• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering competency

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A Project Competency Assessment Model for Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업을 위한 프로젝트 수행역량 평가모델)

  • Lim, Hyung-Jeong;Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2012
  • The competitiveness of modern organizations highly depends upon organizational competencies rather than individual competencies. However, most of previous studies on project success focused on individual competencies, such as project manager's competency and leadership. Even though there are some assessment models for the organizational project competencies, they are limited in specific organizations and industries. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply them to domestic companies, especially to small and medium enterprises because some assessment items are inappropriate for them. The purpose of this study is to propose an organizational project competency assessment model that is suitable for evaluating small and medium enterprises. First, the assessment areas and items for each area are determined through extensive investigation of previous models including OPM3, CMMI, and PMBOK. Next, the weights of assessment areas and items are decided by AHP analysis of experts response in the field of the project management. Finally, a project competency assessment model with assessment sheets is proposed. The model proposed in this study might support managers of small and medium enterprises to find pros and cons of project competencies and to establish improvement plans.

The Effect of Informal Learning Activities on Competency Development: Focused on 3-Way Interaction Effect of GRIT and Spiritual Leadership (무형식학습 활동이 역량개발에 미치는 영향: 그릿과 영성리더십의 삼원 상호작용 효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Gyu-Deok;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2022
  • In a rapidly changing environment, it is essential for companies to develop their capabilities for sustainable growth. To this end, informal learning at work plays an important role for small and medium-sized enterprises that are having difficulties in human resource development. If the GRIT of workers and the spiritual leadership of leaders are maintained at an appropriate level, the effect of informal learning will increase. This study derived the following results through a survey of workers participating in the Work-learning Dual System in Korea. First, experience and feedback among informal learning activities have a significant positive effect on competency development. Second, the higher the level of the GRIT of workers, the greater the magnitude of the positive effect of experience and feedback on competency development, showing a positive moderating effect. Third, in the case of workers with high GRIT, capacity development is strengthened as experience or feedback increases, and the higher the level of spiritual leadership, the greater the scope of reinforcement. On the other hand, it can be seen that in the case of workers with low GRIT, competency development weakens as experience or feedback increases, and the higher the level of spiritual leadership, the greater the extent of the weakening.

A Study on Measures to Improve Satisfaction with Vocational Competency Development Training (직업능력개발훈련 만족도 향상을 위한 방안 연구)

  • Tae-Bok Kim;Kwang-Soo Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2023
  • Currently, the budget for vocational competency development training has been expanded, but the number of participants has decreased. As the budget for the Vocational Competency Development Project increases, the participation of a large number of people becomes necessary. This study aims to derive factors that affect satisfaction by selecting factors related to respondent characteristics, training institutions, training types, and job performance for satisfaction with vocational competency development training, and to study ways to improve satisfaction. Data were collected through focus group interviews (FGI), and logistic regression analysis was conducted through feasibility review and reliability analysis. As a result, in the case of the model, it was confirmed that the degree of agreement between the case actually measured and the case predicted by the model was low in the Hosmer and Lemeshow test, but the overall classification accuracy was classified as 96.0% in the classification accuracy table. As for the influence of the factors, the result was derived that the application of knowledge technology, training institution facility equipment, Business Collaboration, long-term work plan, and satisfaction with work performed have an influence in the order.

The Effect of Consultant Competency on Consulting Performance, Customer Satisfaction, and Intention to Renew Contract: Focused on CSV Consulting in the GMP Industry (컨설턴트 역량이 컨설팅 성과, 고객만족, 재계약 의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: GMP 산업의 CSV 컨설팅을 중심으로)

  • Dae-Hyun Park;Dong-Hyun Baek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.74-92
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    • 2023
  • The computer system validation consulting industry is growing as domestic GMP companies' overseas exports or advancements increase, and computer system validation has been mandatory in Korea since the 2010s, but domestic CSV consulting companies are small in size and have a short history, revealing many shortcomings in terms of service quality and customer satisfaction when conducting consulting. Research related to consulting has been mainly focused on management consulting and IT consulting, and research related to computer system validation is very insufficient. This study confirmed the effect of consultant competency and service quality on consulting performance, customer satisfaction, and intention to renew contract when performing computer system validation through empirical research on food, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and medical device companies, which are representative companies in the GMP industry. As a result, it was confirmed that consultant competency and service quality had a significant effect on consulting performance, customer satisfaction, and intention to renew contract. In addition, it was confirmed that the reputation and expertise of consulting companies had a moderating effect on the relationship between consultant competency and consulting performance.

An Analytical Study on Feasibility of NCS Level of Qualification Redesign Categories in 7 Major Areas (7대 분야 자격재설계 종목의 NCS 수준의 타당성 분석연구)

  • Kang, Seok Joo;Woo, Mi Hye;Park, Young Sam
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2016
  • New occupational qualification system built on NCS(National Competency Standard) aimed to induce industries, the final appliers of qualification, to play a leading role in designing qualification and to spontaneously apply such qualification standard to employment and promotion so as to reinforce universality of qualification. In this study, we verified the validity of NCS level of qualification categories for 130 occupational fields by redesigning NCS-based new occupational qualification system with a focus on 7 major areas, including mechanical field, which were found to have wide-ranging social ripple effect throughout society and high acceptability in 2014. The results of study on suitability at qualification level suggested the followings: First, there is a difference in number of competency units for each qualification category, depending on area. New qualification covering 7 major areas included 15.3 competency units for each qualification category, which exceeds the number of competency units(about 10 units) in subdivided NCS. By field, some difference was found with 7.9 competency units for cultural field and 22.6 competency units for information and communication area. Second, preference above normal level was observed in the criteria, procedure and method for determining qualification redesigning. However, preference below normal level was exhibited in connection with possibility of linkage with overseas qualifications, although preference was above normal level in relation to the suitability of design/qualification level and qualification categories based on lifelong career development path within scope of NCS as the criteria for determining the redesign of qualification categories. Second, we compared NCS level and SC(Sector Council level, and the results showed that NCS level was found to be somewhat well-defined. For the qualifications with different definitions, it was deemed difficult to determine superiority between NCS level and SC level. However, majority opinion indicated that it would be desirable to follow NCS level because NCS was created through collection of opinions for a prolonged period.

An Analysis of Core Competency of Construction Field Engineer for Cost Management (건설기술자의 원가관리 업무역량 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hong;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2013
  • Recently, many companies recognize the individual human resource as a core asset of the corporate value creation and devote a lot of effort to develop and manage competency-based human resource in order to strengthen the corporate competitiveness. As the integrated construction company taking the major portion in Korean construction industry, its construction engineers perform the construction supervision task with various related parties at each stage of the life cycle of the construction project. Therefore, the competency of a construction engineer is an important factor which have a direct impact on the success of the construction project. However, the current capability evaluation scheme of the domestic construction engineers is mainly oriented on the qualification factors such as the certificates or the seniority and this is quite different from evaluating the actual ability for construction management tasks. In this point of view, this study proposes the appropriate level of proficiency in cost management by analyzing the work process and its detailed items of the cost management that is the one of the basic management items of the construction industry. Based on this, this study analyzes the current competency level of the construction engineer by comparing with the required competency of each job position and also performs the engineer's work competency analysis of each work step.

A Study on the Job Analysis of Job Competency Assessor (직무능력평가사의 직무분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Gu;Jung, Il-chan;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the job competency assessor who assess achievement of job performance ability based on NCS (educational training, qualifications, field experience, etc.) through competency assessment. For this purpose, job analysis including development and verification of the job model and selection of core task are conducted. As a result, main duties of the job competency assessor are to understand the NCS based assessment principle, establish an assessment plan, design and develop assessment tools, assess competence, provide feedback and re-assessment, record and manage assessment result, verify the internal assessment result, establish the RPL (recognition of prior learning) plan, implement the RPL and verify the RPL assessment result, and 48 task are derived. In addition, a total of 21 core tasks are derived based on the threshold value multiplied by the importance and difficulty of the task for each duty. Based on this, implications for job analysis of the job competency assessor are presented.

A Study on the Scale Optimization of the Korean-type Aircraft Carrier based on Efficiency Considering National Competency (국가 역량을 고려한 효율성 기반 한국형 항공모함 규모 최적화 연구)

  • Jung, Byungki;Kim, Kitae;Park, Sungje
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2022
  • ROK Navy intends to secure the Korean-type aircraft carrier in order to effectively prepare for various future security threats. In general, the Korean national competency is considered to be at the level of having an aircraft carrier, but it is unclear what scale aircraft carrier would be appropriate. In this study, the efficiency was evaluated through the relative comparison between national competency(national power, economic power) and the scale of aircraft carriers, and the optimal scale of the Korean-type aircraft carrier that could be acquired was presented. A DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model was applied to aircraft carriers(19 aircraft carriers in 11 countries) currently in operation and scheduled to be possessed in the world. As input variables, CINC(Composite Index of National Capability) and GDP(Gross Domestic Product), which are the most widely used as indicators of national and economic power, and as output variables, the full-load displacement, length, and width of aircraft carriers were selected. ARIMA(short-term within 5 years) and simple regression(long-term over 5 years) were used to estimate the future national competency of each country at the time of aircraft carriers acquisition. The relative efficiency score of the Korean-type aircraft carrier currently being evaluated is 1.062, and it was evaluated as small-scale aircraft carrier compared to the national competency. Based on Korean national competency, the optimal scale of the Korean-type aircraft carrier calculated by aggregating benchmark groups, is 58,308.1 tons of full-load displacement, 279.4m in length, and 68.3m in width.

The Effects of SW Development Project with Social Collaboration tool on Inter-relationship Change of Women's University Students (소셜협업도구를 활용한 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트가 여대생의 대인관계변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hee Yeong;Kim, Su Sun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with inter-relationship change of women's university students on the process of SW development project using social collaboration tool. Inter-relationship is one of the basic vocational competency in NCS(National Competency Standards) of Korea. We redesigned the curriculum of "Software Engineering" subject for this study and composed the project teams of students to develop software. The details of inter-relationship are satisfaction, communication, faith, friendliness, sensitivity, openness and consideration. From the result of this study, faith, openness and consideration have positive effect but satisfaction, communication, friendliness and sensitivity have no meaningful effect. The surveys were conducted in the beginning of semester and the same surveys were conducted again in the end of semester. The results were verified by paired t-test with SPSS 18.0. It is significant that the using of social collaboration tool for team project has positive effect on inter-relationship change, especially faith of women's university students. This study has some limitations for generalization but has meaning as new trial to enlarge the basic vocational competency of students in major subject, "Software Engineering". We expect new study for inter-relationship change of students to evaluate generality based on the proposed method in this paper.

A Study on National ICT Competency Model (국가정보화역량모델에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jee-Hyun;Cho, Young-Im
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2015
  • Korea's e-government is the world best system and the open government data field is also ranking number 1 by UN evaluation. Therefore Korea's ICT level is ranking number 1 in the world especially in ICT (Information Communication Technology). However, in terms of national ICT capabilities, national ICT competency education is tend to perform by the simple list of courses rather than detail definition of the specific skills or training. In this paper, we define the national ICT capabilities through research and analysis of the national ICT competency model and define the relevant curriculum. This is very important to develop national ICT competency as well as ICT technologies because other countries will develop their information by learning from Korea's ICT and e-government as a model. Therefore, we firstly study about the national ICT competency model and will be drawn from the courses required for national ICT competency model.