• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire Fighting Law

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석유화학공장의 소화설비에 대한 고찰

  • Lee, Hyeong-Seop
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.12
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1992
  • This fire fighting systems engineering specification includes the design and installation requirements which normally adopted for petroleum refineries and petrochemical industries. Also, this shall be applied the Korean Fire Safety Law, in addition to the Korean Industry Safety & Health Law and NFPA Code.

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A Study on the Design Fire Model for Structural Fire Resistant Design in Buildings (건축구조물의 구조내화설계를 위한 설계화재모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the fire risk of architectural structures is increasing due to the super high - rise and super - size of the buildings. Therefore, the direction of fire safety design tends to change from the existing design to the performance - based design. In particular, domestic fire safety policies are divided into building law and fire fighting law. In case of fire fighting law, performance design is already carried out. Therefore, this study summarizes the prediction formula for fire characteristics among the structural fireproofing design field as shown in Fig. 1 according to this situation, and compares it with the standard method of each country in particular.

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The Legal Problems and Improvement in the Performance Based Design of Fire-fighting (성능위주소방설계의 법적문제 및 개선방안)

  • Yi, Jong-Yeong;Baek, Ok-Sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2010
  • The buildings relevant to the law should be designed performance-based necessarily according to "Fire-Fighting System Installation Business Act" amended, January 1. 2009. Performance based design means that building design reflects structure, size, purpose, and building capacity to achieve the most effective design of fire-fighting system. Performance based design has meaning to buildings that it is insufficient to control fire-fighting by previous law-oriented design or inappropriate by uniform design, because of buildings becoming bigger and higher. However, it is difficult to implement the system actually, because laws relevant to fire-fighting prescribe only the object and the required qualifications of performance based design, but they don't have rules to enforce performance based design for specific parts. This study suggests improvements for a desirable implementation of performance based design in legal aspects, by analyzing the current legal regulations related to performance based design.

The Active Measure of the Operation of the Volunteer Fire Brigade in Korea (우리나라 의용소방대의 활성화 방안 고찰)

  • Jeong, Gi-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2009
  • The system of The Volunteer Fire Brigade is the Civil autonomic one which was set up from The Chosun Dynasty and has been active. Having suffered from several dificulties from Japanese control in the Chosun Dynasty, The Volunteer Fire Brigade was established by the enactment 1958 Fire Law and we have had it up to this time. The Volunteer Fire brigade played an important role in the period of the past Fire fighting personnel and equipment which we did not have. It has carried out the assistance of the Fire extinction, the early extinction of a fire in the rural region, the extinction of the forest fire, and lots of social volunteering actions etc. but, today's Fire fighting system has made the surprising developments, such as the improvement of national economic power, the increase of knowledge about the safety of the people, the openness of The Fire Fighting Department of Korea. I will try to check out the role of The Volunteer Fire Brigade which filled up the lacking part the fire fighting in the past and make the measures which can activate in these days, looking for the new field of the movement.

Research about Improvement Way of Fire Investigation System - Regarding Product Liability Responsibility Law - (화재조사 제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 제조물 책임법과 관련하여 -)

  • Mun, Yong-Soo;Kong, Ha-Sung;Yoon, Myong-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2008
  • Improvement of fire investigation system is required to supplement problem that can happen after product liability law enforcement of our country. This treatise searches special quality of inside and outside of the country fire investigation that was enforced present with theoretical background of manufacture water responsibility law and compared. And is based and grasped objective and hangup in police fire investigation, fire fighting fire investigation, engine fire investigation of private fire judgment. By improvement way accordingly first, proposed fire emotion connection studies and establishment and connoisseurship qualification system establishment etc. in the common people private fire diet, judgment, analysis company's necessity second, fire fighting of fire investigation system, police's member anger third, college.

A Study on the Fire Design Business Development Direction (소방시설설계업의 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Lee, Young-Jae;Park, Hung-Joo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • For the fire-fighting industry to advance, it is necessary to conduct research on which parts of the fire-fighting law should be changed from the system level, and to study the opinions of the fire-fighters whoa re working in the fire-fighting industry today, and to identify what needs to be changed. Moreover, it is necessary to become aware on the preventive measures to take to avoid fire so that the citizens can lead stable life. Design business among the fire-fighting facility business, it is the fire-fighting facility business that serves as the most basic when constructing building structure. This is an important legal matter that follows the fire-fighting business, fire-fighting audit business and even the maintenance and management business. This research sought to help the fire-fighting industry to contribute to the life of the general public and to increase welfare by identifying the problems pertaining to the fire-fighting facility design business among the fire-fighting industry so that the industry can become the fire-fighting industry that the citizens are interested in. Moreover, direction for advancement is proposed. As for the improvement measures for the fire-fighting policy pertaining to the fire-fighting facility design business, it is divided into the machinery and electricity fields in terms of the legal system pertaining to the general fire-fighting facility design business. Likewise, specialty in design is deficient. Thus, it should be integrated in a systematic level to contribute to the safety of the general public.

A Study on The Improvement of the Leagal Study on Special Fire Safety Inspection System (법과 제도적 관점에서 본 소방특별조사의 개선방안)

  • Lee, Jae Wook;Jeong, Gi Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2021
  • Under the Act amended on August 4, 2011, a special fire-fighting investigation was conducted by the relevant person (owner, manager, oil refineries), and the responsibility was also given to the relevant person. Instead of directly entering all existing fire-fighting targets and investigating the maintenance and management status of fire-fighting facilities, the fire-fighting agency selects and visits some targets every year, checks the maintenance and management status of fire-fighting facilities, corrects them, and imposes fines, etc. Reasons for the introduction of the system were the establishment of a private autonomous correction system by strengthening the responsibility of officials, lack of firefighting professionals, possible corruption due to frequent public contact, and responsibility of fire agencies. However, many problems arose even after the introduction of a special fire investigation system. A special fire investigation, one of the fire safety systems, checks whether related public officials and especially fire officials are properly installed, maintained and managed in accordance with relevant laws. Special firefighting investigations were introduced as firefighting inspections at the time the firefighting law was enacted in 1958, and have undergone a revised process more than 30 times until recently. Firefighting Facility Installation, Maintenance and Safety Management Act", the existing firefighting inspection was changed to a special firefighting investigation and accepted. At the time of enactment of the Fire Service Act in 1958, a special firefighting investigation was introduced as a firefighting inspection, and until recently, more than 30 revisions have been made. In 2003, as the existing fire fighting system was divided into four laws, it was approved by changing the existing fire fighting inspection to a special fire fighting investigation in the "Fire Fighting Facility Installation, Maintenance and Safety Management Act".

A Suggestions for Building Regulation through the Analysis of Problems among the Building Evacuation Laws (건축물 피난규정간 문제점 분석을 통한 법령 개선방향 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Dae-Hee;Cho, Jeong-Hoon;Hwang, Keum-Sook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2007
  • Recently the consideration for occupants' security has been raised as very important design element from the fire by building's large sized, higher storied, and its compounded. But the domestic Laws regulated the predicative laws according to the technical standard which has no difference from the past domestic evacuation regulations. Therefore when big fire occurs, it is not enough to guarantee for occupants to escape safely. Specially since domestic escape relevant laws are divided into Architect relevant law and fire fighting relevant law, it has caused to bring various problems. So This study will show the problems of the evacuation regulation which is registrated in the Architect relevant law and fire fighting relevant law. And also later, when Architect escape relevant laws re-registrate, this study will be used as foundational materials.

The Study on fire fighting equipment development for cultural asset fire precaution (문화재 화재 예방을 위한 소방장비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2010
  • This research is safety administration turkey and research for improvement of a lot of cultural asset to butyric acid officer and whole country since Sungryemunhwajae, and is preventing by meantime Cultural Properties Protection and fire fighting relevant law to protect these cultural asset but want is not few in cultural asset fire precaution yet. Therefore, I wish to study about operation and application standard of water system system that is applying to supplement these problem.

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The Study on the Development of PBD Manual according to comparison Each country criteria (국내외 기준 비교를 통한 한국형 성능위주설계 지침서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Byeong-Heun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2017
  • The Korea is conducted performance based on design according to fire fighting law in 2009, but it came out problems related to PBD consistently. Especially, there is no specific guideline or code related to evacuation safety verification. so it came out different results according to designer. This study is looking for each country criteria and suggest the basis data for Manual composition through comparison.

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