction controller)로 구성하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.3883-3891
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• 1996

Performance and productivity of robot manipulator can be improved by increasing its working speed and extending its link length. But heavy weght of the commercial robot links, considered as "rigid body", limits its mazimum working speed and the weght of the links can be reduced for high speed operation. But this light-weight link or long link for special use cannot be consideredas "rigid" structure and vibration of the link due to its flexibility causes errors in end-effector position and orientation. Thus the elastic behaviro of the flexible link should be taken care of for increasing work speed and getting smaller error of end-effector position. In this paper, the fuzzy control theory is selected to design the controller which controlos the joint positions of the robot manipulator and suppress the vibration of flexible link. In the forst place, for the 1 DOF flexible link system, the fuzzy control theory is implemented. The contdroller for the 1 DOF flexible link system is designed. Experimental research is carried out to examine the controllability and the validity of the fuzzy control theory based controller. Next, using the extended desing schemes for the case of the 1 DOF flexible link system and usign the experimental phenomena of the 3 DOF flexible link system, the fuzzy controller for the 3 DOF flexible link system is desinged and experimented.ed and experimented.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.139-145
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• 2002

In this paper, we proposed an intelligent digital redesign method for a class of fuzzy-model-based controllers, effective fur stabilization of continuous-time nonlinear systems. The TS fuzzy model is used to expend the results of the digital redesign technique to nonlinear systems. The proposed method utilized the recently developed LMI technique to obtain a digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The intelligent digital redesign problem is converted to equivalent problem, and the LMI method is used to find the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The stabilization conditions of TS fuzzy model are derived for stabilization in the sense of Laypunov stability. In order to demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed controller design methodology, we applied this method to the single link flexible-joint robot arm.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.299-307
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• 2003

CMAC 신경망은 지역적 구조로 비선형제어에 적용 시 좋은 성능을 보이는 것이 잘 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 CMAC 신경망 외란관측기와 제어기를 제안하고 이를 유연관절 로봇의 강인 추적제어에 적용하도록 한다. 이때 CMAC 신경망 외란관측기는 기계시스템에서 발생하는 파라미터의 불확실성과 외부 외란을 상쇄하는 역할을 한다. 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 CMAC 외란관측기를 유연관절 로봇의 제어에 적용하고 그 성능을 확인하도록 한다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.337-346
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• 2004

The control scheme using fuzzy modeling and Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) concept is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the flexible joint manipulators with uncertain parameters. From Lyapunov stability analysis and simulation results, the developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop multi-input/multi-output system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.223-233
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• 2008

A new output feedback controller design approach for flexible-joint (FJ) robots via the observer dynamic surface design technique is presented. The proposed approach only requires the feedback of position states. We first design an observer to estimate the link and actuator velocity information. Then, the link position tracking controller using the observer dynamic surface design procedure is developed. Therefore, the proposed controller can be simpler than the observer backstepping controller. From the Lyapunov stability analysis, it is shown that all signals in a closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, the simulation results of a three-link FJ robot are presented to validate the good position tracking performance of the proposed control system.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.236-242
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• 2009

2관절 유연한 로봇 팔는 관절 축을 회전할 때 진동이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 유연한 로봇팔의 진동 동력학은 bernoulli-Euler의 beam이론과 라그란지 방정식을 이용하여 구하였고, $\dot{D}$-2C가 skew symmetric이다는 사실을 사용하여 계산량을 줄이는 단순한 구조의 새로운 제어기를 제안한다. Lyapunov 안정도 이론은 관절을 조절하기 위한 안정한 확정적인 비선형 제어기를 성취하기 위하여 적용된다.

• 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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• pp.638-647
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• 1996

Robot manipulators for harvesting fruits must be controlled to track the desired path of end-effector to avoid obstacles under the consideration of collision free area and safety path. This paper presents a robot path control algorithm to secure a collision free area with the recognition of work environments. The flexible space, which does not damage fruits or branches of tree due to their flexibility and physical properties , extends the workspace. Now the task is to control robot path in the extended workspace with the consideration of collision avoidance and velocity limitation at the time of collision concurrently. The feasibility and effectiveness of the new algorithm for redundant manipulators were tested through simulations of a redundant manipulator for different joint velocities.