• Title/Summary/Keyword: External noise

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A Study on a RL-Photocoupler Circuit for Chaos Oscillation (카오스 발진을 위한 RL-광결합기 회로 연구)

  • 정동호;정설희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2835-2838
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    • 2003
  • We study the characteristics of oscillating in non-autonomous condition and the conducted noise generation in a RL-photocoupler circuit. This circuit may be shown a period-doubling and a chaos dynamics under any specific conditions of input circuit. But, the relationship between input signals and output signals is different according to the amplitude of driving input voltage. Then, the oscillation noise was analyzed with respect to both the frequency and the amplitude of an external ac signal and do values. The results show that the noise-induced oscillations for falling and rising cycles induced by kick-back effect in an inductor, nonlinear capacitance, nonlinear resistance and charge storage time in a diode and an LED. We also compared the simulation with the experimental results.

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A Distributed Implementation Algorithm for Physical Layer Security Based on Untrusted Relay Cooperation and Artificial Noise

  • Li, Xiangyu;Wang, Xueming;Xu, Xiangyang;Jin, Liang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, we consider a cooperation system with multiple untrusted relays (URs). To keep the transmitted information confidential, we obtain joint channel characteristics (JCCs) through combining the channels from the source to the destination. Then, in the null space of the JCCs, jammers construct artificial noise to confuse URs when the source node broadcasts its data. Through a distributed implementation algorithm, the weight of each node can be obtained from its own channel state information. Simulation results show that high-level security of the system can be achieved when internal and external eavesdroppers coexist.

Research of External Noise Influence by Preventive Analysis of Gas Insulated Switchgear and Its Shielding (가스절연개폐장치 예방진단시 외부 노이즈 영향과 차폐에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Yeong-Hoei;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Park, Han-Woo;Bak, Jong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.313_314
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    • 2009
  • 현재 가스절연개폐장치 예방진단에 가장 광범위하게 적용되는 것이 UHF 부분방전 진단법이다. 부분방전시 방사되는 전자파 에너지를 Sensor가 수신하여 전압위상도에 신호강도를 표시하고 전자파 도달시간을 이용하여 결함위치를 쉽게 파악할 수 있는 장점이 있는 반면 Noise 간섭에 취약하여 부분방전 진단결과의 신뢰성이 확보되지 못하는 문제점이 있어 본 연구에서는 가스절연개폐장치의 부분방전 진단시 Noise의 영향과 차폐개선을 통한 부분방전 측정의 새로운 해법을 제시하고자 한다.

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Experimental Study on the Control for a Randomly Disturbing Dynamic System (불규칙한 교란을 받는 동적 시스템의 제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Bok;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Yang, In-Beom;Park, Sung-Man;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1120-1125
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    • 2007
  • Experimental study on the control of randomly disturbing system is conducted. External and internal disturbances are imposed to the system in combined manner. A vertical propeller system exposed horizontal weak turbulent air flow is chosen as an experimental model. The aim of the control system is to maintain the angular position of vertical propeller in parallel to air flow. Trajectory Tracking Stochastic Controller (TTSC) is designed to ensure system's stability while following system command. The Trajectory Tracking Stochastic Controller is composed of two controller, one is stochastic controller to suppress internal random noise and the other one is trajectory-tracking controller to follow the command having random noise. The proposed hybrid controller, TTSC, shows remarkable performance in pitch control of vertical propeller system in wind-tunnel test

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System Identification of a Full Scale Five-story building for Vibration Controller design (진동제어기 설계를 위한 실물크기 5층 건물의 시스템 식별)

  • Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Young-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Park, Jin-Il;Jeong, Jeoung-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2002
  • System Identification is carried out for a full scale five-story builing to design a vibration controller. Dynamic characteristics such as natural frequencies, damping ratios, and modes are obtained from the input/output information by both sine-sweep method and white noise method. The active mass driver installed on the five floor is applied as external loading to move the building and each floor acceleration is measured and processed for the system identification. The identified building will be experimentally investigated again with viscoelastic dampers installed at inter-stories to obtain the response behavior. Corresponding result will be presented soon.

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An Application of the On Line Partial Discharge Measurement Method in Transformer (온라인 변압기 부분방전 측정기법 적용)

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an application of the on line partial discharge measurement method in operating transformer. In the operating transformer, the partial discharge signal may be superimposed by radio intereference voltage(RIV) and pulse shaped noise signals generated by external corona. The partial discharge quantity showed about 3,800pC due to very high sinusoidal interferences at the measuring impedance terminal of the transformer bushing tap. In order to reject these noises, this paper applied RIV filter, band-pass filters and noise gating method. The resulting measuring sensitivity was improved from 3,800pC to 160pC.

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Self-Consistent Analysis of the Relative Intensity Noise Characteristics in the Strained AlGaInN Laser Diodes with the High Frequency Current Modulation Effects

  • Yi, Jong-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Uk;Jhon, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2008
  • The relative intensity noise (RIN) characteristics in 405 nm blue laser diodes grown on wurtzite AlGaInN multiple quantum well structures were investigated using the rate equations with the quantum Langevin noise model. The device parameters were extracted from the optical gain properties of the MQW active region using the self-consistent numerical method developed for calculating the multiband Hamiltonian in the strained wurtzite crystal. These methods have been applied to laser diodes for various conditions including the external feedback and the high frequency current injection.

A Low-Noise and Small-Size DC Reference Circuit for High Speed CMOS A/D Converters

  • Hwang, Sang-Hoon;Song, Min-Kyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • In a high-speed flash style or a pipelining style analog-to-digital converter (A/D converter), the DC reference fluctuation caused by external noises becomes serious, as the sampling frequency is increased. To reduce the fluctuations in conventional A/D converters, capacitors have been simply used, but the layout area was large. Instead of capacitors, a low-noise and small-size DC reference circuit based on transmission gate (TG) is proposed in this paper. In order to verify the proposed technique, we designed and manufactured a 6-bit 2GSPS CMOS A/D converter. The A/D converter is designed with a 0.18um 1-poly 6-metal n-well CMOS technology, and it consumes 145mW at 1.8V power supply. It occupies the chip area of 977um by 1040um. The measured result shows that SNDR is 36.25 dB and INL/DNL is within 0.5LSB, even though the DC reference fluctuation is serious.

System Identification of a Full Scale Five-story building for Vibration Controller Design (진동제어기 설계를 위한 실물크기 5층 건물의 시스템 식별)

  • Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Young-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Jin-Il;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Park, Min-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.368.1-368
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    • 2002
  • System Identification is carried out for a full scale five-story holing to design a vibration controller design. Dynamic characteristics such as natural frequencies, damping ratios, and modes are obtained from the input/output informal ion by both sine-sweet method and white noise method. The active mass driver installed on the third floor is applied as external loading to move the building and each floor acceleration is measured and processed for the system identification. (omitted)

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On the in-duct acoustical source characteristics of a simplified time-varying fluid machine (시변하는 간단한 유체기계의 덕트 내 음원 특성에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • 이정권;장승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.517-521
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    • 2001
  • Measurement techniques for the in-duct source characteristics of fluid machines can be classified into direct method and load method, according to whether the technique employs an external acoustic source or not. It has been known that the two methods yield different results and the load method used to come up with a negative source resistance, in spite of the fact that a very accurate prediction of radiated noise can be obtained by using any result. This paper is focused to the effect of time-varying nature of fluid machines on the output result. For this purpose, a simplified fluid machine consisting of a reservoir, a valve and a pipe is considered as representing a typical linear, periodic, time-varying system and the measurement techniques are simulated by utilizing the Hill equation and its steady-state forced response. In the load method, the source impedance turns out being dependent on the valve impedance at the calculation frequency and the valve and load impedances at other frequencies as well.

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