• 대한음성학회지:말소리
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• 제57호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2006

This study examines personal factors that affect Korean speakers' English pronunciation. Personal factors which are examined here are as follows: personality type, cognitive system, motivational orientation type, interest in English, how often they listen to tapes, and academic achievements. Data were collected through MBTI (Myers Briggs Type Indicator) Test, Group Embedded Figural Test, and a Questionnaire. The participants consisted of 65 college students. All the results were statistically analyzed: Korean students' personality type and cognitive system are not related with their pronunciation, but motivational orientation type, how often they listen to tapes, academic achievements, and interest in English study are correlated with their pronunciation.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.441-447
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• 1999

본 연구는 초등학생들의 정신용량과 인지양식에 따라 과학탐구능력에 차이가 있는지 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 대구시내에 소재하고 있는 초등학교의 5학년 264명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 과학탐구능력을 측정하기 위한 과학탐구능력 검사(TSPS), 정신용량을 측정하기 위한 FIT(Figural Intersection Test), 인지양식을 측정하기 위한 잠입도형검사(GEFT) 등 3가지 지필 검사를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 본 연구의 결과 학생들의 정신용량이 클수록 과학탐구능력의 성취도가 높았다. 장독립적인 학생이 장의존적인 학생보다 통계적으로 유의미 (p<.05)하게 과학탐구능력의 성취도가 높았다. 그러나 과학탐구능력에 미치는 정신용량과 인지양식의 상호작용 효과는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 정신용량과 인지양식이 과학탐구능력의 발달에 중요한 역할을 하고 있음을 시사한다. 아울러, 본 연구는 과학교육 연구에서 신피아제적 접근에 대한 가능성을 제공한다. 본 연구 결과로 볼 때, 과학 탐구과제의 수행에 인지 발달이 매우 중요한 변인임을 시사한다.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.805-821
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• 2012

본 연구는 수학 과학 영재학생의 인신론적 신념과 창의적 사고의 관계를 분석하고, 인식론적 신념이 창의적 사고에 미치는 영향력을 탐색하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 D광역시에 소재한 A영재교육원 학생 87명을 대상으로 인식론적 신념 척도와 TTCT를 실시하였다. 그 결과 영재학생들은 소박한 인식론적 신념보다 세련된 인식론적 신념 점수가 더 높았으며, 언어 창의력은 고정된 능력 및 잠정적 지식과 도형 창의력은 잠정적 지식, 통합된 지식, 합리적 작업, 비판적 판단, 점진적 과정과 정적 상관이 있었다. 또 소박한 인식론적 신념 중 고정된 능력과 전문가의 권위가 언어 창의력에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 세련된 인식론적 신념 중 잠정적 지식이 언어 창의력에 유의한 영향을 주고 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그리고 소박한 인식론적 신념 중 권위의 수용은 도형 창의력에 부적 영향을 주고 있었으며, 세련된 인식론적 신념 중에서는 잠정적 지식과 비판적 판단이 도형 창의력에 영향을 주고 있었다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.116-131
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• 2010

As our world is becoming more and more globalized, nations tend to turn their interests towards their unique legacy and traditional culture. This research is intended to re-illuminate the Korean beauty through the Lotus Pattern, a traditional factor, from the Chosun Dynasty, and at the same time, analyze how its peculiar representation and figural elements can be reflected in modern fashion designs. The results will be an essential factor in creating exclusive and original designs. Research method was theoretical research from documents and to refer to positive data on preserved relics, and research contents consists of analysis on the use of lotus patterns in artworks that were exhibited during 2000 to 2008 by Korean and foreign artists. Results showed that lotus patterns that were used during the Chosun Dynasty are categorized by shape, composition form, and structural form. Applying these results, a total of 8 works were designed and created.

• 아동학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.159-177
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• 1999

This study analyzed children's personality types with the use of the Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children(MMTIC: adapted for Korea by Kim, 1993) and examined their relationship to the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking(TTCT-figural, form A) and the Creative Personality Test(CPT: Yim,1997). Subjects were 210 third- and 218 sixth-grade students. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and t-test. Personality types Sensation/Judgment(SJ), Sensation/Perceiving(SP), iNtuition/Thinking(NT) and iNtuition/Feeling(NF) differentiated the eleboration, originality, and flexibility dimensions of creative thinking. There were gender differences in the relation of personality type NF to elaboration and fluency. There were age differences in personality types SP and NF in relation to elaboration. Personality types differentiated between the independence, openness, attachment and adventurousness dimensions of the CPT. Age differences in personality type SP differentiated independence and type NT differentiated attachment dimensions of creative personality.

• 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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• 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1994년도 제6회 한글 및 한국어정보처리 학술대회
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• pp.132-139
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• 1994

Cognitive Spelling Therapist generates the candidates for correction of one-letter misspelling words, which correspond to over 80 % of the misspelling words. One-letter misspelling can be divided into four categories, and for each categories Cognitive Spelling Therapist copes them with seperate cognitive therapies. Each therapy is based on cognitive causes of misspelling: figural confusion, pronunciation confusion, and keyboard confusion. Cognitive Spelling Therapist generates three candidates for correction in average. After we tested the correctness of candidates with 185 misspelled words randomly sampled from two typist for two months, Cognitive Spell Therapist showed 97.5 % correction for substitution errors, while insertion, deletion, and transposition errors were perfectly corrected.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.321-336
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• 2012

인식 주체는 자신의 경험을 바탕으로 주어진 대상에 구조를 부여하여 대상을 구조로 인식하려고 한다. 주어진 문제 맥락 속에서 주체가 대상에 부여할 수 있는 구조는 횡적, 종적으로 다양하다. 구조의 횡적 다양성의 측면에서, 한 대상 속에서 다양한 구조를 발견하는 데 초점을 맞춘 문제해결 활동은 다양한 전략 사용에 중점을 둔 문제해결 교육의 보완이 될 수 있다 또, 도형 패턴 과제에서 일반식의 발견은 문제해결의 종착점이 아닌 새로운 구조 탐구의 시발점으로 여겨져야 한다. 구조의 종적 다양성의 측면에서, 교사는 학생이 보는 구조와 교사가 보는 구조가 다를 가능성에 유의하면서, 구조의 종적 다양성에 기초하여 아동이 진보의 경험을 할 수 있도록 지도하는 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.208-215
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• 2012

A creative science writing program was developed, and applied to 2nd grade elementary students. Two 2nd grade elementary school classes in Seoul district were selected for the current study. A Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design was applied. The experimental group adopted the creative science writing program and the control group maintained traditional lectures for 12 classes. TTCT(Torrance Test of Creative Thinking) figural test and a scientific attitude test were conducted on both groups. According to the analysis, TTCT score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (p<.01). Among several subscales of TTCT, elaboration and resistance to premature closure was especially improved. Also, scientific attitude scale of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (p<.01). Among subscales of scientific attitude, the creative science writing program was effective on improving students' open-mindedness, critical mindedness, cooperation, voluntariness, and endurance. Gender was not a factor in the improvement of both students' creativity and scientific attitude.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.197-210
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to explore the cases and features of the abductive inference used by young children when trying to explain natural phenomena in everyday life. From observing a 5-year-old's daily activities with his family, and analyzing the data according to the criterion extracted from the form of abductive inference described by C. S. Peirce, a few cases where the child used abductive inferences to explain natural phenomena were found. The abductive inferences in the cases were conducted: (a) based on figural resemblance and behavioral resemblance (b) under the influence by individual belief and communal belief, then (c) resulted in new categorization accompanied by over generalization. Such features of the abductive inference showed the 'double faces'; sometimes encourages and sometimes discourages children's generating better scientific hypotheses and explanations. These results suggest that even young children use abductive inference to explain doubtful natural phenomena in everyday life, although we need to consider carefully with the double aspects of the features of abductive inference for the practical applications to the fields of science education. Finally, several suggestions and following studies for science education are proposed.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권1호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2015

This study aimed to develop a convergent arts and science program for 5yearold children and to evaluate this effectiveness of the program. To meet the purpose of this study, 34 children (aged, 5 year) were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. To the experimental group, the creative arts and science convergence program of interest in this study was delivered over a period of 8 weeks. The children of the control group were delivered the Nuri Curriculum (standardized educational curriculum targeted for 3- to 5year olds) during the same experimental period. The levels of the children's creativity were assessed using the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking-Figural and those of their scientific inquiry ability were tested by using the Scientific Inquiry Ability Assessment Scale. The analysis of covariance calculated using by IBM SPSS ver. 21.0 revealed that the experimental group scored higher in creativity and scientific inquiry than did the control group. The results indicated that the proposed convergent arts and science program was effective in promoting creativity and scientific inquiry ability of young children. In this paper, along with the main results of this study, the implications for research and practice are discussed.