• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault signal

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Model-based Fault Diagnosis Applied to Vibration Data (진동데이터 적용 모델기반 이상진단)

  • Yang, Ji-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a model-based fault diagnosis method applied to vibration data. The fault detection is performed by comparing estimated parameters with normal parameters and deciding if the observed changes can be explained satisfactorily in terms of noise or undermodelling. The key feature of this method is that it accounts for the effects of noise and model mismatch. And we aslo design a classifier for the fault isolation by applying the multiclass SVM (Support Vector Machine) to the estimated parameters. The proposed fault detection and isolation methods are applied to an engine vibration data to show a good performance. The proposed fault detection method is compared with a signal-based fault detection method through a performance analysis.

Filter Design for Fault Location Detection on Underground Power Cable (지중송전케이블 고장신호 처리를 위한 필터 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Duck;Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Choi, Sang-Bong;Nam, Kee-Young;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the effect of fault on underground power cable, we need exact and fast fault location detection technique. In this thesis, we describe on filter design technique that can be applied to on-line fault defection technique. To design fitter for fault location defection on Power cable, we should analysis fault signal. So we designed test bed for fault generation and measured fault signals for analysis. Through the analysis of signals, we found that ANC filter can be applied to separate fault signals and we designed a ANC filter. We tested on the designed filter through computer simulation, and we describe its results in this paper.

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Virtual ground monitoring for high fault coverage of linear analog circuits

  • Roh, Jeongjin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2002
  • This paper explains a technique to improve the fault coverage of oscillation-test [1-5] for linear analog circuits. The transient behavior of the virtual ground is monitored during oscillation to extract information of the circuit. The limitation of the oscillation-test is analyzed, and an efficient signature analysis technique is proposed to maximize the fault coverage. The experimental result proves that the parametric fault coverage can be significantly increased by the proposed technique.

A Study on Shortcircuit Fault Protection Method Using Rogowski Coil (Rogowski 코일을 이용한 과전류 폴트 차단 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hanjong;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes shortcircuit fault protection method in a synchronous buck converter using the PCB pattern Rogowski coil. The PCB pattern Rogowski coils are embedded in the gate driver to measure the device currents of the top and bottom side. When shortcircuit occurs in the system, the gate signal is blocked by the proposed fault protection method using the device current. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed fault protection method is verified in the shortcircuit system.

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Shoulder Detection of Series Arc-fault Based on Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 직렬 아크고장의 shoulder 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Sik;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2142_2143
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    • 2009
  • Many waveform characteristics of arc signal support the detection of hazardous arc faults. The shoulder is one of main characteristics of arc signal. This paper provide a method for the detection of shoulder from series arc fault based on discrete wavelet transform. The simulation results show that the proposed method is reliable and simple.

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Fault detection of rotating machine elements by wideband spectral histogram analysis (Wideband spectral histogram 분석에 의한 회전기계 요소의 결함탐지)

  • 정완섭;은희준;임병덕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1986
  • The use of vibration signal for fault detection inside a machine (or its part) is not new, and a number of signal processing techniques are available at the moment. A common problem for all such techniques is the high level of background signals which often made it very difficult to distinguish the desired signals. We developed a new algorithm to detect the minute faults of rotating part based on spectral histogram analysis. The technique has subsequently been applied to the bearings and has proved to be useful.

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Fault Diagnosis in Gear Using Adaptive Signal Processing and Time-Frequency Analysis (능동 신호 처리 및 시간 주파수 해석을 이용한 기어의 이상 진단)

  • 이상권
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 1998
  • 기어에서 충격성 진동 및 소음은 치차의 이상과 연관이 있다. 따라서 충격 진동 및 소리는 기어의 이상 진단에 사용되어 질 수 있다. 또한 이들 충격파를 조기에 정확하게 탐지하여 기어의 이상을 진단하면 완전 파손을 방지할 수 있다. 그러나 주변 소음 및 노이즈 신호 때문에 객관적이 충격파의 탐지가 어렵기 때문에, 본 논문은 이러한 숨겨진 충격 신호를 능동 신호 처리 기법을 이용하여 조기에 찾아내고 이것을 시간-주파수 영역에서 해석하였다.

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Implementation of an Over-Current Relaying Algorithm Using 80C196KC (80C196KC를 이용한 과전류 계전 알고리즘 구현)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2007
  • An Over Current Relayng algorithm using 80c196kc micro processor was realized in this paper. This OCR Algorithm was verified with simulated fault signal. The fault signal was made by EMTP and realized by DOBLE to compare H/W test with S/W test. This simulations showed similar result between H/W and S/W test.

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Signal Processing Technology for Rotating Machinery Fault Signal Diagnosis (회전기계 결함신호 진단을 위한 신호처리 기술 개발)

  • Ahn, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hwi;Lee, Jong-Myeong;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2014
  • Acoustic Emission technique is widely applied to develop the early fault detection system, and the problem about a signal processing method for AE signal is mainly focused on. In the signal processing method, envelope analysis is a useful method to evaluate the bearing problems and wavelet transform is a powerful method to detect faults occurred on rotating machinery. However, exact method for AE signal is not developed yet for the rotating machinery diagnosis. Therefore, in this paper two methods which are processed by Hilbert transform and DET for feature extraction. In addition, we evaluate the classification performance with varying the parameter from 2 to 15 for feature selection DET, 0.01 to 1.0 for the RBF kernel function of SVR, and the proposed algorithm achieved 94 % classification of averaged accuracy with the parameter of the RBF 0.08, 12 feature selection.

Fault Diagnosis of Low Speed Bearing Using Support Vector Machine

  • Widodo, Achmad;Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Gu, Dong-Sik;Choi, Byeong-Keun;Kim, Yong-Han;Tan, Andy C.C;Mathew, Joseph
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.891-894
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    • 2007
  • This study presents fault diagnosis of low speed bearing using support vector machine (SVM). The data used in the experiment was acquired using acoustic emission (AE) sensor and accelerometer. The aim of this study is to compare the performance of fault diagnosis based on AE signal and vibration signal with same load and speed. A low speed test rig was developed to simulate various defects with shaft speeds as low as 10 rpm under several loading conditions. In this study, component analysis was also performed to extract the feature and reduce the dimensionality of original data feature. Moreover, the classification for fault diagnosis was also conducted using original data feature without feature extraction. The result shows that extracted feature from AE sensor gave better performance in faults classification.

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