• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

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A Study on DRM Model using Electronic Cash System (영상 이동변위 기반의 휴대 장치의 새로운 사용자 인터페이스)

  • Jin, Hong-Yik;Park, Sea-Nae;Sim, Dong-Gyu;NamKung, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2008
  • This paper is regarding a new input interface based on displacement of mobile devices having a camera. The mobile device can capture consecutive images by the camera, the displacement of the device is estimated by computing the displacement between consecutive images in real-time. The proposed system extracts feature points based on SUSAN comer detector which has low computational complexity. We generate Voronoi domain by using the two-pass algorithm to match extracted features. Finally, the displacement of a mobile device is estimated by calculating SAD values between two consecutive images. We evaluated the performance of the proposed algorithm with 1500 images. True matching accuracy of the proposed algorithm is 90% and the computation for each image is conducted in 5m sec.

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A Fabrication and Characterization of Organic Thin Film Transistor Using Conjugated Oligomers (공액성 소중합체를 이용한 유기 박막 트랜지스터 제작 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ok-Byoung;Kim, Duck-Young;Kim, Young-Kwan;Sohn, Byoung-Chung;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1999
  • Organic semiconductors based on conjugated thiophene oligomer have great potential to be utilized as an active layer for electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this study, a conjugated oligomer such as ${\alpha}$-sexithiophene (${\alpha}$-6T) thin films was prepared by the Organic Molecular Beam Deposition (OMBD), and various electrode materials were also deposited by a simple vacuum evaporation, respectively. Those films were photolithographically patterned for the electrical measurements. Electrical charact-erization of the thin film transistor with various channel length were executed and the field effect mobility of these thin film transistors were also calculated by the formula using the experimental data.

Molecular Distribution depending on the Cooling-off Condition in a Solution-Processed 6,13-Bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-Pentacene Thin-Film Transistor

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Bae, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2014
  • Herein, we describe the effect of the cooling-off condition of a solution-processed 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) film on its molecular distribution and the resultant electrical properties. Since the solvent in a TIPS-pentacene droplet gradually evaporates from the rim to the center exhibiting a radial form of solute, for a quenched case, domains of the TIPS-pentacene film are aboriginally spread showing original features of radial shape due to suppressed molecular rearrangement during the momentary cooling period. For the slowly cooled case, however, TIPS-pentacene molecules are randomly rearranged during the long cooling period. As a result, in the lopsided electrodes structure proposed in this work, the charge transport generates more effectively under the case for radial distribution induced by the quenching technique. It was found that the molecular redistribution during the cooling-period plays an important role on the magnitude of the mobility in a solution-processed organic transistor. This work provides at least a scientific basis between the molecular distribution and electrical properties in solution-processed organic devices.

A Study on certification plan on Radio Frequency Identification for Airplane Use (항공산업에 활용되는 무선인식 기반 시스템 인증 방안)

  • Han, Sang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2008
  • The evolution and application of RFID technologies have been at the forefront of allowing aviation industries to improve the quality of aircraft maintenance and air cargo handling. However, safety problems in airplane operation are arising from the hazards of frequencies transmitted due to RFID systems. Though the intensities of frequencies back-scattered from the tags are very weak, some malfunctions are anticipated due to induction coupling on aircraft wiring. Therefore, safety assessment such as electromagnetic compatability should be accomplished upon aircraft critical and essential equipments before installations.

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Virtual Lecture Contents for Assembling Educational Robots Using Multimedia (멀티미디어를 이용한 교육용 로봇 제작 원격 교육 콘텐츠)

  • Lim, Dong-Kyun;Yoon, Eun-Young;Oh, Won-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we presents virtual lecture contents to study educational robots assembling focused on the beginners with little or no background about electronics. Considering the target students, we developed 'virtual laboratory' using flash animation and the students can assemble the robots virtually with mouse and keyboard. Also, the contents includes lectures about some basic electronics theories. electronic devices, and the electronics tools for the beginners. With the features described above, this contents would be useful for the beginners and elementary school students who want to assembling their own robots.

Analysis of QoS Assurance with PCF and Queuing Disciplines in Home Network (홈 네트워크에서 PCF와 규율을 가진 QoS 보증 분석)

  • Basukala, Roja Kiran;Pyun, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1801-1807
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    • 2008
  • A home network is a collection and connection of many electronic and electrical devices in home in order to make daily life comfortable, entertaining and safe. The convergence of Ethernet and wireless technology to a single shared broadband connection in residential gateway is the key feature of the home network. This kind of heterogeneous network has realized the need to implement different QoS mechanisms. Basically, in this paper we propose to integrate IP QoS and Wireless QoS mechanisms for QoS assurance in home network. This paper compares the combination of PCF with two queuing algorithms Low Latency Queuing (LLQ) and Custom Queuing (CQ) and concludes that the combination of CQ and PCF performs best for home network.

Analysis of Secure Remote Access to Virtual Private Home Network with L2TP Tunneling methods (L2TP tunneling 방법을 기반으로 한 가설 사설망의 보안 원격 접속분석)

  • Basukala, Roja Kiran;Choi, Dong-You;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2188-2194
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    • 2008
  • Home network is the connection and communication of several electronic and electrical devices at hone with the integration of several technologies like Ethernet, wireless, phone line and power-line at the residential gateway to the internet. This internet based home network can be accessed from any part of the world through any device by any poison via internet. Since home network is developed for comfortable and safe life of home users, the information flow to/from home network needs to be private. Hence the remote access of the home network must be secured. This paper analyses two secure tunneling methods, voluntary and compulsory for L2TP(Layer Two Tunneling Protocol) based VPN(Virtual Private Network) for secure remote access of the home network.

Resonance Investigation and Active Damping Method for VSC-HVDC Transmission Systems under Unbalanced Faults

  • Tang, Xin;Zhan, Ruoshui;Xi, Yanhui;Xu, Xianyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1467-1476
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    • 2019
  • Grid unbalanced faults can cause core saturation of power transformer and produce lower-order harmonics. These issues increase the electrical stress of power electronic devices and can cause a tripping of an entire HVDC system. In this paper, based on the positive-sequence and negative-sequence impedance model of a VSC-HVDC system as seen from the point of common connection (PCC), the resonance problem is analyzed and the factors determining the resonant frequency are obtained. Furthermore, to suppress over-voltage and over-current during resonance, a novel method using a virtual harmonic resistor is proposed. The virtual harmonic resistor emulates the role of a resistor connected in series with the commutating inductor without influencing the active and reactive power control. Simulation results in PSCAD/EMTDC show that the proposed control strategy can suppress resonant over-voltage and over-current. In addition, it can be seen that the proposed strategy improves the safety of the VSC-HVDC system under unbalanced faults.

An Implementation of Secure boot Using TPM in Embedded System (TPM을 활용한 임베디드 시스템 환경의 보안 부팅 구현)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Gil;Ko, Jae-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.949-960
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    • 2019
  • Due to miniaturization of electronic devices and development of IoT(Internet of Things), embedded system have been used in various field. Meanwhile, there is a potential vulnerability by the insufficient of system's security. In this paper, we implement secure boot using TPM to protect the integrity of embedded system environment. The Suggestion considers the required availability in the embedded system and detects the system's tampering at secure boot process via TPM. In addition, we have reinforced the confidentiality through AES encryption of the kernel at secure boot.

Recent Research Trend of Zinc-ion Secondary Battery Materials for Next Generation Batterie (차세대 이차전지용 아연 이온 이차전지 소재 연구 개발 동향)

  • Jo, Jeonggeun;Kim, Jaekook
    • Ceramist
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.312-330
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    • 2018
  • Energy storage/conversion has become crucial not only to meet the present energy demand but also more importantly to sustain the modern society. Particularly, electrical energy storage is critical not only to support electronic, vehicular and load-levelling applications but also to efficiently commercialize renewable energy resources such as solar and wind. While Li-ion batteries are being intensely researched for electric vehicle applications, there is a pressing need to seek for new battery chemistries aimed at stationary storage systems. In this aspect, Zn-ion batteries offer a viable option to be utilized for high energy and power density applications since every intercalated Zn-ion yields a concurrent charge transfer of two electrons and thereby high theoretical capacities can be realized. Furthermore, the simplicity of fabrication under open-air conditions combined with the abundant and less toxic zinc element makes aqueous Zn-ion batteries one of the most economical, safe and green energy storage technologies with prospective use for stationary grid storage applications. Also, Zn-ion batteries are very safe for next-generation technologies based on flexible, roll-up, wearable implantable devices the portable electronics market. Following this advantages, a wide range of approaches and materials, namely, cathodes, anodes and electrolytes have been investigated for Zn-ion batteries applications to date. Herein, we review the progresses and major advancements related to aqueous. Zn-ion batteries, facilitating energy storage/conversion via $Zn^{2+}$ (de)intercalation mechanism.