• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fixed point theorems

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RESULTS IN b-METRIC SPACES ENDOWED WITH THE GRAPH AND APPLICATION TO DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • SATYENDRA KUMAR JAIN;GOPAL MEENA;LAXMI RATHOUR;LAKSHMI NARAYAN MISHRA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.883-892
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    • 2023
  • In this research, under some specific situations, we precisely derive new coupled fixed point theorems in a complete b-metric space endowed with the graph. We also use the concept of coupled fixed points to ensure the solution of differential equations for the system of impulse effects.

COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN THE SETTING OF EXTENDED QUASI b-METRIC SPACES UNDER EXTENDED A-CONTRACTION MAPPINGS

  • Amina-Zahra Rezazgui;Wasfi Shatanawi;Abdalla Ahmad Tallafha
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 2023
  • In the setting of extended quasi b-metric spaces, we introduce a new concept called "extended A-contraction". We then use our concept to prove a common fixed point result for a pair of self mappings under a set of conditions. Also, we provide the concepts of extended B-contraction and extended R-contraction. We then establish a common fixed point under these new contractions. Our results generalize many existing result of fixed point in metric spaces. Furthermore, we give an example to illustrate and support our result.

ACCELERATED STRONGLY CONVERGENT EXTRAGRADIENT ALGORITHMS TO SOLVE VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS IN REAL HILBERT SPACES

  • Nopparat Wairojjana;Nattawut Pholasa;Chainarong Khunpanuk;Nuttapol Pakkaranang
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.307-332
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    • 2024
  • Two inertial extragradient-type algorithms are introduced for solving convex pseudomonotone variational inequalities with fixed point problems, where the associated mapping for the fixed point is a 𝜌-demicontractive mapping. The algorithm employs variable step sizes that are updated at each iteration, based on certain previous iterates. One notable advantage of these algorithms is their ability to operate without prior knowledge of Lipschitz-type constants and without necessitating any line search procedures. The iterative sequence constructed demonstrates strong convergence to the common solution of the variational inequality and fixed point problem under standard assumptions. In-depth numerical applications are conducted to illustrate theoretical findings and to compare the proposed algorithms with existing approaches.

A NEW ITERATION SCHEME FOR A HYBRID PAIR OF NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Uddin, Izhar;Imdad, Mohammad
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we construct an iteration scheme involving a hybrid pair of nonexpansive mappings and utilize the same to prove some convergence theorems. In process, we remove a restricted condition (called end-point condition) in Sokhuma and Kaewkhao's results [Sokhuma and Kaewkhao, Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2010, Art. ID 618767, 9 pp.].

FIXED POINT SOLUTION METHODS FOR SOLVING EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Anh, Pham Ngoc;Hien, Nguyen Duc
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.479-499
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose new iteration methods for finding a common point of the solution set of a pseudomonotone equilibrium problem and the solution set of a monotone equilibrium problem. The methods are based on both the extragradient-type method and the viscosity approximation method. We obtain weak convergence theorems for the sequences generated by these methods in a real Hilbert space.

APPROXIMATION METHODS FOR A COMMON MINIMUM-NORM POINT OF A SOLUTION OF VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Shahzad, N.;Zegeye, H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.773-788
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    • 2014
  • We introduce an iterative process which converges strongly to a common minimum-norm point of solutions of variational inequality problem for a monotone mapping and fixed points of a finite family of relatively nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces. Our theorems improve most of the results that have been proved for this important class of nonlinear operators.

THE EXTENSION OF FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR SET VALUED MAPPING

  • Shi, Yimin;Ren, Limei;Wang, Xuyan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the Monger Probabilistic n-metric space is presented, some Hex point theorem for set valued mapping are extended to Monger probabilistic n-metric space.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF THE SECOND-ORDER SYSTEM OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Cao, Jianxin;Chen, Haibo;Deng, Jin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1445-1460
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a second-order system of multi-point boundary value problems in Banach spaces is investigated. Based on a specially constructed cone and the fixed point theorem of strict-set-contraction operators, the criterion of the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established. And two examples demonstrating the theoretic results are given.

INVESTIGATION OF A NEW COUPLED SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN FRAME OF HILFER-HADAMARD

  • Ali Abd Alaziz Najem Al-Sudani;Ibrahem Abdulrasool hammood Al-Nuh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.501-515
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    • 2024
  • The primary focus of this paper is to thoroughly examine and analyze a coupled system by a Hilfer-Hadamard-type fractional differential equation with coupled boundary conditions. To achieve this, we introduce an operator that possesses fixed points corresponding to the solutions of the problem, effectively transforming the given system into an equivalent fixed-point problem. The necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the system are established using Banach's fixed point theorem and Schaefer's fixed point theorem. An illustrate example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed controllability results.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR m-POINT BVP FOR AN INCREASING HOMEOMORPHISM AND POSITIVE HOMOMORPHISM ON TIME SCALES

  • Han, Wei;Jin, Zhen;Zhang, Guang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1171-1184
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, by using fixed point theorems in cones, the existence of positive solutions is considered for nonlinear m-point boundary value problem for the following second-order dynamic equations on time scales $({\phi}(u^{\Delta}))^{\nabla}+a(t)f(t,\;u(t))=0$, t $\in$ (0, T), $u(0)=\sum\limits^{m-2}_{i=1}a_iu(\xi_i)$, $\phi(u^{\Delta}(T))=\sum\limits^{m-2}_{i=1}b_i{\phi}(u^{\Delta}(\xi_i))$, where $\phi$ : R $\rightarrow$ R is an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism and ${\phi}(0)=0$. In [27], we obtained the existence results of the above problem for an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism with sign changing nonlinearity. The purpose of this paper is to supplement with a result in the case when the nonlinear term f is nonnegative, and the most point we must point out for readers is that there is only the p-Laplacian case for increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism due to the sign restriction. As an application, one example to demonstrate our results are given.