• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elementary mathematics textbook

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A Study on the Aspects of Social Justice in Korean Elementary Mathematics Textbooks

  • Lee, Yejin;Park, Mangoo
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the researchers analyzed the 2015 revised 3rd~6th grade Korean mathematics textbooks from the aspects of social justice in mathematics education. For this study, the researchers constructed a textbook analysis framework for social justice subjects, which categorized by social issues, economy education, democratic education, personality education, safety education, environmental education, and career education. As a result, the 2015 revised elementary mathematics textbooks were reflected the subject matter of social justice in the order of social issues, economic education and democratic education, personality education and environmental education, safety education and career education. Also, the subject of social justice appears in all 3rd~6th grade mathematics textbooks, but it is not explicitly dealt with by combining it with mathematical content. The researchers suggested that mathematics lessons should be developed including social justice issues aligned with elementary mathematics contents.

An Analysis on the Instructional Contents by Intuitive Principles in Elementary Mathematics (초등수학에서 직관적 원리에 의한 교육 내용 분석)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.283-300
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    • 2011
  • Since elementary students are in the concrete operational stages, they have to learn mathematics using intuitive methods such as visualization, observation, operation, experiment instead of formal approach. For this, we should present the various intuitive methods in curriculum and textbook. It is because that curriculum and textbook are important tools to students when they study mathematics. So, this paper intended to analyze the instructional content by intuitive principle in elementary mathematics curriculum, textbook and curriculum guide. The results are as follows: there is an intuitive principle in only character of mathematics in curriculum. I can't find the intuitive principle in other areas in curriculum. There are 12 intuitive principles in figures area, 1 in measurement area, and 2 in probability and statistics area in curriculum guide. But intuitive principles which are used are inclined to restricted to intuitive principle via representation obtained in the usual experience. Finally, I suggest some implications about teaching via intuitive principles, curriculum, and writing textbook based on the this findings.

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An Analysis on Teaching of Polyhedrons in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학 교과서에 제시된 다면체 관련 내용 분석)

  • Lee, Young Ji;Kim, Sung Joon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.405-438
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed and discussed instruction methods of polyhedrons in elementary mathematics textbook by using the didactic transposition theory. By further segmenting instruction methods, we analyzed the period and order of teaching of polyhedrons, its definitions and presentation methods, and how instruction methods has changed so far. In elementary mathematics textbooks from the 1st to the 2007 revised curriculum, we choose the part where polyhedrons are introduced as the search-target, and analyzed instruction methods in these textbooks by using phenomenological description. The instruction period and order of polyhedrons were systemized when the system of Euclid geometry was introduced, considering the psychological condition of students, and the instruction period and order had been refined according to the curriculum. And methods of definition took into consideration both the academic systems and psychological situations. Also, the subject of learning has changed from textbook and teachers to students. Polyhedrons were connected to real life and students could build up their knowledge by themselves. Constructions were aimed at the understanding of meaning of contents, rather than at itself. Through these analyses, we have some suggestions on the teaching of polyhedrons in the elementary mathematics.

Multicultural education shown in elementary school mathematics textbook based on 2015 revised curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정을 반영한 초등학교 1, 2학년 수학교과서에 나타난 다문화 교육)

  • Cho, SooYun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the multicultural mathematics education factor shown in mathematics textbook. For this purpose, 2015 revised curriculum, mathematics textbook and teacher's guide book of first and second grade were analyzed using framework for multicultural mathematics education factor. The results of this study revealed that the general guideline of the national curriculum included 'culture identity', 'diversity of knowledge' and 'social problem solving' but the curriculum of mathematics excluded 'culture identity'. Nevertheless, mathematics textbook showed various multicultural mathematics education factor except 'social problem solving'. But there are several kinds of problem. Fist, application level of multicultural mathematics education factor was mostly low. Second, history of mathematics and culture aspects were Europocentric. Thirds, characters in mathematics text book were excessively standard. there weren't other ethnicity, the disabled, multicultural students. On the basis of these results, this paper includes several implications for the future multicultural mathematics education in elementary school.

An Analysis on Conjecturing Tasks in Elementary School Mathematics Textbook: Focusing on Definitions and Properties of Quadrilaterals (초등 수학 4학년 교과서의 추측하기 과제 분석 : 사각형의 정의와 성질을 중심으로)

  • Park, JinHyeong
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.491-510
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes on conjecturing tasks in elementary mathematics textbook. We adopted Peircean semiotic perspective and variation theory to analyze conjecturing tasks in elementary mathematics textbook. We specifically analyzed mathematical tasks designed to support students' inquiries into definitions and properties of quardrilaterals. As a result, we found that conjecturing tasks in textbooks do not focus on supporting students' diagrammatic reasoning and inductive verification on provisional abductions. These tasks were mainly designed to support students' conjecturing on commonalities of mathematical objects rather than differences between objects.

The utilization and problems of number line in elementary school mathematics textbook (초등학교 수학 교과서의 수직선 활용과 문제점)

  • Hong, Jin-Kon;Kim, Yang Gwon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.353-372
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated how to utilize number line related number concept learning and analyzed problems related utilization of number line focused on natural number and rational number(fraction, decimal), in elementary school mathematics textbook. The purpose of this study is to identify desirable direction about the utilization of number line, based on analysis of the introduction of time, introduction contents and utilization method in elementary school mathematics textbook.

Elementary Teachers' Use of Mathematical Textbooks in Korea

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Ha, Su-Hyun
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.261-294
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze Korean teacher textbook use and explore the effective use of textbooks. The researcher surveyed teachers to obtain information relative to their dispositions and views of textbook use, and a subset interviewed to obtain additional insight about these views. For the sample, 278 elementary school teachers were surveyed and a group interview was conducted with 6 teachers. The results showed that many teachers teach all the students simply by following the textbook content. These results suggest that for effective us of textbooks, teachers need to understand how to reconstruct the textbook within an understanding of the textbook authors' intension for the textbook content.

An Analysis on Statistical Units of Elementary School Mathematics Textbook (통계적 문제해결 과정 관점에 따른 초등 수학교과서 통계 지도 방식 분석)

  • Bae, Hye Jin;Lee, Dong Hwan
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate statistical units of elementary school mathematics textbooks upon on the statistical problem solving process to provide useful information for qualitative improvement of developing curriculum and teaching materials. This study analyzed the statistical units from the textbooks of 1st to 6th year along the 2009 revised national curriculum. The analysis frame is based on the 4 phases of the statistical problem solving process: formulate questions, plan and collect data, present and analyze data and interpret data.

Review Teaching Division of Whole Numbers - Focussing on Elementary Math Textbooks and Manuals for Teachers - (자연수의 나눗셈 지도에 대한 고찰 - 2007 개정 교육과정의 초등수학 교과서와 지도서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Moon-Bong
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • This study is to review division of whole numbers which is dealt in the revised elementary mathematics textbook and manual for teacher. The textbook and manual for teachers are most important documents to teach mathematics. And they are important to the would-be teachers who study the elementary mathematics with such documents. Therefore the textbook and manual for teachers should have no errors. But I found they have some errors and problems regarding division of whole numbers. In this paper, I discuss the problems and suggest the alternative plans.

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A Study on the Restructuring of a Textbook for Inquisitive Learning - Focused on the 4th Grade in Elementary School - (탐구학습을 위한 교과서 재구성에 관한 소고 - 초등학교 4학년을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Won-Deok;Rim, Hae-Kyung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.81-98
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    • 2007
  • In order to help students learn geometric concepts in mathematics in an easy and interesting way, the present study restructured the textbook so that it utilizes GSP based on van Hiele's theory. In addition, we purposed to examine how effective the restructured textbook is in enhancing students' van Hiele level and to lay a base for the active use of GSP in learning figures in elementary school. In conclusion, the results of this study is expected to solve problems in the structure of the current textbook such as the violation of continuity in van Hiele's theory and inconsistency between the level of textbook contents and students' level through the restructuring of the textbook using GSP and provide helps for effective figure learning. In addition, this research is expected to be an opportunity for the active use of GSP in teaching figures in elementary school.

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