• 제목/요약/키워드: First-year students

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Learning Effect of CAE Class Using PBL (PBL을 활용한 CAE 수업의 학습효과)

  • Park, Hyun-Ha;Zhang, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.922-929
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes the effect of CAE class using PBL on professional knowledge acquisition and competency enhancement. The PBL class was applied to 3rd grade students of Dong-Eui University's Department of Automotive Engineering, and a one-year course, and a survey was conducted on satisfaction and effectiveness in the first and second semesters, respectively. With a significant difference in the survey for each semester, satisfaction in the second semester was found to be high, and satisfaction with non-face-to-face information exchange and team activities was high. In addition, it was evaluated to have a positive effect on the improvement of individual competency such as knowledge of subject, command-led learning, problem-solving ability, and communication. This study has educational implications in that it can be used as a quantitative indicator for class improvement and can be used as basic data for course operation.

Effects of Group Art Therapy on Self-esteem and Stress of School Maladjusted Adolescents (집단미술치료가 학교부적응 청소년의 자아존중감과 스트레스에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of applying a group art therapy program on self-esteem and stress for adolescents who are maladjusted to school. The subjects of this study were 6 school maladjusted adolescents enrolled in the second year of B middle school in A region, and the period was from May 12 to June 9, 2021, twice a week, for a total of 10 sessions of 60 minutes each. As a research tool, the Self-Esteem Scale(SEI) and the Person-In-The-Rain(PITR) were examined to observe the students. For data analysis, Wilcoxon test was conducted to examine the change in self-esteem, and the Person-In-The-Rain(PITR) was qualitatively analyzed to observe stress by two art therapists. The results of this study were first, that the group art therapy program had a significant effect on improving the self-esteem of adolescents and second, the group art therapy program was effective in reducing the stress. In conclusion, group art therapy can be seen to help improve self-esteem and reduce stress in school maladjusted adolescents.

A Study on the Operation of Graduation Portfolio for Degree Conferment in Engineering Bachelor Degree-Linked Work-Study Parallel System (공학사 학위 연계형 일학습병행제에서 학위 수여를 위한 졸업 작품 운영에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2021
  • K University of engineering college awarded degrees to workers for major of electrical and electronics in the degree-linked work-study parallel system for the first time in February 2020. In this study, the progressed process to the stage of producing group graduation works for graduates and completing the results in an engineering thesis system were presented. The questionnaire consisting of 39 questions was conducted with the subjects, and the results of the responses were compared and analyzed with the results of full-time students in the same major who graduated in the same year. Statistical analysis was attempted by dividing the five representative response questions by group, but the number of people in each group was less than 30, so the normality test of response results and statistical analysis by parametric methods were limited. However, it was judged that a one-sample t-test was possible. Focusing on this method, it was confirmed that there was a difference of 0.8 points or more between the groups on an average 5-point scale in response items related to the number of changes in the subject of the work, the satisfaction among the members, and the effort to guide the work. And the measures to deal with these differences were suggested.

Child Observation Assessment Practice and Reflections of a First-year Early Childhood Teacher Through Collaborative Action Research (협력적 실행연구를 통한 초임 유아교사의 유아관찰 평가의 실천과 반성)

  • Yang, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2020
  • Despite evidence that early childhood teachers play a critical role in guiding children through their child assessment, most beginning teachers in the survival stage face the greatest difficulties in this area. Using the intentional and purposeful tools of action research, this collaborative action study supports a beginning teacher in reflecting upon her perceptions of the 'child assessment' of young children and devising and evaluating good guidance practices. During the course of the study, the participating teacher became engaged in more reflective teaching which prompted her to perceive the "child assessment" of the children from different perspectives. As her understanding of the importance of making her curriculum and classroom climate more engaging and meaningful deepened and she reconceptualized her notion of child assessment, the teacher witnessed positive changes in her students' behaviors which, in turn, increased her sense of efficacy. These very positive, empowering results are strong recommendation for using collaborative action research especially in the novice years of teaching for it provides the teacher with a life-long transformative tool for professional development.

The Effect of Youth Activity Participation Experience on the Academic Performance of Multicultural Adolescents: The Multi-Mediating Effect of Achievement Motivation and Social Relationships and the Application of Gender Multi-Group Analysis (청소년 활동 참여 경험이 다문화청소년의 학업성적에 미치는 영향 : 성취동기와 사회관계의 다중매개효과 및 성별 다집단분석 적용)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.559-572
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether multicultural youth's participation in activities affects academic performance, verify whether achievement motivation and social relations have multiple mediating effects, and analyze whether there are differences between male and female groups. To this end, a total of 1,635 high school sophomores were analyzed in the 8th year (2018) of the Multicultural Youth Panel Survey. As a result of the analysis, first, it was confirmed that the influence of multicultural youth's participation in youth activities on academic performance was partially mediated by achievement motivation and social relations. Second, for all multicultural adolescents, 'achievement motivation' was found to have a significant effect on academic performance, and this route was found to be male students is a female student. It was found to be more positive than 001), and the difference between groups was statistically significant. Therefore, it is necessary to expand opportunities to participate in youth activities for multicultural youth and to prepare creative activity spaces and content support policies.

A Study on the Consumer Evaluation of CSR Activities, Risk Management, and Producing Ability of Entertain Companies on the Perception of Integrated Brand Assets : Focusing on SM, JYP, YG, and HYBE (국내 엔터테인먼트 기업의 CSR 활동, 리스크 관리, 프로듀싱 능력에 대한 소비자 평가가 통합 브랜드 자산 인식에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : SM, JYP, YG, 하이브를 중심으로)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Woo, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates how domestic entertainment companies' CSR activities, risk management, and producing abilities affect consumers' perception of their integrated brand assets. A survey was conducted on college students enrolled in a four-year university, and a total of 423 data were used for analysis. The result indicates the following. First, consumer evaluation of economic activity and philanthropic activity showed a positive causal relationship with the perception of integrated brand assets. Second, the higher the risk management and producing ability on evaluation of entertainment companies, the more positive the perception of integrated brand assets. Third, the main effect of producing ability was found to be significant among the four companies. In addition, regardless of the evaluation level of CSR activities and risk management, the group with a high producing ability evaluation showed a higher perception of integrated brand assets than the group with a low level of evaluation.

A Study on the effectiveness of computers and mobile devices on learning foreign languages

  • Chi-Woon Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to show that "Computer-assisted language learning (CALL)" and "Mobile-based language learning (MALL)" actually influence education, deviating from the traditional "drill and practice" method in foreign language education and learning due to the development of information and communication technology (IT). Specifically, for first-year college students who have relatively poor English skills and do not feel enough motivation for English learning, I will produce educational video content using multimedia authoring tools and upload it to the e-learning system. Video content is configured to be accessed and utilized through various media such as computers, smartphones, tablets, laptops, etc. Ultimately, an exploration of educational value behind the utilization of IT devices in English language Teaching(ELT) and the Second Language Acquisition (SLA) theory behind effective instructional use of such technology are presented. That is to say, the effectiveness of language learning using information and communication technology (IT) is introduced. The article closes by suggesting how to use computers and mobile media for 'Flipped Learning'.

The Effect of Parental Self-esteem on Adolescents' Smartphone Over-dependence: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Children's Perceived Parental Attitude (부모의 자존감이 청소년 자녀의 스마트폰 과의존에 미치는 영향: 자녀가 지각한 부모양육태도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hyeri;Park, Seungmin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.734-745
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship of parental self-esteem with adolescents' smartphone over-dependence and to investigate whether parental attitudes mediate between them. The SEM was utilized by extracting data from 2,590 pairs of middle school students and their parents in the 1st year from the KCYPS 2018. First, parental self-esteem had a significant correlation with adolescent's smartphone over-dependence. Second, parental attitude mediates the effect of parental self-esteem on adolescent's smartphone overdependence. Third, among six sub-factors of parental attitude, only inconsistency was significant. In conclusion, to prevent teens' smartphone overdependence, parental factors such as parents' self-esteem enhancing and consistent parental attitude to their children is important. Based on these results, practical measures for preventing smartphone over-dependence of adolescents were discussed.

The Effect of Interleaved-practice by the Discriminative-contrast hypothesis in Mathematics (수학학습에서 구분-대조 가설에 의한 교차연습의 효과)

  • Ryu, Jimin;Park, Mijeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a difference in achievement between blocked practice and interleaved practice according to the difference in domain and type of learning content in mathematics subject, and through this result, it is to confirm whether the effect of interleaved practice in mathematics learning is due to the 'Discriminative-contrast Hypothesis' or the 'Distributed-practice Hypothesis'. Although interleaved practice is more effective than blocked practice, previous studies have not shown consistent results regarding the cause. Therefore, in this study, 103 first-year middle school students were randomly assigned to blocked practice, interleaved practice, remote blocked practice, and remote interleaved practice groups had learning activities over 4 times. The results reveals that the effect of interleaved practice appeared in similar types in the same domain, but the effect of interleaved practice did not appear in different types in different domain. In addition, through this result, it was confirmed that the effect of interleaved practice was due to the 'Discriminative-contrast hypothesis' rather than the 'Distributed-practice hypothesis'. Further research topics were suggested after the issues on the research method and the findings were discussed.

A Study on Accreditation-based Qualification System: Focusing on the Case of K University (인증평가형 자격제도에 관한 연구: K 대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Yong-Yeon Cho;Seung-Chan Kang
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.739-750
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    • 2023
  • Several preceding studies have been conducted to integrate the education programs and qualification examination systems in higher education institutions, such as four-year engineering colleges and vocational universities. However, in practice, the implementation of such integration is a rare occurrence. The most ideal method of integrating education and qualifications can be seen as the unified operation of educational programs and qualification assessments. However, various elements required for accreditation of educational institutions and qualification systems must precede this. In this paper, we first compare and analyze the currently implemented competency-based qualification system and the Accreditation for engineering education evaluation operating as a quality management system for educational programs. Subsequently, through a case study of University K, which concurrently operates the Accreditation for engineering education and competency-based qualification systems, we examine the potential linkage between education and qualifications. After reviewing the case that education and qualifications can be linked, and reflecting the analysis results, if a program that has obtained the Accreditation for engineering education operates a curriculum that satisfies the criteria for Course-based Qualification System. We propose Accreditation-based Qualification System that can grant qualifications, students who have completed it will be provided.